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Простамол Уно

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Простамол Уно

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Medically reviewed

Rosario Oropesa

Last updated on 22/12/2025

This page provides general, reference-level information compiled from official medical sources. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For decisions about your health, please consult a qualified healthcare professional.

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Overview of Простамол Уно

Property Description
Active ingredient Serenoa repens Fructuum Extract
Form Soft capsules
Pharmacological class Phytotherapeutic agent, selective 5alpha-reductase inhibitor
Common use Symptomatic relief of LUTS associated with BPH
Origin Herbal/Natural (fruit of the saw palmetto palm)

What Type of Medicine is Простамол Уно?

Простамол Уно is classified as a phytopharmaceutical product, recognized as a specific herbal medicinal product for oral ingestion. Manufactured by Berlin Chemie, it is often positioned as an Over-The-Counter (OTC) option for men seeking conservative management of prostatic issues. Regulatory classification recognizes the active substance, the extract of the Serenoa repens fruit, as a product with well-established medical use for its indicated purposes. This designation confirms the medicine’s long-standing use and sufficient scientific evidence, establishing its role as a recognized non-synthetic alternative.

Composition and Pharmaceutical Form

The medicine is a single-ingredient product whose core therapeutic substance is the lipidosterolic soft extract obtained from the fruit of the dwarf palm, Serenoa repens. It is formulated into soft, gelatinous capsules, ensuring consistent delivery of the highly purified extract. This extract is rich in key therapeutic constituents, including essential fatty acids and various phytosterols, such as beta-sitosterol. Pharmacological studies have recognized the importance of this specific lipidosterolic composition for effective 5alpha-reductase inhibition. This emphasis on the specific extract quality is a differentiating feature from generic, unstandardized saw palmetto supplements.

General Purpose and Therapeutic Benefit

The primary purpose of Простамол Уно is to provide symptomatic treatment for men experiencing bothersome lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) associated with early-stage benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The therapeutic benefit is linked to the extract's anti-inflammatory and anti-oedematous (anti-swelling) effects on the prostate tissue. The extract is recognized to offer relief from key urinary symptoms, such as reducing the frequency of nighttime urination (nocturia). This general purpose centers on improving the patient's daily comfort and addressing common urination disorders resulting from the prostatic condition.

Regulatory References

  1. European Medicines Agency (EMA)
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What side effects are possible with Простамол Уно?

Possible side effects and safety information

This section outlines the adverse reactions and safety restrictions for Простамол Уно as documented in official government regulatory sources.

Documented Adverse Reactions

The most commonly identified adverse reactions are associated with the gastrointestinal system, and their frequency is classified according to standard regulatory definitions.

System Organ Class Frequency Classification Adverse Reactions
Gastrointestinal Disorders Rare (May affect up to 1 in 1,000 people) Stomach disorders, abdominal discomfort

Other Safety Information and Restrictions

  • Hypersensitivity: Regulatory documents note the potential for allergic or hypersensitivity reactions to the active substance (Serenoa repens fruit extract) or excipients. The frequency of these reactions is classified as Not Known (cannot be estimated from the available data).

  • Bleeding Risk: Reports of intra-operative hemorrhage have been documented in connection with the use of the medicine. Consequently, official safety notes recommend that patients should discontinue the medicine prior to any scheduled surgical procedure, a precautionary measure to assess and minimize potential bleeding risk.

  • Population Restrictions: The safety profile strictly limits the intended user population. The medicine is not intended for use in:

    • Women (including those who are pregnant or breastfeeding).
    • Children and adolescents under 18 years of age.
  • Contraindication: Use of the medicine is restricted and must be avoided (contraindicated) in individuals who have a known hypersensitivity to the active substance or any other component listed in the formulation.

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Overdose and Emergency Response

Overdose and When to Seek Help

The official regulatory profile for excessive intake of Простамол Уно (Serenoa repens extract) generally documents a low systemic toxicity risk.

Overdose Component Regulatory Statement Summary
Documented Presentations Manifestations are typically limited to mild, reversible gastrointestinal disturbances, such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or diarrhea. The product's official labeling often notes that severe systemic effects are not a standard feature of its overdose profile.
Antidote and Management No specific antidote is known for overdose with this extract. Management is explicitly stated to be symptomatic and supportive, tailored to the patient’s clinical condition.
When to Seek Urgent Help Patients are advised to contact a physician, pharmacist, or poison control center immediately upon suspected overdose. Urgent medical attention or emergency services are required if the individual experiences severe or persistent symptoms, or signs such as loss of consciousness or difficulty breathing.
Population Notes No population-specific changes in overdose severity or risk are explicitly detailed in the official overdose sections.

This structure reflects the regulatory classification of the product, where the required management is non-specific due to the lack of a known antidote and the documented risk profile. The mandate for seeking urgent help is reserved for the general occurrence of severe systemic symptoms that compromise vital functions.

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Therapeutic Uses of Простамол Уно

What Простамол Уно Treats: Main Uses and Benefits

Простамол Уно is generally used to provide symptomatic relief in men dealing with mild-to-moderate Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The herbal extract is indicated to help relieve the urologic symptoms associated with this condition. This places the treatment within the domain of conservative management, where it is applicable within clinical settings that involve acute or disruptive symptom patterns. The treatment supports the patient by generally providing anti-oedematous and anti-inflammatory benefits to the prostate tissue.

Symptom Clusters Addressed

This medication is relevant for easing symptoms related to heightened physiological activity, specifically targeting irritative urinary symptoms (storage issues) and nocturia (waking up at night to urinate). This symptomatic relief contributes to easing the overall symptom load, which may help patients cope more steadily with symptom fluctuations. The medication is also relevant for easing symptom clusters that may become intense or disruptive, such as urinary hesitancy (difficulty starting the stream), a weak or slow urine flow, and the sensation of incomplete bladder emptying.

“The treatment may be part of symptomatic management for the frequent urge to urinate, a factor which often disrupts sleep and general comfort.”

By assisting with managing these issues, the treatment contributes to easing the overall symptom load and provides supportive relief when symptoms interfere with routine activities.


Quick Fact: Relief for Symptoms that Interfere with Daily Functioning

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Eligibility and Restrictions for Use

Who Can and Cannot Use Простамол Уно?

This section describes the population eligibility rules for Простамол Уно (Serenoa repens Fructuum Extract) as defined by official regulatory documentation. The use of this medicine is strictly defined by the intended male-specific indication, Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).


Official Eligibility and Contraindications

Category Eligibility Status (Regulatory)
Eligible Target Population Adult men (18 years) seeking symptomatic relief of LUTS associated with BPH.
Absolute Contraindications Patients with known hypersensitivity to the active substance or any excipient. Women (including during pregnancy and lactation).
Age-Related Restrictions Not Recommended for use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age.

The regulatory profile dictates strict boundaries for use. The medicine is contraindicated in the female population due to the gender-specific indication and lack of safety data. Similarly, it is not recommended for children and adolescents because safety and efficacy have not been established in these age groups. Unless contraindicated, use is established for adult men.

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What should I know about interactions with other medicines?

Interactions with other medicines and products

Official regulatory documentation structures the interaction profile of Простамол Уно (Serenoa repens Fructuum Extract) around potential pharmacodynamic risks, while generally noting a low risk for metabolic interference.

Category Official Regulatory Statement
Interacting medicinal product categories Anticoagulant and Antiplatelet Drugs; Estrogens and Hormonal Contraceptives.
Mechanistic basis of interactions Pharmacodynamic effect: Potential for an additive effect on blood coagulation. Pharmacodynamic (Theoretical): Potential to interfere with hormonal balance.
Timing-based interaction rules None are officially documented; no mandatory time separation is required.
Population-specific interaction notes Caution applies to patients scheduled for surgery (pre-procedural restriction).
Interaction-related restrictions Discontinuation is recommended prior to scheduled surgical procedures due to the possibility of affecting blood coagulation.

Official Interaction Statements

  • The product has been associated with a few suspected cases of interaction with anticoagulant drugs, suggesting a potential additive effect on blood coagulation and a risk for increased International Normalized Ratio (INR) values.
  • A theoretical risk exists for decreased efficacy when co-administered with estrogens or oral contraceptives, based on the presumed anti-estrogenic properties of the extract's components.
  • Regulatory cautions advise for the discontinuation of use before surgery to mitigate the potential to affect normal blood clotting processes.
  • Regulatory reviews generally classify the extract as having a low potential for pharmacokinetic interactions, with no specific inhibition or induction of major drug-metabolizing enzymes (CYP or transporters) formally established in regulatory labeling.

Connection to the overall interaction profile

Regulatory documentation defines the product's interaction structure predominantly by its potential for pharmacodynamic interference, specifically impacting blood coagulation and, theoretically, hormonal balance. This profile mandates procedural cautions like pre-surgical discontinuation but is defined by the absence of formally documented clinically significant metabolic or transporter-based pharmacokinetic interactions with conventional medicines.

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Mechanism of Action

The mechanistic action is driven by a multi-modal pharmacological profile that collectively engages the hormonal, muscular, and inflammatory pathways critical to the underlying prostatic condition. The extract's various components collectively engage these different mechanistic domains.

Dual Modulation of Androgen Signaling

This domain addresses the androgen-mediated cellular proliferation pathway by targeting the 5alpha-reductase enzyme and the Androgen Receptor . The active phytosterols in the extract inhibit the enzyme that converts Testosterone to Dihydrotestosterone (DHT), and also block DHT's binding to its intracellular receptor. This sequential action locally modulates the primary trophic signal for prostatic cells, contributing to the modulation of cellular proliferation signaling.

Modulation of Prostatic Smooth Muscle Tone

The extract engages mechanisms that modulate the smooth muscle tone of the prostate by acting as a functional antagonist at the alpha1-Adrenergic Receptors located in the prostatic stroma and the bladder neck. By interfering with sympathetic signaling, this action directly modulates the tissue tone, which in turn influences the diameter of the urethral lumen and contributes to the modulation of fluid passage dynamics.

️ Modulation of Local Prostatic Inflammation

This mechanism focuses on modulating the inflammatory cascade by inhibiting key enzymes like Cyclooxygenase (COX) and Lipoxygenase (LOX), alongside the modulation of local pro-inflammatory mediators. By limiting the production of these mediators, the drug is associated with a reduction of localized fluid accumulation and vascular congestion within the prostate gland.

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Dosage and Administration Information

How to use Простамол Уно: Official Administration Guidelines

The usage of Простамол Уно (Serenoa repens 320 mg soft capsules) is governed by specific instructions, which dictate the necessary administration route, dose, and timing. This phytotherapeutic agent is approved exclusively for oral use.

Administration Protocol

The established regimen for adults and older men is to take one soft capsule per day, corresponding to a daily dose of 320 mg of the standardized extract. Standard administration guidelines specify that the capsule must be taken after a meal (with food) and should be swallowed whole with liquid; the capsule must not be chewed. Consistent daily administration, preferably at the same time each day, is required for the treatment.

Duration of Use and Population Rules

Official documents define the target user group as adults and older people (men aged 18 and over); there is no sanctioned use for women or individuals under 18 years of age. While the duration of therapy is not formally limited, guidelines suggest a minimum treatment course of not less than three months. This minimum period is established to allow for consistent administration before assessment. The prescribed daily dose must not be exceeded, and regular use is essential to the overall use protocol.

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Recent Clinical Evidence

Research evidence / Overview of Studies for Простамол Уно

Evidence for Symptomatic Relief of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS)

Research has been conducted on the specific extract in Простамол Уно, involving men experiencing bothersome Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) associated with mild-to-moderate Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH). Studies focused on outcomes reflecting daily functioning, such as the overall severity of urinary symptoms (IPSS) and patient-reported quality of life. Findings describe measured patterns related to these symptom scores during the study period.

Trial Design and Measured Outcomes

The research base includes Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) where the extract was studied alongside both placebo and established prescription medications for BPH. Within these research scenarios, functional measures were consistently monitored, including maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax), post-void residual volume, and nocturia frequency.


Comparative Studies Against Placebo and Prescription Medicines

Some placebo-controlled trials have been conducted to study the extract’s impact on symptom severity relative to an inert pill. Findings across all research exploring Serenoa repens extracts against placebo were mixed and sometimes inconsistent. When evaluated against active prescription drugs, data show patterns related to non-inferiority in measured outcomes in certain specific trials, but the findings were not uniform across all published systematic analyses.


Long-Term Studies and Durability of Follow-up

The research base includes studies that monitored patient responses up to 12 to 24 months. However, comprehensive long-term evidence remains limited in the body of large-scale, long-duration RCTs. While some observational studies describe patterns related to sustained measurements over two years, there is limited information for long-term outcomes in certain key areas.


Research in Specific Patient Groups

The majority of published research was evaluated in adult and elderly men with mild-to-moderate LUTS. Data for certain groups remain insufficient or limited. For example, there is limited information on how the specific extract was observed in populations with severe BPH symptoms or complex medical conditions (comorbidities).


What Research Shows About Evidence Quality and Uncertainty

The body of research on Serenoa repens is structured around multiple clinical trials and regulatory classifications, such as "well-established medical use" by some bodies, though certainty remains a factor. Evidence quality varies across studies due to differing extracts. Follow-up durations were limited in many early studies, and the full extent of long-term outcomes is an area where certainty remains low. The evidence highlights what is known—and what is still uncertain—about this phytotherapeutic agent.

Key Studies & References Efficacy and safety of Hexanic extract of Serenoa Repens (Permixon) versus Finasteride in men with moderate LUTS secondary to BPH: a randomized, controlled trial

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Common questions about Простамол Уно (FAQ)


Q: What should I do if I forget to take my daily dose?

Specific instructions for managing a forgotten dose are generally not detailed in the official product information. Consistent with standard regulatory guidance for this type of medication, official documentation advises against taking a double dose to compensate for a missed dose.


Q: Can Простамол Уно be taken by people with diabetes?

Official product information for this herbal medicine does not typically list diabetes as a direct contraindication. However, the use of herbal supplements by individuals with existing medical conditions is best discussed with a healthcare provider before starting any new treatment.


Q: Will Простамол Уно affect PSA test results?

Official regulatory labels may advise that regular medical checks, including monitoring by way of a PSA test, should continue during treatment, as the medicine is for symptomatic relief only. The available regulatory information does not specifically describe direct interference with the PSA test.


Q: Is alcohol consumption restricted while using Простамол Уно?

Official product information typically does not list a specific contraindication or warning against the consumption of alcohol. However, general information about BPH management notes that excessive alcohol consumption may worsen urinary symptoms, which is a consideration for patients.


Q: How quickly do people typically start to notice any effects from Простамол Уно?

The onset of symptomatic relief with this medicine is often described as gradual, reflecting the nature of the condition it addresses. Regulatory guidance suggests maintaining consistent administration for a minimum duration, such as at least three months, before the therapeutic effect is fully assessed.


Q: Does Простамол Уно have any contraindications listed for liver or kidney problems?

The official product contraindications usually only list hypersensitivity to the active substance and its use in women or children. Specific warnings for severe liver or kidney impairment may be listed in the precautions section, which highlights the need for a healthcare provider to assess its appropriateness in these cases.


Q: Are there any specific lifestyle changes recommended alongside taking Простамол Уно?

Official regulatory documents focus only on the medicine itself and its usage. However, general BPH management information often discusses lifestyle approaches. Examples of general BPH management approaches often mentioned include limiting nighttime fluid intake or avoiding certain substances that may act as bladder irritants.


Q: How does the active ingredient in Простамол Уно get absorbed?

The active substance, a lipidosterolic extract, is absorbed within the gastrointestinal tract following oral intake. Regulatory information on the medicine’s absorption (pharmacokinetics) indicates that its fat-soluble nature influences how the body takes up the active components.


Q: Is a doctor's consultation mandatory before starting Простамол Уно?

Regulatory documents state that use is intended to be for patients with a confirmed diagnosis of BPH, even if the medicine is available over-the-counter. Official warnings also advise seeking medical attention immediately if symptoms worsen, new symptoms appear, or if blood is observed in the urine.


Q: Can Простамол Уно affect libido or sexual function?

Some official reviews of the active ingredient have reported a rare risk of decreased libido or sexual dysfunction. These reports are included in the safety information that accompanies the product.


Q: What should I look for to know if Простамол Уно is working?

Expected symptomatic goals described in regulatory documents include improvements in urinary flow and a reduction in the frequency of urination, particularly nocturia (nighttime urination). The medicine is intended to provide symptomatic relief for Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) related to BPH.


Q: Are there any warnings for drivers or machinery operators listed for Простамол Уно?

Based on the safety profile and the nature of the documented side effects, the official product information states that Простамол Уно is expected to have no influence or only a negligible influence on a person’s ability to drive vehicles or operate heavy machinery.


Q: Do people report trouble sleeping after starting Простамол Уно?

Official adverse reaction reports do not commonly list insomnia or trouble sleeping as a documented side effect of the medicine. Sleep disturbances are typically associated with the underlying condition, nocturia, for which the medicine provides symptomatic management.


Q: Is there a public registry where I can find official patient leaflets for Простамол Уно?

Official patient information leaflets (PILs) and Summaries of Product Characteristics (SmPCs) are publicly available. These documents can be accessed on the websites of the national regulatory authorities in the countries where the medicine has received approval.


Q: What are the signs of an overdose of Простамол Уно?

Specific guidance on the clinical signs of an overdose may not be detailed in the regulatory label due to the extract's low toxicity profile. In the event of a suspected overdose, the official guidance is that seeking immediate medical attention from a healthcare provider or hospital is necessary for monitoring.

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How should Простамол Уно be stored and disposed of?

How to Store and Dispose of Prostamol Uno

Official regulatory documentation establishes specific requirements for the storage and disposal of Prostamol Uno soft capsules.

Storage Conditions

Prostamol Uno must be stored at a temperature of not more than 25°C. This temperature constraint is necessary to maintain the integrity of the soft capsules and the product's 3-year shelf-life until the labeled expiration date. For child safety, the medicine must be kept out of the sight and reach of children.

Disposal Instructions

To comply with environmental regulations, unused or expired Prostamol Uno should not be discarded into the sanitary sewage system or household waste containers. Official instructions direct users to ask the pharmacist what to do with the drugs they do not need to ensure proper disposal as pharmaceutical waste.

Attention! Always consult to a doctor or pharmacist before using pills or medicines.

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