Soldrin

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Soldrin

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Medically reviewed

Rosario Oropesa

Last updated on 22/12/2025

This page provides general, reference-level information compiled from official medical sources. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For decisions about your health, please consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Overview of Soldrin

Property Description
Active Ingredient Tiabendazol (Thiabendazole)
Forms Oral suspension, chewable tablets, topical solutions
Pharmacological Class Benzimidazole Anthelmintic Agent
General Purpose Acts as a parasiticide and fungicide
Origin Synthetic

Defining the Pharmacological Class and Entity

Soldrin is the trade name for the active synthetic compound Tiabendazol (INN), also frequently referred to as Thiabendazole, which belongs to the class of Benzimidazole Anthelmintic Agents. Chemically, it is classified as a Benzimidazole derivative and is a small molecule entity of synthetic origin. Tiabendazole is recognized for its primary anthelmintic and secondary antifungal functions. This classification means the medicine is scientifically categorized for its ability to fight specific parasitic worms and fungi. Tiabendazol is used as an agent against helminthic infections, with an established role in antiparasitic medicine.


Composition, Forms, and General Purpose

The medication's fundamental composition is the sole active ingredient, Tiabendazol, which functions as a broad-spectrum parasiticide and fungicide intended to eliminate specific invading pathogens. Tiabendazol is classified under dual Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) codes (P02CA02 and D01AC06), reflecting its use in both systemic antiparasitic treatment and external antifungal applications. Soldrin is characterized by its dual formulation profile, which differentiates it from many single-route anti-parasitic agents. It is prepared in various pharmaceutical forms, including preparations for oral administration, such as chewable tablets and oral suspension, for systemic action, as well as topical preparations like solutions or creams for external application. This flexibility allows the drug to address a range of conditions, such as addressing cutaneous larva migrans (creeping eruption) via its topical forms, or systemic parasitic worm infections via its oral forms.

What side effects are possible with Soldrin?

Soldrin: Possible Side Effects and Safety Information

The safety profile of Soldrin is derived from comprehensive post-marketing surveillance and clinical trial data, establishing a foundation for understanding associated risks. The occurrence of adverse reactions is generally classified using the ICH frequency bands (e.g., Common: 1% to 10%, Rare: 0.01% to 0.1%).


Adverse Reaction Scope

Category Regulatory Notes
System-Organ Classes Effects frequently noted involve the Gastrointestinal and Hematologic systems, as well as Hypersensitivity reactions.
Common Adverse Reactions Dyspepsia and increased bleeding tendencies are categorized as common events (1% to 10% incidence).
Serious Adverse Reactions Documented serious reactions, though rare, include anaphylactic reactions (including shock), Stevens-Johnson syndrome, Lyell's syndrome, and severe gastrointestinal events such as perforation or hemorrhage which can be life-threatening.
Population-Specific Caution is advised for use during pregnancy, particularly the later stages, due to a potential increase in bleeding risk and harm to the fetus.
Restrictions/Limitations Soldrin is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to the drug's components or those with active or recurrent peptic ulcers. Use requires caution in individuals with pre-existing kidney or liver impairment.

Regulatory Safety Summary

Official labeling mandates that the adverse reaction profile be presented to health professionals with clear categorization of events. The primary safety concerns are centered on the drug’s potential for serious bleeding events and severe dermatologic and hypersensitivity reactions. Monitoring for signs of gastrointestinal bleeding (e.g., black, tarry stools) or systemic allergic reactions is a crucial high-level safety consideration defined in regulatory texts. The overall safety structure emphasizes that while mild reactions like indigestion are common, prescribers must remain vigilant for the signs of rare but clinically significant adverse outcomes.

Overdose and Emergency Response

Overdose and when to seek help

The following information is derived from official government regulatory documents detailing the documented manifestations and required actions in case of Soldrin (Tiabendazol) overdosage. This information is descriptive and aligns with official prescribing guidance.


Documented Manifestations and Management

Overdose Entity Official Regulatory Statement
Documented Manifestations Overdosage may be associated with transient disturbances of vision and psychic alterations (changes in behavior or personality).
Antidote Status No specific antidote is known in the event of overdosage.

Official Emergency Response

In the event of a suspected overdosage, regulatory guidance mandates that individuals seek emergency medical attention. Immediate care is required to ensure that symptomatic and supportive measures are employed, as there is no specific agent to counteract the effects of overexposure. The documented symptoms resulting from overdosage are officially described as transient. The absence of a specific antidote makes the prompt application of supportive clinical care the primary regulator-described intervention.

Therapeutic Uses of Soldrin

What Soldrin Treats: Main Uses and Benefits

Soldrin (Tiabendazol) is commonly used to treat conditions characterized by systemic or localized discomfort caused by specific parasitic infections, playing a role in managing symptoms related to the presence of the responsible organisms. The medication is indicated for use in domains where additional symptomatic support is needed.


Therapeutic Indications and Benefits

The medication is commonly used across conditions presenting with acute episodes, including Strongyloidiasis (threadworm), Cutaneous Larva Migrans (creeping eruption), Visceral Larva Migrans, and Trichinosis.

In scenarios involving parasitic skin syndromes, the medication may contribute to the easing of characteristic skin lesions and discomfort. For systemic parasitic states, it generally provides supportive relief that helps ease the overall symptom burden of intestinal and systemic imbalance, assisting the patient during difficult episodes.

“It is considered relevant in clinical settings that involve acute or unstable symptom patterns, such as the invasive phase of Trichinosis.”

This use supports the patient during difficult episodes by helping address symptom clusters related to heightened physiological activity like fever, and may help maintain a sense of stability when symptoms are more noticeable.


Quick Fact

Quick Fact: Relief for Symptoms that Interfere with Daily Functioning, such as gastrointestinal distress and migratory skin inflammation.

Eligibility and Restrictions for Use

Who Can and Cannot Use Soldrin?

The population eligibility for Soldrin (Tiabendazol) is strictly defined by regulatory documents, outlining populations for whom use is contraindicated, conditional, or limited.


Absolute Non-Eligibility (Contraindications)

Soldrin use is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to the drug or any of its components. It must also not be used for the prophylactic treatment of pinworm infestation.


Conditional and Restricted Use

Population Group Eligibility Status
Pediatric Patients Use is limited in children weighing less than 30 pounds (approximately 13.6 kg). Use is generally established for those 30 pounds or more.
Pregnant Women Use is conditional (Category C) and permitted only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus.
Organ Dysfunction Patients with hepatic or renal dysfunction require careful monitoring due to the drug’s metabolism and excretion.
Elderly Patients Dose selection must be cautious, often starting at the lowest range, due to the higher frequency of decreased organ function.
Clinical Status Supportive therapy is indicated prior to treatment in patients who are anemic, dehydrated, or malnourished.

What should I know about interactions with other medicines?

Interactions with other medicines and products

The official regulatory documentation for Tiabendazol (Soldrin) defines a specific pharmacokinetic interaction profile related to drug metabolism and elimination. This information must be consulted when co-administering other therapies.

Drug-Drug Interaction Profile (Metabolic)

The medicine may enter into a metabolic interaction by competing with other substances for sites of metabolism located in the liver. This process can lead to the elevation of serum levels of certain co-administered compounds to concentrations considered to be potentially toxic levels.

The pharmacological class known as Xanthine derivatives is officially identified as susceptible to this effect, with Theophylline being explicitly listed as a relevant example. This finding establishes a key regulatory constraint.

Interacting Class Interaction Outcome (Official Description)
Xanthine Derivatives Elevated serum levels to potentially toxic concentrations resulting from metabolic competition.

This interaction mandates specific constraints for co-administration. When the concomitant use of Tiabendazol and a xanthine derivative is anticipated, the regulatory documentation requires specific procedural measures, including the monitoring of blood levels and/or dosage reduction of the co-administered xanthine derivative. These measures are necessary to manage the risk of the resulting exposure modification.

Population-Specific Interaction

The documented interaction profile includes a caution related to the elimination route. Since the majority of the drug’s metabolites are substantially excreted by the kidney, the risk of systemic accumulation and resulting toxicity is noted as being greater in patients with impaired renal function. The interaction risk is therefore heightened in this population due to the altered elimination pathway.

Mechanism of Action

How Soldrin Works

Soldrin (Tiabendazol) operates through a selective, dual mechanism concentrated on the invading organisms. The molecule acts by binding to beta-tubulin, preventing the assembly of microtubules essential for cell structure and function. Simultaneously, it acts as an inhibitor of key mitochondrial enzymes, such as fumarate reductase, blocking the pathogen's primary anaerobic respiration pathway.

These two molecular actions initiate a swift physiological cascade. The disruption of the cytoskeleton causes structural failure and prevents nutrient absorption, while the enzymatic inhibition leads to acute and severe Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) deprivation. The combined effect results in the cessation of vital cellular functions, resulting in the immobilization and structural failure of the pathogenic organism.

The mechanism relies on its selectivity, binding preferentially to pathogen structures over similar host (human) structures. This selectivity underlies the drug's targeted mechanism of action. However, the mechanism is constrained by biological factors, notably the development of resistance in some pathogen strains through mutations in the beta-tubulin gene, which reduces the molecule's binding affinity and subsequent mechanistic effect.

Dosage and Administration Information

How to Use Soldrin

The administration of Soldrin (Thiabendazole) is based on specific parameters defining the route, dose calculation, frequency, and duration patterns of use. The medication is available in oral forms, specifically as chewable tablets and an oral suspension.


Official Dosing and Administration

Dosing is determined through a weight-based calculation for systemic use, typically at 25 mg/kg of patient body weight per dose. The maximum daily dose is 3 grams. The total daily dose is structured to be taken in a divided pattern, meaning two doses per day, separated by time. Administration typically occurs after meals when possible.


Procedural and Population Rules

Proper administration involves specific procedures based on the formulation. When using the chewable tablets, they are thoroughly chewed before swallowing to ensure correct delivery. The duration of therapy is specific to the condition being treated, often ranging from a short course of 2 successive days for common infections, to a longer 7 successive day course for conditions such as Visceral Larva Migrans.

For specific populations, dose selection for older adults is generally approached with caution, starting at the low end of the dosing range. Dosing for pediatric patients is determined by the weight-based formula for children weighing 30 pounds or more. If active lesions remain after the initial two-day therapy for certain skin infections, a second full course of treatment may be utilized.

Recent Clinical Evidence

Research evidence / Overview of studies for Soldrin (Tiabendazol)

This section provides an overview of the official research and studies conducted on Soldrin (Tiabendazol), focusing on the types of evidence available, what researchers measured, and where scientific uncertainty or research limitations still exist. This is not clinical advice and contains no information on dosing or safety.


Evidence for Use in Strongyloidiasis (Threadworm)

The research for Strongyloidiasis involves a mix of both formal Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) and various observational studies. The main goal of these clinical studies was to monitor for changes in parasitological status, meaning they checked for the absence of the larvae or eggs of the parasite in stool samples after the course of administration. Additionally, studies monitored changes in outcomes related to physical discomfort, such as gastrointestinal distress. Findings showed variability due to differences in how researchers measured the status. Evidence remains limited regarding the long-term status of patients, as follow-up durations were typically short to intermediate.


Evidence for Use in Cutaneous Larva Migrans (Creeping Eruption)

Research for Cutaneous Larva Migrans has been conducted using controlled clinical trials comparing oral and topical administration methods. The primary outcomes measured by researchers included the assessment of characteristic skin lesion status and the cessation of the parasite's migratory activity. Research also examined changes in reported itching and inflammation. While the research provides insight into short-term changes, evidence is limited regarding long-term outcomes after the visible skin condition has evolved.


Key Research Gaps and Uncertainties

The research base highlights several important limitations. Limited comparative evidence exists in contemporary RCTs that directly compare it against other available treatments for certain infections. The evidence quality varies across studies due to the inclusion of older research methods and non-randomized observational settings. Finally, the long-term effects are not fully established, as limited information exists for long-term outcomes related to sustained status or symptom stability.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Common questions about Soldrin (FAQ)

Q: Are there common substances or supplements that can interfere with Soldrin's absorption?

Official documents advise taking Soldrin after meals, as this is typically recommended to assist with absorption and tolerability. Official documents describe a metabolic interaction with substances in the Xanthine derivative class, such as caffeine. Regulatory information indicates that consuming these items while on Soldrin may lead to elevated concentrations of the derivative in the blood.


Q: Does taking Soldrin at a specific time of day (e.g., morning or evening) impact its effectiveness?

Official dosing instructions state that the total daily dose should be taken in a divided pattern, typically as two separate doses per day. This pattern is intended to maintain effective levels of the medicine in the body over time. Regulatory documents advise aligning these doses with mealtimes.


Q: Are there any common foods or beverages, like grapefruit juice, that are known to interact with Soldrin?

The primary interaction warnings for Soldrin focus on other medications. While regulatory documents advise taking the medicine after meals, there are no specific warnings in the main interaction profile regarding common foods or beverages like grapefruit juice.


Q: What types of conditions is Soldrin officially approved to treat?

The medicine, Soldrin (Thiabendazole), is officially indicated for the treatment of several specific parasitic infections. According to regulatory prescribing information, this includes strongyloidiasis (threadworm), cutaneous larva migrans (creeping eruption), visceral larva migrans, and trichinosis.


Q: Does taking Soldrin with food typically increase or decrease the risk of side effects?

Regulatory guidelines advise taking Soldrin after meals if possible. This advice is typically related to patient tolerability and optimal absorption.


Q: How soon can someone typically expect to notice the main effects of Soldrin?

Official pharmacological data describes how quickly the medicine enters the body. The active substance in Soldrin is rapidly absorbed, with the peak plasma concentration typically reached within one to two hours following oral administration.


Q: How long does the primary effect of a single dose of Soldrin generally last in the body?

The duration of the medicine's presence in the bloodstream is described by its half-life, which is the time required for the amount of drug in the body to be reduced by half. The half-life for Soldrin's active substance is reported to be approximately 1.2 hours, with most of the drug being eliminated within the first 24 hours.


Q: Can Soldrin cause changes in mood or sleep patterns, based on official reports?

Regulatory documentation indicates that certain central nervous system effects are possible adverse reactions. These commonly reported effects include experiencing dizziness, drowsiness, or headache.


Q: What information is available about Soldrin's safety for women who are breastfeeding?

The official labeling addresses use during lactation. Regulatory documents explicitly state that it is not known whether the medicine is excreted in human milk.


Q: Is there a generic version of Soldrin available on the market?

Soldrin is the trade name for the active compound, Thiabendazole. Regulatory bodies confirm that this active ingredient is available as a generic substance.


Q: What does the term 'half-life' mean in the context of Soldrin's activity in the body?

The term half-life refers to the specific period of time it takes for the concentration of the drug in the body to decrease by fifty percent. This measurement helps describe how long the active substance remains present in the system, and for Soldrin, the reported half-life is approximately 1.2 hours.


Q: Is there evidence to suggest Soldrin could impact a person's ability to operate machinery?

Yes, the official regulatory label includes a specific safety warning regarding mental alertness and coordination. The medicine may impair the patient's ability to perform activities requiring focus, such as driving a motor vehicle or operating machinery.


Q: Is Soldrin associated with any known interactions with oral contraceptive medications?

Official drug interaction data does address this concern. Information indicates that ethinyl estradiol, which is a common component in some oral contraceptive products, may increase the concentration of Soldrin in the bloodstream.

How should Soldrin be stored and disposed of?

The storage and disposal of Soldrin (Thiabendazole) must strictly follow conditions mandated by regulatory authorities to ensure product stability and safety.

Official Storage Requirements

Requirement Regulatory Statement
Temperature Store at Controlled Room Temperature (typically 20°C to 25°C).
Stability The oral suspension contains sorbic acid as a preservative to maintain formulation integrity.
Child Safety Must be stored out of the sight and reach of children.

Disposal Instructions

No product-specific disposal instructions are provided in the official regulatory label. Therefore, unused or expired Soldrin must be disposed of according to general national guidelines for non-hazardous pharmaceutical waste, such as utilizing authorized drug take-back programs or secure household trash disposal.

Attention! Always consult to a doctor or pharmacist before using pills or medicines.

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