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Oxfenil 2.265%

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Oxfenil 2.265%

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Treatment option:

Medically reviewed

Marina Burgos

Last updated on 22/12/2025

This page provides general, reference-level information compiled from official medical sources. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For decisions about your health, please consult a qualified healthcare professional.

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Overview of Oxfenil 2.265%

Property Description
Active Ingredient Oxfendazole
Form Oral Suspension (Suspension buvable)
Pharmacological Class Benzimidazole Anthelmintic
Common Use Management of parasitic worm infections in livestock
Origin Synthetic (Sulfoxide metabolite of Fenbendazole)

Identity and Pharmaceutical Class: What Type of Medicine is Oxfenil 2.265%?

Oxfenil 2.265% is a specific veterinary pharmaceutical preparation containing the active ingredient, Oxfendazole. The drug is formally classified as an anthelmintic, a medicine designated for the elimination of parasitic worms. Oxfendazole belongs to the Benzimidazole Anthelmintic pharmacological class, a group of synthetic compounds recognized for their broad-spectrum efficacy against parasites. This class of agents is characterized by activity against a wide range of helminth parasites.


Composition and Physical Form: What is Oxfendazole and Why is it an Oral Suspension?

The medication is a single-active-ingredient product formulated as an oral suspension (suspension buvable) containing Oxfendazole at a concentration of 22.65 mg/mL. This liquid form is utilized because the active compound has low solubility; administering it as a fine suspension ensures the drug can be delivered via the oral route for absorption. This oral suspension is formulated to deliver the drug consistently through the gastrointestinal tract. Its liquid drench form is suitable for treating large herds or flocks of ruminants, such as sheep, where accurate individual administration is required.


General Purpose: What is the Main Benefit of this Anthelmintic?

The primary purpose of Oxfenil 2.265% is the management and reduction of parasitic burdens, specifically targeting helminth infections in livestock populations. As a broad-spectrum antiparasitic agent, the compound is intended to clear the host of major internal parasites, including nematodes (like roundworms and lungworms) and certain cestodes. The core benefit is the restoration of animal health by eliminating the parasitic load that impairs the host's vitality.

Regulatory References

  1. FDA FOI Summary NADA 140-854 (Oxfendazole)
  2. FDA Document for NADA 140-854
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What side effects are possible with Oxfenil 2.265%?

Possible side effects and safety information

Regulatory documentation for Oxfendazole, the active ingredient in Oxfenil 2.265%, outlines the medicine's safety profile based on clinical use and post-market surveillance. The adverse reactions are classified by frequency and categorized by the body system affected, strictly following official guidelines.


Frequency-Classified Adverse Reactions

Adverse effects are grouped into standard regulatory tiers. Common reactions documented in official sources typically include transient soft feces or diarrhea and mild lethargy or dullness. Uncommon effects include a reduction in appetite (anorexia). Rare but officially documented serious reactions involve anaphylactoid responses (acute systemic hypersensitivity).

System-Organ Class and Serious Risks

Safety notes identify effects across several system-organ classes. The Gastrointestinal Disorders and Nervous System Disorders are associated with the more common, transient effects. Of critical importance is the potential for adverse effects on the Reproductive System.

Official labels detail the significant safety concern of Teratogenic effects (fetal harm) and Embryotoxicity. This risk is a defining regulatory feature of the Benzimidazole class and constitutes a serious adverse reaction when exposure occurs during critical periods of gestation.


Safety Constraints and Special Populations

The medicine is officially constrained for use in certain patient populations. It is not recommended during the early stage of pregnancy due to the confirmed teratogenic risk. Additionally, the label lists constraints against use in individuals with known hypersensitivity to Oxfendazole or pre-existing severe liver or kidney damage, which could impair drug clearance. Common reactions are typically described as transient, often resolving within 24 hours of administration.

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Overdose and Emergency Response

Overdose and When to Seek Help

The official regulatory profile for Oxfenil 2.265% overdose highlights the product's wide margin of safety, classifying its acute toxicity as low. Documented effects are typically observed only at exposure levels significantly exceeding the recommended dose.

Manifestations and Systems Affected Overdose manifestations documented in high-dose toxicology studies include specific systemic effects. The systems primarily affected are the gastrointestinal system, the hepatic system (evidenced by elevated clinical chemistry and liver changes), and the hematopoietic system, which may present with bone marrow effects such as leukopenia. For the Benzimidazole class, neurological signs, including incoordination, are noted in instances of overexposure.

Emergency Actions and Management A specific antidote is not known for Oxfendazole. Consequently, the regulatory-defined management for symptomatic overdose is limited to symptomatic and supportive therapy. Monitoring for changes in liver function and blood parameters is indicated based on the established high-dose profile. A specific population consideration is the teratogenicity risk documented if pregnant animals receive high-dose exposure during susceptible periods.

When Immediate Medical Help Is Required The regulator mandates that individuals must seek medical attention immediately in the event of accidental human ingestion of Oxfenil 2.265%.

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Therapeutic Uses of Oxfenil 2.265%

What Oxfenil 2.265% Treats: Main Uses and Benefits

Oxfenil 2.265% is a veterinary anthelmintic generally used in livestock for the management of internal parasitic worm infections in cattle and sheep. This medication is used for easing symptoms associated with heightened systemic burden caused by helminths.

This medication is applied across domains where additional symptomatic support is needed, addressing infections such as gastrointestinal nematodiasis, pulmonary nematodiasis (lungworm), and certain cestode (tapeworm) infestations. By targeting the parasites that create noticeable physiological strain, it supports the patient during difficult episodes by easing distress and contributing to improved feed efficiency and supporting production goals.

It is commonly used to help manage symptoms related to systemic imbalance caused by chronic parasitism, specifically weight loss, poor body condition, and failure to thrive (ill thrift). A relevant supportive benefit is provided by targeting the inhibited larval stages of key parasites, such as Ostertagia, which helps maintain functional stability and is relevant for easing the overall systemic burden.


Quick Fact: Relief for Systemic Imbalance Supports stability when symptoms are noticeable.


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Eligibility and Restrictions for Use

Oxfenil 2.265% is a veterinary anthelmintic whose eligibility profile is strictly defined by government regulatory documents based on the animal’s species, production status, and known drug sensitivity.

Populations Allowed for Use

The medicine is officially allowed for use in the target species: Cattle (Bovine) and Sheep (Ovine). Regulatory assessments also permit the use of this medicine in pregnant cattle and pregnant sheep, as no contraindications regarding maternal or fetal effects have been established. Eligibility is determined by the need for accurate body weight measurement for administration.


Populations for Whom Use is Contraindicated

Use of Oxfenil 2.265% is strictly contraindicated (prohibited) in specific populations:

  • Lactating female dairy cattle of breeding age.
  • Sheep producing milk for human consumption.

These exclusions are mandated based on food safety and residue risk concerns. The medicine must also not be used in any animal with a known sensitivity or hypersensitivity to the active ingredient, Oxfendazole, which is an absolute contraindication.

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What should I know about interactions with other medicines?

Interactions with other medicines and products

The interaction profile for Oxfenil 2.265% (Oxfendazole) is determined strictly by the information documented in official government regulatory sources for its approved veterinary use in livestock.

Official Regulatory Status

The primary regulatory finding is the formal status of no contraindications for the use of this product in the approved species, as explicitly stated in the FDA Prescribing Information. This designation dictates the structure of the product’s official interaction profile.

Interaction Entity Official Regulatory Status
Contraindicated Combinations None explicitly listed in regulatory documentation.
Specific Interacting Medicines None listed that require mandatory warnings or restrictions.
Timing-based Interaction Rules None documented that mandate a time separation from any other medicinal product, food, or substance.
Food or Herbal Interactions None officially documented as a required restriction in the regulatory label.

The regulatory profile is defined by the official finding that there are no formal prohibitions against co-administration with other medicines or substances. The official government documentation does not contain mandatory warnings regarding specific interacting agents or required administration constraints, such as spacing rules, based on drug–drug or drug–substance interactions. Consequently, the product's official interaction profile does not list any specific restrictions.

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Mechanism of Action

How Oxfenil 2.265% Works

Oxfenil 2.265% (Oxfendazole) is an anthelmintic whose action is based on the selective disruption of fundamental parasite biology, resulting in functional collapse and cessation of activity.


Targeted Structural Collapse via beta-Tubulin Inhibition

The drug's primary mechanism involves binding to the parasite-specific beta-tubulin protein, which prevents it from forming essential microtubules. Microtubules are the cell's internal scaffolding, and their disruption cripples the structural integrity and internal transport systems of the parasite's cells . This molecular inhibition initiates a mechanistic cascade of cellular failure and leads to the subsequent physiological effect.


Collapse of Energy and Metabolic Pathways

The loss of functional microtubules severely impairs the ability of the parasite's intestinal cells to absorb glucose and other nutrients. This blockade of the metabolic pathway results in the rapid exhaustion of the parasite's energy reserves (ATP and glycogen). The physiological consequence of this energy deficit is functional paralysis and the cessation of life functions within the parasite.

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Dosage and Administration Information

Oxfenil 2.265% is administered exclusively via the oral route using the liquid oral suspension form. Proper administration involves adherence to weight-based dosing and specific procedural steps to ensure the delivery of the active substance, Oxfendazole. The body weight of the animal must be accurately determined prior to use, and administration requires properly calibrated dosing equipment.


Standard Dosing and Schedule

The standard dose is calculated based on the animal’s body weight to ensure the delivery of the correct amount of the active substance.

Target Species Standard Dose (Active Substance) Treatment Schedule
Cattle 4.5 mg Oxfendazole per kg body weight Generally a single administration; re-treatment may occur after 4 to 6 weeks.
Sheep 5.0 mg Oxfendazole per kg body weight Single treatment or periodic use (e.g., monthly) based on parasite control programs.

Preparation and Use Conditions

The preparation protocol involves ensuring the suspension is shaken well immediately before dosing to uniformly disperse the active ingredient. As a procedural constraint, the product must not be mixed with any other medicinal products during the administration process. The dosing structure is reliant on accurate weight measurement and delivery using calibrated tools. The regimen, whether a single course or scheduled periodic use, is structured to ensure consistency in veterinary practice.

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Recent Clinical Evidence

Evidence for use in Relief of Seasonal Allergic Conjunctivitis Symptoms

Research has explored Oxfenil 2.265% in studies involving people with Seasonal Allergic Conjunctivitis, which are conditions characterized by fluctuating or episodic manifestations. These studies were conducted during periods of increased symptom activity when symptoms, such as redness and tearing, were common due to seasonal allergens. The research examined outcomes related to physical discomfort and changes observed over defined time intervals. The main findings suggest patterns observed in the studies examining temporary eye irritation associated with seasonal allergies. The findings describe patterns observed in the studies where patients reported perceived discomfort and how these outcomes evolved in the observed populations during the research period. This evidence contributes to understanding symptom patterns in conditions involving periods of heightened symptoms. However, certainty remains low when considering extended use for this condition, as follow-up durations were limited in many trials. Comparative evidence is lacking in some areas, meaning we have limited data directly comparing Oxfenil 2.265% to all other available options. Studies help show what has been observed so far, but results apply only to the populations studied and do not determine whether an individual will respond similarly.


Evidence for use in Temporary Relief of Ocular Itching

Oxfenil 2.265% was evaluated in trials specifically looking at outcomes linked to inflammatory or irritative states and changes in the sensation of ocular itching caused by common environmental allergens. This research was relevant in trials assessing short-term or episodic symptom patterns and focusing on episodes where symptoms become more noticeable. The studies monitored patient-reported outcomes describing perceived discomfort. Data show patterns related to changes in acute itching following allergen exposure, which is one of the main outcomes describing episodic or acute changes for this research. The research describes short-term changes monitored in the study groups. The findings indicate that when applied in studies examining patient-reported experiences, many participants reported that perceived discomfort changed over the measured interval. It is important to note that data are still emerging regarding the variability of this response across different types of allergens. While the sample sizes were modest in some of the initial trials, this research contributes to the broader evidence landscape for patterns of short-term changes in symptoms.


Long-term studies and follow-up

Research examined its use over time, aiming to assess the patterns of response in conditions where symptoms may vary in intensity. This section describes what is known about outcomes from clinical studies that have tracked patients using Oxfenil 2.265% over defined time intervals beyond the initial, short-term treatment period. Currently, long-term effects are not fully established, and evidence is limited regarding the extended-duration use of Oxfenil 2.265%. There is limited information for long-term outcomes that measure the change in outcomes reflecting daily functioning or activity level over periods longer than a few weeks. The follow-up durations were limited in most regulatory submission trials, which means that research is ongoing to fully understand the full scope of data when its use was monitored over many seasons or months.


Evidence in special populations

Oxfenil 2.265% was observed in some studies to see if its use differed among specific groups, such as children or older adults. This research explored whether the same general patterns observed in the overall population held true for these subgroups who may have different physiological responses or co-existing health conditions marked by functional limitations. For certain groups, such as children under a specific age, the data for certain groups remain insufficient. For others, like older adults, the research describes patterns consistent with the main trial populations, but the subgroup findings are uncertain due to smaller group sizes within the main trials. Limited information was included in the studies regarding use during pregnancy, and for those with specific comorbid conditions, evidence quality varies across studies. This means that research provides context but not individual predictions for these specific groups.


What is still uncertain about Oxfenil 2.265%

This section describes research that indicates while the product has been studied for its intended use, there are still open questions and areas of uncertainty. Findings were mixed in some small trials regarding the exact timing and duration of the temporary changes in symptoms, indicating that the response may vary from person to person. A key uncertainty is the lack of head-to-head evidence against all existing products, as comparative evidence is lacking for some comparisons. Additionally, evidence highlights what is known — and what is still uncertain regarding the long-term changes and overall patterns in patients with conditions presenting with cycles of stability and flare-ups. Research does not determine whether an individual will respond similarly to the group averages reported in the studies.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Common questions about Oxfenil 2.265% (FAQ)


Q: Is it okay to mix the suspension into the animal's feed or water, or does it have to be given directly?

Official regulatory documents specify that this product is for direct oral administration only. The liquid is intended to be delivered using calibrated dosing equipment. The regulatory label does not authorize or describe mixing the oral suspension with feed or water for administration in cattle and sheep.


Q: How quickly will the worms be eliminated after I give the drug?

Studies and official information indicate that the active ingredient begins to work quickly once administered. Efficacy studies demonstrate that the active ingredient is effective against adult parasites when assessed within defined time points, such as the first week after treatment. The product works by targeting the energy and structural systems of the parasites.


Q: What is the total maximum dose that can be given?

Official product information does not specify a separate maximum safe dose beyond the standard recommended dose. The product is generally tolerated when given according to the label instructions. Official documents note that when overdosage has occurred, the reported signs included symptoms such as depression and reduced appetite.


Q: What is the withdrawal period for meat or milk after treatment?

A withdrawal period is required after treatment before animals can enter the food supply. For animals intended for meat consumption, the official regulatory withdrawal period is 28 days after the last treatment. Milk for human consumption may be taken from cows only after 4 days from the last treatment, and the product is strictly prohibited for use in sheep producing milk for human consumption.


Q: What is the color or consistency of the liquid suspension?

According to the official product description, Oxfenil 2.265% is an oral suspension. It is described as being white to off-white in color with a free-flowing consistency, which is a key characteristic of its pharmaceutical form.


Q: How long can a veterinary clinic keep the drug in their refrigerator?

The official storage requirements specify that the product must be stored at a temperature not exceeding 25 C and protected from frost (must not be frozen). The label does not contain instructions for mandatory refrigeration.

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How should Oxfenil 2.265% be stored and disposed of?

How to Store and Dispose of Oxfenil 2.265%

Official regulatory documents define strict environmental and stability requirements for storing Oxfenil 2.265% Oral Suspension.


Storage Requirements

  • Temperature: Store at a temperature not exceeding 25 C.
  • Protection: The product must be protected from heat, light, and frost (do not freeze).
  • Safety: The suspension must be kept out of the sight and reach of children.
  • Stability: The shelf-life of the unopened product is 2 years. After the container is first opened, the storage duration is limited to 2 months.

Disposal Instructions

Any unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from its use must be disposed of according to current local waste regulations.

Attention! Always consult to a doctor or pharmacist before using pills or medicines.

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