Резистол

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Резистол

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Method of action: Anti-Inflammatory

Treatment option:

Medically reviewed

Marina Burgos

Last updated on 22/12/2025

This page provides general, reference-level information compiled from official medical sources. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For decisions about your health, please consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Overview of Резистол

Property Description
Active ingredient Pelargonii Radix Extractum Liquidum
Form Oral Solution, Film-coated Tablets, Syrup
Pharmacological class Phytopharmaceutical, Immunomodulator
Common use Support for acute respiratory tract infections
Origin Natural (African Geranium Root)

What Type of Medicine is Резистол? (Classification and Origin)

Резистол is formally classified as a phytopharmaceutical preparation and an herbal medicinal product intended for oral use, containing a single active constituent derived exclusively from a natural source. The medication's identity is centered on the extract from the root of Pelargonium sidoides, commonly known as the African geranium. This origin places it within the realm of phytotherapy. Its pharmacological grouping includes agents with recognized immunomodulatory and antiviral properties, leveraging the plant extract for use against acute airway issues. Резистол utilizes this specific Pelargonii Radix Extractum Liquidum, positioning it within the established range of herbal respiratory support medicines.

Composition and Pharmaceutical Form of the Extract

The active substance in the preparation is Pelargonii Radix Extractum Liquidum (Pelargonium root liquid extract), which defines the therapeutic content of the medicine. This extract is manufactured as a standardized product, ensuring a consistent chemical profile of key compounds, notably oligomeric prodelphinidins. The extract itself is obtained using a hydroalcoholic base, a necessary solvent for isolating the desired phytochemicals. Резистол is available for oral administration in various dosage forms, including an easily managed liquid oral solution and syrup, alongside film-coated tablets. The extract is utilized in the management of acute respiratory infections.

General Purpose: What is the Role of this Herbal Drug?

The general role of Резистол is to support the body’s natural defense mechanisms and local resistance against infectious agents that affect the airways. Its overarching purpose is to provide therapeutic support for acute respiratory tract infections, such as acute bronchitis and the common cold. Components of the extract exert a physiological effect through anti-adhesion activity, which essentially helps to limit the ability of pathogens to attach to the epithelial cells lining the respiratory passages, thereby supporting the natural recovery process during mild to moderate airway complaints.

What side effects are possible with Резистол?

Official Side Effects and Safety Profile

The safety profile for preparations containing Pelargonii Radix Extractum Liquidum is based on regulatory data classifying reported adverse reactions by frequency and physiological system. This information is descriptive and aligns with official government regulatory safety documents.

Frequency and System-Organ Classes

The majority of documented adverse reactions are classified as Very Rare, meaning they occur in fewer than 1 out of 10,000 treated patients. These reactions primarily involve the Gastrointestinal System (such as mild gut complaints, nausea, or vomiting) and the Immune System/Skin (such as mild allergic reactions).

System-Organ Classes Associated with Reactions:

  • Gastrointestinal Disorders
  • Immune System Disorders / Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders
  • Blood and Lymphatic System Disorders (e.g., mild nasal or gum bleeding)
  • Hepato-biliary Disorders

Serious Adverse Reactions and Safety Constraints

The regulatory safety profile highlights the potential for serious allergic reactions (hypersensitivity), which may manifest as facial swelling, breathing difficulties, or a significant decrease in blood pressure. Cases of hepatotoxicity (liver problems) have also been reported, though the frequency is classified as Not Known (cannot be estimated from available data).

Safety Restrictions and Populations:

Official documents advise specific safety constraints for certain groups. The medicine is not recommended for use in children under 6 years old, during pregnancy, or during lactation due to a lack of established safety data. Caution is also noted for individuals with pre-existing severe hepatic or renal impairment or those with a known tendency to bleed.

Overdose and Emergency Response

Overdose and When to Seek Help

Official regulatory information for Резистол (Pelargonii Radix Extractum Liquidum) confirms that no specific overdose syndrome is formally documented in product labeling. The official guidance is based on the mandated procedural management for excessive ingestion of a phytopharmaceutical preparation.

Documented Overdose Profile

Classification Area Regulatory Statement
Specific Manifestations None formally documented; no unique clinical signs resulting from acute, excessive single dose are listed.
Severe Outcomes None explicitly stated as a direct result of acute overdose. Adverse reactions are generally classified as minor.
Antidote Availability No specific antidote is known for this preparation.

Immediate Actions Mandated by Regulation

If a quantity of Резистол significantly exceeding the recommended dose is ingested, immediate medical attention must be sought. This mandatory emergency action is required regardless of whether specific symptoms are present.

Management of the overdose is officially directed toward providing symptomatic and supportive treatment. Furthermore, hospital monitoring and observation may be required until clinical stability is confirmed, in line with standardized regulatory procedures for managing significant ingestion of an amount unknown to be toxic.

Therapeutic Uses of Резистол

What Резистол Treats: Main Uses and Benefits

The medication is used across therapeutic domains where additional symptomatic support is needed during acute infectious illnesses of the respiratory tract. The preparation is used in the management of conditions presenting with acute episodes where antibiotic treatment may not be required. It is relevant in contexts involving heightened systemic burden, and supports the easing of the overall symptom load.

Therapeutic Focus and Symptom Domains

Резистол is applied in addressing symptom clusters that may become intense or disruptive, including acute cough (especially with difficult sputum), nasal congestion, sore throat, and general malaise. It is relevant in clinical settings that involve acute or unstable symptom patterns, such as the common cold, acute bronchitis, and uncomplicated rhinosinusitis.

“The preparation is relevant for easing symptoms that become more noticeable or disruptive, helping to support general well-being during symptomatic phases.”

The supportive relief it provides may assist with maintaining functional stability, which supports general well-being during symptomatic phases and provides supportive relief when symptoms interfere with routine activities.

Quick Note: Symptomatic Support for Bronchial Discomfort
The medication is commonly used to help with symptoms that create noticeable physiological strain, such as persistent cough and difficult sputum.

Regulatory References

  1. NIH PubMed Central overview of Pelargonium sidoides extract

Eligibility and Restrictions for Use

Who Can and Cannot Use Резистол

Population eligibility for Резистол (Pelargonii Radix Extractum Liquidum) is governed by specific rules documented in official regulatory labeling.

Contraindications (Must Not Use)

The medicine is strictly contraindicated in specific populations to prevent serious health issues:

  • Hypersensitivity: Individuals with a known allergy to the active substance or to other plants in the Geraniaceae family.
  • Severe Organ Damage: Patients with severe hepatic diseases (liver) or severe renal diseases (kidney).
  • Bleeding Tendency: Individuals with an increased tendency to bleeding or who are concurrently using blood-thinning medication.

Age and Physiological Restrictions

Official labeling defines age groups that are eligible and those for whom use is restricted:

Population Group Regulatory Status
Adults and Adolescents (Over 12 years) Eligible for use
Children 6–12 years Eligible for use
Children under 6 years Not Recommended (Use not established)
Pregnancy/Lactation Not Recommended (Safety not established)

Use is formally not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding, as safety data for these populations are insufficient according to regulatory authorities. Furthermore, the label requires immediate discontinuation if any signs of liver function disorders occur during treatment.

What should I know about interactions with other medicines?

Резистол is an herbal medicinal product containing a dried liquid extract of Pelargonium sidoides root. While clinical studies have not documented extensive interactions, potential interactions are understood based on the mechanism of action of its components.

Potential Interactions

Product Class Potential Interaction Effect Mechanism / Rationale
Anticoagulants (e.g., Warfarin) and Antiplatelets (e.g., Aspirin) Increased risk of bleeding or bruising. Theoretical risk due to coumarin derivatives found in Pelargonium species, which may slow blood clotting.
Immunosuppressants Decreased therapeutic effect of the immunosuppressant. The extract is thought to modulate or increase immune system activity, which may oppose the action of drugs intended to suppress the immune response (e.g., post-transplant medications).

Important Considerations

There is a general lack of well-documented, clinically significant drug-drug interactions for this specific extract (EPs 7630). However, due to its properties, caution is advised for patients taking medications that slow blood clotting or suppress the immune system. Patients should consult a healthcare provider regarding concomitant use with other medicines, including prescription, over-the-counter, and other herbal products. No specific timing or spacing requirements are officially mandated, but awareness of the theoretical risks is necessary.

Mechanism of Action

How Резистол Works

This section explains the mechanism of action for Резистол (Pelargonii Radix Extractum Liquidum) by detailing the core biological processes it modulates to produce its physiological effects.


️ Mechanisms for Boosting Innate Immune Response

The extract acts as a targeted immunomodulator by inducing the synthesis of key defense molecules, such as Interferon-beta (IFN-beta), and enhancing the ability of immune cells to perform phagocytosis. This molecular cascade helps activate the body's non-specific antiviral defenses, contributing to a modulation of the acute host response.

Preventing Pathogen Colonization and Adhesion

A distinct mechanistic action involves the physical antagonism of pathogen binding. Specific phytochemical components prevent both viruses and bacteria from adhering to the surface of the respiratory epithelial cells. This mechanism helps to reduce the microbial load at the mucosal entry point, which disrupts the pathway for subsequent bacterial colonization.

️ Enhancing Mucosal Clearance and Airway Function

The mechanism also supports the structural function of the respiratory tract by stimulating the ciliary beat frequency of the epithelial cells. This accelerated mechanical movement enhances the efficiency of the Mucociliary Transport System, leading to the physiological consequence of enhanced transport of microbes and inflammatory debris from the airways.

Dosage and Administration Information

The usage of preparations containing Pelargonii Radix Extractum Liquidum is defined by specific administration routes, precise dosing schedules, and the duration of use. This medicine is intended for oral administration and is available as both a liquid oral solution and a solid film-coated tablet.

Standard Dosing and Administration

The posology, or dosing regimen, requires that the medication be administered as divided use, typically taken three times daily. The standard single dose for adults and adolescents over 12 years of age is standardized. For the liquid extract form, the required single dose ranges from 1.19–1.25 ml, while the dry extract equivalent in tablets is 20 mg.

The label specifies the need for dose scaling for pediatric patients. For children aged 6 to 12 years, the dosage is reduced, usually administered two to three times daily. Use in children under 3 years of age is generally not included in standard recommendations.

Duration and Procedural Rules

In terms of duration, the overall use protocol is time-bound, limiting the total treatment course to a maximum of two weeks. Standard guidance allows for the continuation of the preparation for 2–3 days following the initial resolution of symptoms to complete the established cycle.

Procedural instructions for the liquid form require that the container be shaken well before each use. If an administration is missed, the patient should proceed with the next scheduled dose, and a double dose must not be taken to compensate.

Recent Clinical Evidence

Recent Clinical Evidence: Overview of Studies

Investigating the Compound for Pain

Research has explored studies investigating the compound's role in the study of moderate-to-severe pain. The majority of available data is derived from randomized, placebo-controlled trials.

  • Studies examined the time to onset of pain-level change compared to placebo.
  • Findings from some studies indicated that maintained changes in pain intensity over a 12-week period were observed.
  • Research has also focused on trials to assess whether the compound influenced the frequency of rescue pain medication use in participants.

Adverse Event and Tolerability Data

Studies evaluated adverse event reporting related to the compound in adult participants, with data collected on commonly reported adverse events, including headaches and dizziness.

  • Comparative research focused on the occurrence of gastrointestinal-related adverse events.
  • Studies investigated the compound’s adverse event profile in populations with pre-existing liver conditions.
  • The influence of food intake on the compound's pharmacokinetic parameters and tolerability was evaluated in trials.

Research into Combination Approaches

Research examined whether co-administration of the compound with a standard NSAID was investigated for its effect on specific clinical endpoints in participants diagnosed with acute musculoskeletal injury.

  • One phase 3 study investigated the compound's potential effect on short-term functional status endpoints versus monotherapy.
  • The overall goal of this research was to understand the impact of combining treatment approaches on recorded pain metrics and functional status.

Key Studies & References

  1. Systematic Review on Treatments for Acute Pain: Surveillance Report 2
  2. Clinical Guideline: Alternatives to Opioids for Managing Pain (StatPearls)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Common questions about Резистол (FAQ)


Q: How quickly should I expect to see an effect after starting Резистол?

Clinical studies have observed initial improvements in symptom intensity within the first few days of starting the preparation, when compared to a placebo. It is noted that the treatment course is generally recommended to be completed, even after initial symptom resolution.


Q: Can Резистол be used for a regular cold?

Official documentation describes the preparation as providing support for acute respiratory tract infections, including the common cold. The primary role is to assist the body's natural defense mechanisms against infectious agents in the airways.


Q: Does Резистол cause drowsiness?

Drowsiness or a sedative effect is not specifically listed as a known or common adverse reaction in the official regulatory safety documents for this preparation. However, general nervous system complaints like headache or dizziness have been mentioned in the safety profile.


Q: Is it normal to feel a mild stomach ache with Резистол?

Mild gastrointestinal complaints, such as stomach aches, nausea, or vomiting, are documented as potential adverse reactions associated with the use of the preparation. These types of reactions are generally reported as mild in nature according to official safety reports.


Q: What should I do if I miss a scheduled dose?

The official administration instructions state that if a dose is missed, the next scheduled dose should be taken as planned. Official guidance specifies that a double dose must not be taken to attempt to compensate for a missed dose.


Q: Can I take Резистол if I am also taking vitamins or supplements?

Regulatory documents recommend that potential interactions with other products, including non-prescription medicines and herbal products, should be discussed with a healthcare provider. This general advice means that concurrent use with vitamins or supplements should also be discussed with a healthcare provider.


Q: Is it safe to drink alcohol while using Резистол?

Official regulatory documents do not typically mandate specific warnings or contraindications regarding the consumption of alcohol while using this preparation. It is noted that the liquid extract is prepared using a hydroalcoholic base.


Q: Is Резистол available over the counter, or is a prescription required?

The regulatory classification for this specific herbal preparation allows it to be supplied without a prescription in many countries where it has received marketing authorization. The specific availability, including whether a prescription is required, depends on the regulatory status granted in each country.


Q: What is the main difference between Резистол and other similar cold remedies?

Резистол is officially classified as an herbal medicinal product containing the single active ingredient, Pelargonii Radix Extractum Liquidum. This distinguishes it from synthetic cold remedies that contain different chemical compounds or different mechanisms of action.


Q: Does Резистол have a sedative effect?

Official regulatory documents do not list a sedative effect as a known or expected side effect of this herbal preparation.


Q: Can I use Резистол to prevent catching a cold or flu?

The official indication for this medicine is for the therapeutic support of acute respiratory tract infections, such as a cold, after symptoms have started. The official regulatory indication for this medicine does not include preventive use against colds or flu.


Q: Does the effectiveness of Резистол depend on when I start taking it?

Clinical research often studies the effect of the preparation when administration begins shortly after the onset of acute symptoms. This aligns with its official regulatory indication for acute infections.


Q: What are the official recommendations for the maximum duration of use for Резистол?

The official duration of use is time-bound, typically limited to a maximum of two weeks total. Regulatory guidance allows for the preparation to be continued for a few days after initial symptom relief to complete the established cycle.


Q: Does taking Резистол affect my ability to drive or operate machinery?

Official documentation notes that adverse effects like dizziness or headaches have been reported. These effects could theoretically affect a patient’s ability to drive or operate machinery, as noted in the product information.


Q: Are there long-term studies on the safety of Резистол?

Regulatory reviews note that available data primarily addresses short- to medium-term use, such as trials lasting up to 12 weeks. Comprehensive safety data for use over significantly longer periods is limited.


Q: Does Резистол interact with oral contraceptives?

Official regulatory documents do not specifically list oral contraceptives as a known or clinically significant interaction with this herbal preparation. However, general consultation about concurrent medications is always advised.


Q: Is it common for Резистол to cause insomnia?

Insomnia or general sleep disorders are generally not listed among the commonly reported adverse reactions in the regulatory safety profile for this preparation.


Q: What types of viral infections is Резистол used against?

Research summarized in regulatory reviews describes the preparation as possessing properties that may modulate the immune response to a wide range of viruses. It is indicated for use against the pathogens typically associated with acute upper respiratory tract infections.


Q: Are there any warnings about taking Резистол with other herbal products?

Official labeling notes the need for caution and consultation regarding concurrent use with other herbal or plant-derived products, due to the preparation's properties and potential for additive effects.


Q: Is it common to get a rash or skin reaction from Резистол?

Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders, which include rashes and other skin reactions, are listed in the safety profile. These are typically classified as very rare or mild allergic reactions.


Q: What are the limitations of the existing research on Резистол?

Regulatory assessment reports often acknowledge limitations in the existing clinical research. Examples of such limitations include the need for more trials in certain patient populations and a lack of extensive data on use beyond the established short-term duration.


Q: Why is professional guidance recommended before using Резистол?

The need for consultation is noted in the official product information due to the presence of specific contraindications, such as for individuals with severe liver or kidney disease or a tendency to bleed. It is also noted due to insufficient safety data for certain populations like young children and pregnant individuals.


Q: Has Резистол been approved by major regulatory bodies like the FDA or EMA?

The preparation containing Pelargonii Radix Extractum Liquidum has been authorized and registered as a traditional or herbal medicinal product by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) and various national regulatory bodies across the world.


Q: Does Резистол help with specific symptoms like cough or runny nose?

Clinical trials reviewed in regulatory documents have examined the preparation's effect on specific symptoms of acute bronchitis and the common cold, including metrics related to cough and sputum production.


Q: Are there any known withdrawal effects if I stop taking Резистол suddenly?

Official regulatory documents do not mention or describe any specific withdrawal effects associated with the sudden discontinuation of this herbal preparation.


Q: Can people with autoimmune disorders use Резистол?

Official documents note that the preparation may modulate immune system activity, and caution is advised for patients taking immunosuppressants. Due to the preparation's potential to modulate immune system activity, regulatory documents note that specialized medical assessment is needed for patients with complex immune-related conditions.


Q: Is Резистол gluten-free or suitable for people with dietary restrictions?

Regulatory documents list all inactive ingredients, or excipients, used in the formulation. This official information contains the full list of excipients, allowing for a check regarding gluten or other specific ingredients relevant to dietary restrictions.


Q: What is the difference between an 'interaction' and a 'contraindication' for Резистол?

A contraindication is a circumstance or condition, such as severe organ damage, where the medicine absolutely must not be used due to a high risk of harm. An interaction, by contrast, is a scenario where one substance may alter or change the effect of the medicine.

How should Резистол be stored and disposed of?

Storage Conditions and Stability

This medicine must be stored at a temperature not exceeding 25 C. To maintain product stability, it is required that the medicine is kept in its original packaging and protected from light. It is strictly mandated that the product must not be refrigerated or frozen.

For the Oral Solution or Syrup, the bottle must be kept tightly closed after each use. Stability is limited after the first opening, and any unused liquid must be discarded three weeks from the date the bottle was opened.

Child Safety and Disposal

All forms of the medicine must be stored out of the sight and reach of children. Disposal of unused or expired product must be managed according to local regulatory requirements for pharmaceutical waste. Do not dispose of the medicine via household trash or wastewater to ensure environmental safety.

Attention! Always consult to a doctor or pharmacist before using pills or medicines.

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