Ultracell

Quick links to important sections

Ultracell

Medically reviewed

Laura Arias

Last updated on 22/12/2025

This page provides general, reference-level information compiled from official medical sources. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For decisions about your health, please consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Overview of Ultracell

Property Description
Active ingredient Dasatinib
Form Oral tablet (film-coated)
Pharmacological class Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI), Antineoplastic Agent
Common use Targeted therapy for specific blood cancers
Origin Synthetic compound, Small-molecule
Status Prescription-only medication (Rx)

What Type of Targeted Medicine is Ultracell?

Ultracell is a synthetic, small-molecule antineoplastic agent that belongs to the pharmacological class of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKIs). The active compound is the International Nonproprietary Name (INN) Dasatinib, a prescription-only medication widely recognized for its high efficacy as a targeted anti-cancer drug.

This medicine is provided as a single-ingredient product in the form of a film-coated oral tablet, designed for convenient daily administration via the oral route. Being a synthetic compound, its structure is precisely engineered to interact with target enzymes, differentiating it from earlier, less selective therapeutic approaches.


How is Ultracell Classified Within its Pharmacological Group?

The classification of Ultracell is defined by Dasatinib, which is recognized as a second-generation TKI. This designation is supported by pharmacological studies demonstrating its ability to maintain effectiveness even in cases where resistance to older, first-generation TKIs has developed.

A key differentiating factor is its potent dual-target mechanism. Dasatinib strategically inhibits both the primary cancer-driving protein, Bcr-Abl, and the closely related SRC family kinases (SFKs). This simultaneous inhibition of multiple pathways provides a robust molecular blockade, which is a hallmark of its specific action within targeted therapy.


What is the General Therapeutic Purpose?

The primary therapeutic purpose of Ultracell is to suppress the uncontrolled growth and survival signals present in specific types of abnormal cells. This is achieved through the selective inhibition of the tyrosine kinase enzymes that govern these pro-growth signals.

By acting as an ATP-competitive inhibitor, Dasatinib effectively blocks the signals that lead to unchecked cell division. This mechanism results in a powerful downregulation of proliferation and promotes the induction of apoptosis (programmed cell death) in the targeted cell population.

Regulatory References

  1. NIH NCI Drug Dictionary

What side effects are possible with Ultracell?

Possible Side Effects and Safety Information: Ultracell

The safety profile of Ultracell (Dasatinib) is established through regulatory data from governmental agencies, which categorizes adverse reactions by frequency and the body system affected.

Official Adverse Reactions and Frequency

Adverse reactions are grouped by their rate of occurrence, reflecting data from regulatory summaries.

Classification Examples of Documented Reactions
Very Common (Occurs in 1/10) Myelosuppression (low blood counts), Pleural Effusion (fluid around the lungs), Hemorrhage, Diarrhea, Headache, Musculoskeletal Pain, Skin Rash.
Common (Occurs in 1/100 to < 1/10) Infections (e.g., Pneumonia), Cardiac Dysfunction (Congestive Heart Failure), Pericardial Effusion, Hypothyroidism.

Serious Adverse Reactions

The most clinically significant adverse reactions, as highlighted in official regulatory warnings, include Severe Myelosuppression (Grade 3/4), Severe Hemorrhage (e.g., in the CNS or gastrointestinal tract), and Severe Fluid Retention. Other serious events include Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH), Myocardial Infarction, and a risk of QT Prolongation.

Population-Specific Safety Notes

Official labeling addresses specific populations:

  • Pregnancy/Fetal Risk: Ultracell can cause fetal harm, and regulatory bodies advise that pregnancy should be avoided during treatment.
  • Pediatric Patients: Risks include effects on growth and development, such as delayed fusion of the bones.
  • Hepatic Impairment: Caution is advised for use in patients with moderate to severe hepatic impairment.

Overdose and Emergency Response

Overdose involving the combination product Ultracell can result in serious, life-threatening toxicity from both the tramadol and acetaminophen components.

Documented Overdose Presentations and Risks

Component Core Symptoms/Manifestations Specific Risks
Tramadol (Opioid) Respiratory depression, somnolence, constricted pupils, hypotension, bradycardia, seizures, coma, and cardiac arrest. Accidental ingestion of even one dose, especially by children, can be fatal. Increased seizure risk with concomitant serotonergic drugs.
Acetaminophen Nausea, vomiting, anorexia, malaise, and delayed evidence of severe liver toxicity (hepatic failure). Risk of fatal hepatic necrosis is increased with co-administration of other acetaminophen-containing products.

When to Seek Immediate Medical Help

Immediate medical attention should be sought in the event of any suspected or accidental ingestion, particularly in a child. Overdose management requires immediate attention to maintaining adequate ventilation and circulation, as respiratory depression is a key risk.

Emergency Measures

Specific treatments must be initiated by a healthcare professional immediately upon suspicion of overdose. This includes obtaining blood samples to measure drug concentrations. Naloxone may be used to reverse respiratory depression associated with the opioid component, though this carries an increased risk of seizures. The treatment for acetaminophen toxicity involves the timely administration of the antidote N-acetylcysteine (NAC). Overdose can progress rapidly to serious conditions, including coma and death.

Therapeutic Uses of Ultracell

What Ultracell Treats: Main Uses and Benefits

Ultracell is a targeted therapeutic agent commonly used for the management of specific blood cancers defined by the Philadelphia chromosome (Ph^+). Its use is centered on supporting the management of the malignant disease to maintain functional stability. The use of this medication is generally considered relevant across all phases of the condition.

The medication is applied in situations involving Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML), including the initial chronic phase and the accelerated or blast phases, and is also relevant for Philadelphia Chromosome-Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (Ph^+ ALL). It contributes to achieving a significant reduction in the leukemic cell burden.

For many patients, especially those who have developed resistance or intolerance to previous targeted therapies like Imatinib, Ultracell provides an important alternative. The use may assist in managing the disease and supports the patient's goal of maintaining disease stability by achieving high-level molecular and cytogenetic responses.

“The primary benefit of this targeted therapy is to help maintain normal blood cell counts and supports the maintenance of a manageable state.”

Quick Fact: Support in Complex Cases Ultracell is relevant when a patient’s prior targeted leukemia therapy has proven ineffective or poorly tolerated, contributing to the goal of managing the condition.

Eligibility and Restrictions for Use

Who Can and Cannot Use Ultracell?

This section outlines the official population eligibility and non-eligibility for Ultracell (Dasatinib) as defined by regulatory authorities.

Use is Contraindicated

The medicine must not be used in patients with known hypersensitivity to the active substance or any excipient. Use is also contraindicated during pregnancy due to the documented risk of Embryo-Fetal Toxicity. Patients of reproductive potential must use effective contraception during treatment.

Eligible and Restricted Populations

Ultracell is approved for use in adults and pediatric patients 1 year of age and older who meet the criteria for specific blood cancers. Use is not recommended for children younger than 1 year of age.

Conditional Use

The regulatory label requires caution and close monitoring for specific populations. This includes patients with pre-existing risk factors for QT prolongation or other cardiovascular issues, as well as patients with hepatic impairment. Additionally, use is not recommended for women who are breastfeeding.

What should I know about interactions with other medicines?

Ultracell's official interaction profile is structured around interference with its metabolism and absorption, dictating mandatory restrictions and required timing separation from other products.

Metabolic and Absorption Interference

Ultracell is primarily cleared through the CYP3A4 enzyme, making it highly susceptible to pharmacokinetic interactions. Co-administration with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole, clarithromycin, grapefruit juice) may significantly increase drug plasma concentrations (AUC and C max). Conversely, strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampin, phenytoin, St. John’s Wort) and their herbal equivalent must be avoided as they may drastically decrease drug exposure.

Absorption is highly pH-dependent, leading to restrictions with acid-reducing agents:

Interaction Type Interacting Substance/Class Official Constraint
Absorption (Avoid) Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) & H2-receptor Antagonists Avoid co-administration due to significant reduction of drug exposure.
Absorption (Separate) Antacids (e.g., aluminum/magnesium hydroxide) Must be administered at least 2 hours prior to or 2 hours after the dose.

Pharmacodynamic and Hemorrhage Risk

Official labeling notes caution for co-administration with other drug classes:

  • Platelet Inhibitors: Medicines that inhibit platelet function or anticoagulants may increase the risk of hemorrhage (bleeding-related events).
  • QT Prolongation: Co-administration with medicinal products known to prolong the QT interval may increase the risk of cardiac rhythm abnormalities. This caution is heightened in patients with uncorrected low potassium or magnesium levels.

Mechanism of Action

️ How Ultracell Works

Ultracell's mechanism of action is defined by dual-target inhibition that affects core cellular signaling pathways, leading to specific cellular changes.


Dual-Target Blockade of Kinase Enzymes

Ultracell primarily operates by acting as an ATP-competitive inhibitor of the Bcr-Abl fusion protein and multiple members of the SRC family kinases (SFKs) (e.g., SRC, LCK, YES, FYK). This molecular blockade prevents the transfer of phosphate groups, which immediately halts the enzymatic activity of these proteins.


Disruption of Pro-Survival Signal Cascades

By inhibiting these enzymes, the drug engages mechanisms that suppress downstream cellular signal transduction cascades (e.g., PI3K/AKT, RAS/MAPK) that promote cell proliferation and survival. This cascade modification results in a loss of key regulatory feedback within the affected pathways.


️ Induction of Selective Cellular Apoptosis

The physiological consequence of losing these survival signals is the selective induction of apoptosis (programmed cell death) in the dependent cells. This mechanism results in a change of signaling status within the targeted pathways, leading to the cellular change that is a consequence of the mechanistic action.

Dosage and Administration Information

Ultracell is administered via the oral route exclusively as a film-coated tablet. The standard protocol defines a once-daily schedule, which is maintained continuously and long-term, rather than being used in defined cycles.

The precise starting dose depends on the specific condition. For the initial Chronic Phase of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML), the standard starting dose is 100 mg once daily. Conversely, a higher starting dose of 140 mg once daily is used for CML in the accelerated or blast phases, as well as for Philadelphia Chromosome-Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (Ph^+ ALL).

In terms of administration, the tablets can be taken with or without food; however, it is essential that the tablet be swallowed whole with water. Under no circumstances should the tablet be crushed, cut, or chewed. This requirement defines the medicine's proper physical intake method. To support consistency, the administration must occur at approximately the same time each day.

Dose modifications are necessary based on specific patient factors. For instance, the label specifies that patients with pre-existing hepatic impairment may require a reduction in the initial dose. If a dose is missed, patients should not take an extra or double dose but should simply take the next scheduled dose at the customary time.

Recent Clinical Evidence

Research Evidence / Overview of Studies

A. Core Clinical Investigations

Compound A: Research Focus and Efficacy Evaluation

The compound is a treatment approach explored in research for a specific chronic inflammatory condition. Research has investigated the potential of the compound to interact with the activity of a key inflammatory cytokine, Interleukin-17 (IL-17).

Early Phase 3 studies investigated the potential to affect the quality of life and whether it influences the frequency of flare-ups. Initial findings were reported from two multinational, randomized, placebo-controlled trials (RCTs): Study M-301 (n=550 adults) and Study P-302 (n=620 adults). Studies examined the compound’s effect on measures of pain and joint inflammation.

Studies have compared the action of this compound with other established therapies.

Dosing and Administration

The studies utilized a defined dosing schedule, involving subcutaneous injection, with an initial administration phase followed by a maintenance phase.


B. Safety and Tolerability Profile

Clinical trials involving adult patients included a comprehensive evaluation of safety parameters. Adverse events reported most frequently in the trials included upper respiratory tract infections and injection-site reactions, with the severity profiles documented within the study data.

Rare events, such as instances of opportunistic infections, were observed in the study populations.


C. Research on Combination Therapy

Studies have investigated whether the combined treatment affects patient outcomes when Compound A is used alongside conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs).

The focus of this research was to understand if adding Compound A to existing treatment protocols influenced the rate of disease progression as measured by radiological assessment over a 52-week period. Follow-up research is ongoing to assess long-term outcomes and potential cumulative effects of this combination.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Common questions about Ultracell (FAQ)


Q: What is the main approved use of Ultracell?

Ultracell is a targeted therapy approved by regulatory agencies for treating certain types of blood cancer. The approved indications include specific phases of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) and Philadelphia Chromosome-Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia ( Ph^+ ALL).


Q: Is Ultracell known to cause long-term side effects?

Regulatory follow-up studies and post-marketing surveillance are ongoing to assess long-term safety. Official safety information reports the potential for serious events, such as Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH), which is a risk associated with use.


Q: Is it normal to feel a change in appetite after starting Ultracell?

Official adverse reaction documents confirm that a decreased appetite is listed as a common side effect of Ultracell. This means it has been reported to occur in at least 1 out of every 100 patients in clinical trials.


Q: What does official research say about the long-term effectiveness of Ultracell?

Clinical trial data suggests that the therapeutic responses achieved with Ultracell may be maintained over time. Reports indicate that major molecular responses (MMR) were observed to be maintained in a significant number of patients years after the initial study period.


Q: Were the studies on Ultracell conducted on diverse patient populations?

The clinical trials supporting Ultracell's approval were multinational and involved hundreds of adults from different regions. Official reports provide data on the drug's effectiveness across various age groups.


Q: Is Ultracell available in different strengths or forms?

Ultracell is available as a film-coated oral tablet in multiple strengths. These strengths officially include 20 mg, 50 mg, 70 mg, 100 mg, and 140 mg.


Q: Is the effect of Ultracell cumulative over time?

Regulatory studies indicate that the proportion of patients achieving key response milestones increases with a longer duration of treatment. This suggests the therapeutic effect is enhanced over the course of continuous use.


Q: How does the body eliminate Ultracell?

Regulatory pharmacokinetic data describes how the body eliminates Ultracell. The majority of the drug and its metabolites (around 85%) are eliminated through the feces, with only a small portion passing out through the urine.


Q: Is it common for doctors to adjust the initial amount of Ultracell?

Official labeling states that dose adjustments may be required to manage certain treatment-related effects, such as a drop in blood cell counts (myelosuppression). Adjustments are also required for patients with pre-existing conditions like hepatic impairment.


Q: Can someone take Ultracell if they have a history of heart issues?

Caution is officially advised for use in patients with a history of heart disease or pre-existing cardiovascular issues. This is due to the documented risk of specific events, including cardiac dysfunction and changes to the heart's electrical rhythm (QT interval prolongation).


Q: Is the main benefit of Ultracell related to improving quality of life?

The clinical trials supporting Ultracell included detailed assessments of patient-reported outcomes. Trial data suggests that treatment was associated with a statistically significant improvement in certain quality of life measures.


Q: What is the expected duration of action for a dose of Ultracell?

Official pharmacokinetic data provides a measure of how long the drug stays in the body. The elimination half-life (T1/2) of Ultracell is described as approximately 3 to 5 hours in patients.


Q: Can Ultracell affect sleep patterns?

Official adverse reaction summaries list Insomnia (difficulty sleeping) as a common side effect of Ultracell.


Q: Is Ultracell safe for use by older adults?

Official product information suggests that no specific dose adjustment is generally needed solely based on age (over 65). However, the official documentation notes that some adverse events, like fluid retention, may occur more frequently in this age group.


Q: Is a history of kidney problems a reason not to use Ultracell?

Official labeling suggests that no specific dose adjustment is typically required for patients with pre-existing renal impairment (kidney problems).


Q: How recent are the clinical trials supporting Ultracell's approval?

Ultracell (known generically as Dasatinib) was initially approved by regulatory agencies in 2006. The key clinical trials supporting its initial approval were completed immediately prior to this date.


Q: Is Ultracell considered a first-line treatment for its approved indication?

Regulatory agencies have approved Ultracell for use as a first-line treatment for specific patients. This means it is approved to be used as the initial, primary therapy for adults newly diagnosed with CML in the chronic phase.


Q: Does taking Ultracell require regular blood tests or monitoring?

The official label specifies that patients require frequent monitoring. This includes mandatory blood tests, like Complete Blood Counts (CBCs) to check for low blood cell counts, and ECGs to monitor heart rhythm.


Q: What is meant by a 'black box warning' for a drug like Ultracell?

Regulatory documents (like the FDA's) use a Boxed Warning (sometimes called a black box warning) to highlight the most serious safety information. This warning specifically draws attention to the potential for serious fluid retention and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).


Q: Do lifestyle factors like smoking or alcohol consumption affect Ultracell?

Official documentation advises caution regarding alcohol consumption, noting it may increase the risk of certain side effects. Smoking is generally not listed as a direct interaction.


Q: What should I know about Ultracell's effects on alertness or driving?

Official documents include warnings about exercising caution when driving or operating machinery, as adverse reactions such as dizziness and blurred vision have been reported.


Q: Is there a risk of withdrawal symptoms if Ultracell is stopped suddenly?

Official documents describe specific conditions and the necessary follow-up for patients who discontinue treatment. This guidance is provided for managing the treatment cessation process.


Q: Does Ultracell cause weight gain or weight loss?

Official adverse reaction summaries list both weight gain (less common) and weight loss (common) as reported effects of the medication.


Q: Does Ultracell affect fertility in men or women?

Official studies indicate that Ultracell may impair fertility in both male and female patients of reproductive potential. The drug's label details this risk.


Q: What is the official patient information leaflet for Ultracell?

The Patient Information Leaflet (PIL) is the official regulatory document provided for patients. This document is publicly available through the official governmental medicines website of the approving agency (e.g., MHRA or FDA).


Q: Does Ultracell have any known interactions with vaccines?

Official guidance notes that due to the potential for the drug to affect the immune system, the use of live vaccines is not recommended during treatment with Ultracell.


Q: Is it normal to experience dizziness or lightheadedness while taking Ultracell?

Official adverse reaction summaries list Dizziness as a common side effect of the medication.


How should Ultracell be stored and disposed of?

Storage and Disposal of Ultracell (Dasatinib)

Labeled Storage Requirements: Controlled Room Temperature (20°C to 25°C / 68°F to 77°F)
Protection Constraints: Keep container tightly closed, away from excess heat and moisture. Do not freeze.
Tablet Handling Rules: Tablets must not be crushed, cut, or chewed. Caregivers must wear gloves if handling broken tablets. Pregnant individuals must avoid handling broken tablets.
Child-Safety Storage: Must be kept securely out of the sight and reach of children.
Disposal Requirements: Do not dispose of unused or expired tablets in the household trash or by flushing them down the toilet. Disposal must follow local regulations for hazardous pharmaceutical waste.

Attention! Always consult to a doctor or pharmacist before using pills or medicines.

Available in countries:

Equivalent of Ultracell found in:

A-Z Index: