Paldolor

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Paldolor

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Medically reviewed

Rosario Oropesa

Last updated on 22/12/2025

This page provides general, reference-level information compiled from official medical sources. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For decisions about your health, please consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Overview of Paldolor

Quick Facts

Property Description
Active Ingredients Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) and Diclofenac
Form Oral Solid (Tablet, Capsule) or Solution for Injection
Pharmacological Class Analgesic, NSAID, Antipyretic
Common Use Relief of moderate-to-severe pain with inflammation
Origin Synthetic (Chemically derived compounds)

What is Paldolor and Its Unique Drug Class?

Paldolor is a synthetic Fixed-Dose Combination (FDC) medicinal product, recognized pharmacologically as both a potent Analgesic (pain-relieving) and an Antipyretic (fever-reducing) agent. This classification situates it within the strategy of multimodal analgesia, a therapeutically advanced approach designed to address different facets of acute discomfort. This approach utilizes the co-administration of Paracetamol and NSAIDs for the management of acute pain.

This unique FDC formulation integrates two active compounds from distinct pharmacological classes into a single dosage unit, distinguishing it from monotherapy products. This design is specifically intended to enhance the therapeutic effect by utilizing two complementary mechanisms for comprehensive relief.

Paldolor’s Composition: Acetaminophen and Diclofenac

The core composition of Paldolor consists of two principal active ingredients: Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) and Diclofenac (typically as Diclofenac sodium). Diclofenac belongs to the Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID) class, while Acetaminophen is categorized as a miscellaneous analgesic. Both are synthetic compounds.

Paldolor is supplied predominantly as an oral solid preparation, most frequently a tablet or capsule. The combination of these two synthetic agents is intended to provide enhanced pain control compared to the use of either agent alone through their synergistic potential.

What is the General Purpose of the Paldolor Combination?

The general purpose of Paldolor is to provide rapid and synergistic relief for moderate-to-severe pain that is commonly associated with an inflammatory component. By merging the inflammation-reducing properties of Diclofenac with the central pain-relief properties of Acetaminophen, the medication is designed to address both the underlying cause of the pain, such as tissue inflammation, and the body’s central perception of it. This makes the product a comprehensive option for the temporary management of acute painful conditions.

Regulatory References

  1. NIH Review on Paracetamol and NSAIDs

What side effects are possible with Paldolor?

Possible Side Effects and Safety Information

The official safety profile for Paldolor, a Fixed-Dose Combination containing an NSAID (Diclofenac) and Acetaminophen, is defined by strict regulatory documentation focusing on systemic and organ-specific risks. The safety structure classifies adverse reactions based on their frequency and the system-organ class affected, as mandated by authorities like the EMA and FDA.


Adverse Reaction Classifications

Category Documented Official Safety Focus
Common Reactions Effects that may occur frequently, including Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Abdominal pain, Dyspepsia, Headache, and transient elevation of liver enzymes (transaminases).
System-Organ Classes Effects are formally grouped into Gastrointestinal, Hepatobiliary, Nervous System, Vascular, and Renal/Urinary disorders.

Serious Safety Risks and Limitations

The regulatory profile carries mandatory warnings regarding serious, potentially fatal adverse reactions:

  • Serious Cardiovascular (CV) Thrombotic Events: The NSAID component is associated with an increased risk of Myocardial Infarction and Stroke. This risk may begin as early as the first weeks of treatment.
  • Gastrointestinal (GI) Bleeding and Perforation: Ulceration, bleeding, and perforation of the stomach or intestines can occur at any time during therapy and may be fatal.
  • Hepatotoxicity: There are explicit warnings regarding the risk of Acute Liver Failure associated with Acetaminophen, particularly when the maximum daily dose is exceeded from all sources. Diclofenac is also associated with severe hepatic injury.

Special safety considerations are also defined, including a contraindication for use in patients with established Cardiovascular Disease, in the setting of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) surgery, and during the third trimester of pregnancy due to risk of fetal toxicity. Older adults are listed as having an increased risk of serious GI and renal events.

Overdose and Emergency Response

The official regulatory profile for Paldolor overdose focuses on the severe, documented toxicities of both the acetaminophen and diclofenac components. Overdose manifestations may include early symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis (sweating), and general malaise. With progression, signs of liver injury like abdominal pain, right upper quadrant tenderness, and jaundice may appear, alongside neurological changes such as confusion or altered mental status.

Overdose can result in life-threatening outcomes, including fatal hepatic toxicity, acute liver failure, and severe cardiovascular thrombotic events (myocardial infarction or stroke). Other documented severe risks involve gastrointestinal bleeding, ulceration, perforation, and acute renal failure. Patients who are elderly or have pre-existing hepatic or renal impairment are noted to be at increased risk of severe injury.

When to Seek Immediate Medical Help

Regulators mandate that patients seek immediate medical attention right away for any suspected overdose. Prompt medical attention is critical even if no initial symptoms are present, due to the potential for delayed, severe toxicity. Regulators instruct patients to contact a Poison Control Center immediately. Treatment procedures require administering N-acetylcysteine (NAC) as the antidote for the acetaminophen component and implementing symptomatic and supportive treatment for the diclofenac component, for which no specific antidote is known. Hospital monitoring and close medical surveillance, including monitoring of hepatic and renal function, are required procedures.

Therapeutic Uses of Paldolor

Paldolor is commonly used to help with symptoms related to physical discomfort that create noticeable physiological strain and are associated with inflammatory or irritative states. The medication helps address groups of symptoms that may appear suddenly or intensify over time, providing supportive relief when symptoms interfere with routine activities. The use of diclofenac, a key component, is applied across domains where additional symptomatic support is needed.

The medication is considered relevant in conditions characterized by periods of heightened symptoms, such as acute flare-ups of osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis, and is applied when appropriate to manage pronounced, cyclical symptoms like primary dysmenorrhea and intense pain following procedures like minor surgery or dental extractions.


“Paldolor is commonly used in clinical settings that involve acute or disruptive symptom patterns where short-term symptomatic assistance is needed.”


Quick Fact: Relief for Symptom Clusters

Domain Conditions Managed Benefits Provided
Acute Inflammatory Pain Sprains, contusions, postoperative discomfort Assists with maintaining functional stability and comfort.
Recurrent Pain Dysmenorrhea, arthritic flare-ups Helps ease the overall symptom burden of recurrent discomfort.
Systemic Symptoms Fever, headache, acute migraine Supports general well-being during symptomatic phases.

The support provided by this medication contributes to improved comfort during periods of heightened symptoms, may help patients cope more steadily with symptom fluctuations, and assists with functional stability.

Eligibility and Restrictions for Use

Paldolor, a fixed-dose combination containing Acetaminophen and the NSAID Diclofenac, is subject to strict eligibility rules set by regulatory authorities, largely based on the risk profile of its NSAID component. Use is generally established for Adults and Adolescents (ge 12 or ge 18 years, depending on specific labeling).

Eligibility and Non-Eligibility Status

Classification Rule / Restriction Status
Contraindicated Populations Absolute prohibition for patients with: Hypersensitivity to NSAIDs/Aspirin; active GI bleeding, ulceration, or perforation; severe uncontrolled heart failure (NYHA Class II-IV); established ischemic heart disease; or perioperative pain from CABG surgery.
Organ/Condition Restrictions Contraindicated in Severe Hepatic Impairment and Severe Renal Impairment. Use requires caution in patients with mild-to-moderate impairment, hypertension, or cardiovascular risk factors.
Pregnancy Status Contraindicated starting at 30 weeks gestation (third trimester). Use is not recommended in the first and second trimesters unless clinically essential.
Age-Group Limitations Older Adults (ge 65 years) require caution and must use the lowest effective dose. Use in young Pediatric Patients (e.g., <12 years) is typically not established or contraindicated.

The official eligibility profile is defined by these regulatory classifications, which establish who is absolutely prohibited from using Paldolor (e.g., patients with severe heart or liver failure) and who must use it under labeled restrictions, such as the mandate for caution in older adults and those with pre-existing risk factors.

What should I know about interactions with other medicines?

Interactions with other medicines and products

Paldolor (commonly known by its active ingredient, Paracetamol or Acetaminophen) is generally safe to use with many prescription and non-prescription medications, but it does have documented interactions that require attention. The primary concern is the potential for pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interactions, particularly involving liver metabolism and blood clotting.


Key Interacting Medicines and Substance Categories

Category/Product Potential Interaction Effect Clinical Significance/Mechanism
Anticoagulants (e.g., Warfarin) Increased risk of bleeding High clinical concern, especially with regular use; Paldolor may enhance the effect of the anticoagulant.
Other Paracetamol-Containing Products Increased risk of overdose Severe restriction: Do not combine, as this raises the risk of liver damage due to exceeding the maximum daily dose.
Enzyme Inducers (e.g., certain anti-seizure drugs, Rifampicin) Increased risk of Paldolor toxicity These drugs can accelerate the metabolism of Paldolor, increasing the production of a potentially toxic liver metabolite.
Metoclopramide or Domperidone Increased absorption rate of Paldolor Accelerates gastric emptying, leading to faster pain relief onset.
Cholestyramine Decreased absorption of Paldolor This agent binds to Paldolor; spacing the administration of these two products is necessary.

Procedural and Condition-Based Constraints

Timing-based constraints apply to agents like Cholestyramine, which must be taken at least one hour after Paldolor to prevent significant reduction in Paldolor's absorption. Individuals with chronic alcohol use or pre-existing liver disease are at a heightened risk for Paldolor-related hepatotoxicity and should only use the product under strict medical guidance.

The most critical regulatory constraint involves preventing accidental overdose. Consumers must meticulously check the ingredients of all non-prescription medications, including cold and flu remedies, to ensure they are not inadvertently taking multiple products that contain Paracetamol/Paldolor, which can lead to severe liver injury.

Mechanism of Action

How Paldolor Works

Paldolor is a small molecule antagonist that acts primarily on pathways regulating bone metabolism.

Receptor Binding and Inhibition

Paldolor acts by binding to the RANKL (Receptor Activator of NF-kappa B Ligand) receptor system. The primary mechanism involves selective antagonism of this receptor, which is expressed on the surface of osteoclast precursor cells. This molecular interaction interrupts the signaling cascade required for cellular activation.


Downstream Cellular Effects

This targeted antagonism disrupts the RANKL-dependent signaling required for the maturation and function of osteoclasts (osteoclastogenesis). The resultant inhibition of osteoclast activity leads to a quantifiable decrease in the cellular rate of bone degradation. The consequence of this reduced bone resorption is an alteration in the density and structural organization of bone tissue. Furthermore, Paldolor is observed to affect other intracellular signaling by modulating aspects of the NF-kappa B pathways.

Dosage and Administration Information

Paldolor is administered through the oral route, supplied as a tablet or caplet containing a fixed-dose combination of Diclofenac 50 mg and Paracetamol 500 mg. The standard adult regimen involves the administration of one tablet per dose instance. The medication is generally taken in divided doses two or three times daily, with specific instructions to take the tablet after meals alongside a sufficient quantity of liquid.

A core procedural requirement is the strict maximum daily dose limitation: the total intake in any 24-hour period must not exceed three tablets. This limit ensures the total exposure to both active compounds remains within established safety parameters. To preserve the intended formulation integrity, the tablet must be swallowed whole and is directed not to be divided, crushed, or chewed.

Administration over time is structured by the principle of using the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration possible, and the necessity for continued therapy must be periodically re-evaluated. For older adults, product labeling indicates that a reduced dosage is generally necessary. A critical constraint on use is the absolute restriction against the simultaneous use of any other medicine that contains either Diclofenac or Paracetamol. This procedural rule is essential for preventing the breach of strict maximum dose limitations.

Recent Clinical Evidence

Research Evidence for Acute Postoperative Pain

The evidence for Paldolor, a fixed-dose combination, was studied for outcomes related to physical discomfort following surgical procedures. Research primarily involves short-term Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) comparing the combination against a placebo and against the individual active ingredients. Studies reported measurements of pain intensity scores and total pain relief over short intervals, typically 8 to 72 hours. However, the evidence is focused on short-term outcomes, and the follow-up durations were limited, meaning long-term recovery outcomes are not fully established.

Studies Examining Acute Musculoskeletal and Recurrent Pain

Paldolor was evaluated in research contexts involving conditions characterized by episodic or acute changes, such as acute musculoskeletal injury pain and primary dysmenorrhea (menstrual pain). Research examined studies conducted during periods of increased symptom activity, observing patient-reported outcomes describing perceived discomfort. Data show patterns related to pain score changes within the short-term follow-up period. Comparative evidence is lacking for the fixed-dose combination against single-ingredient alternatives for these specific indications.

Research Approach for Chronic Conditions: Osteoarthritis Pain

Research exploring Paldolor for chronic conditions, such as acute exacerbations of osteoarthritis (OA) pain, was evaluated through Model-Based Meta-Analyses (MBMA). These analyses use data from studies of the individual components to model potential patterns for the combination product. This reliance on extrapolation is associated with a Moderate-to-Low evidence level. The research is characterized by a lack of dedicated, long-term clinical trial evidence for the fixed-dose combination itself.

Long-Term Studies and Durability of Follow-up

The majority of pivotal research studies for Paldolor were observed in defined time intervals that are short-term in nature. Consequently, there is limited information for long-term outcomes regarding the use of this fixed-dose combination. Research does not determine whether the initial patterns observed can be maintained during extended or repetitive use.

Evidence in Specific Groups and Vulnerable Populations

Most clinical research was conducted in otherwise healthy adult populations. Data for certain groups remain insufficient. There is limited information available from trials for children, older adults, or individuals with pre-existing conditions that affect systemic balance. The results apply only to the populations studied in the regulatory research.

Evidence Gaps and Research Uncertainty

The main evidence gaps concern the limited follow-up durations of the primary RCTs, which capture the initial acute response but do not address long-term outcomes. Comparative evidence is lacking when comparing the fixed-dose combination directly against other therapies in specific non-acute pain settings. Furthermore, while the evidence provides context about how patients reported their experience in groups, findings describe group patterns, not personal outcomes.

Key Studies & References Review of the benefits and harms of paracetamol and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the management of pain (NIH/PMC)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Common questions about Paldolor (FAQ)

Q: Is Paldolor a narcotic or opioid pain reliever?

A: Paldolor is classified as a combination of a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and an analgesic (pain reliever).

According to official documentation, this medication is not listed as a narcotic or a scheduled opioid substance.

Q: Is Paldolor used for more than just pain?

A: The official product label indicates that Paldolor is specifically authorized for the relief of pain and inflammatory symptoms.

Regulatory labels do not specify approved uses for conditions other than those related to managing pain and inflammation.

Q: How does Paldolor differ from over-the-counter pain medications like Tylenol or ibuprofen?

A: Paldolor is a fixed-dose combination containing two active ingredients: Diclofenac (an NSAID, like ibuprofen) and Paracetamol (Acetaminophen, like Tylenol). This design combines both compounds in a single tablet.

Official regulatory warnings strongly advise against combining separate products that contain these same active ingredients, due to the high risk of accidental overdose.

Q: Are there any non-pain conditions Paldolor is commonly used for, based on research?

A: The medication is officially indicated for the management of pain and inflammation. Research evidence primarily focuses on the Diclofenac component's primary mechanism, which is inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis to achieve pain relief and anti-inflammatory effects.

Official regulatory documentation focuses only on the approved indications and does not detail other conditions for which the drug may be used.

Q: Is Paldolor considered a first-line treatment for pain, or is it reserved for specific cases?

A: Regulatory documents do not classify Paldolor as a routine first-line treatment for all types of pain.

Official guidance emphasizes using the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration necessary, suggesting that its use requires careful clinical consideration, consistent with regulatory guidelines for NSAIDs.

Q: What is the difference between the brand name Paldolor and its generic version?

A: The generic version of Paldolor contains the same active ingredients, Diclofenac and Paracetamol, at the exact same strengths as the brand name product.

The primary difference between the two lies in the manufacturer and the trade branding.

Q: How quickly does Paldolor typically start providing relief?

A: Official information regarding the absorption of Paldolor indicates that the Diclofenac component typically reaches its maximum concentration in the body after about 2.3 hours.

This time to peak absorption is generally consistent with when the maximum concentration of the drug is reached in the body.

Q: How long does the effect of Paldolor usually last?

A: The Diclofenac component has a relatively short terminal half-life of approximately 2 hours.

The approved administration is structured to be taken two or three times daily, which generally dictates the frequency needed to maintain consistent relief.

Q: What are general expectations for the speed of pain reduction after starting Paldolor?

A: Studies on Paldolor mainly provide evidence for short-term outcomes in acute pain settings.

Clinical trials measured total pain relief over specified short-term intervals, typically the first 8 to 72 hours following the start of treatment.

Q: Does Paldolor build up in the body, or is it cleared quickly?

A: The Diclofenac component has a relatively short half-life of approximately 2 hours.

This pharmacokinetic property indicates that the body generally clears the medication from the bloodstream quickly after absorption.

Q: Is Paldolor meant for short-term use, long-term use, or both?

A: Official regulatory guidance directs the use of Paldolor for the shortest duration possible.

This usage constraint is based on the known risks of cardiovascular thrombotic events and serious gastrointestinal bleeding associated with the NSAID component.

Q: Does Paldolor typically cause drowsiness or affect alertness?

A: Official adverse reaction profiles list dizziness and headache as common effects on the nervous system.

Regulatory labels note that patients should be aware of these symptoms, as they may affect abilities like driving or operating machinery.

Q: Are changes in appetite or body weight noted as possible side effects of Paldolor?

A: Official product information notes that unexplained weight gain may be a symptom that signals fluid retention or heart failure related to the NSAID component. Loss of appetite is also listed as a potential warning sign of possible hepatotoxicity (liver injury).

Official information suggests that symptoms like unexplained weight gain should be brought to the attention of a healthcare professional.

Q: Can Paldolor affect mood or cause feelings of anxiety or depression?

A: Adverse reaction profiles linked to the analgesic component have reported psychiatric effects, including anxiety and insomnia (difficulty sleeping).

Q: What are the signs of a severe allergic reaction to Paldolor?

A: Regulatory warnings identify the signs of a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) as including difficulty breathing or swelling of the face or throat. Serious skin reactions are also warned against, such as a rash or blistering accompanied by fever.

These signs require prompt medical evaluation.

Q: Is it normal to have vivid dreams or sleep disturbances while taking Paldolor?

A: The official adverse reaction information lists insomnia (difficulty sleeping) as a common psychiatric side effect associated with the medication's use.

While vivid dreams are not explicitly mentioned, the potential for sleep disturbance is noted in the official profile.

Q: Can Paldolor affect fertility or sexual health?

A: The regulatory label includes a precaution regarding the Diclofenac component and female fertility.

It indicates that NSAIDs may be associated with a reversible delay in ovulation for women who are trying to become pregnant.

Q: What is the procedure if a common side effect of Paldolor becomes severe?

A: Regulatory documents instruct patients on the proper procedure for severe side effects.

If warning signs such as jaundice, chest pain, slurred speech, or unusual bleeding occur, the official procedure requires discontinuing the medication and seeking immediate emergency medical assistance upon observing signs of a severe reaction.

Q: Can Paldolor interact with herbal remedies or dietary supplements like St. John's Wort?

A: Official product information advises patients to disclose all vitamins, herbal remedies, and dietary supplements to their healthcare provider.

This is essential for evaluating any potential interactions and preventing co-exposure to ingredients that may increase the risk of side effects.

Q: What if a person is already taking blood thinners—is Paldolor still an option?

A: Using Paldolor alongside anticoagulants (blood thinners) is known to significantly increase the risk of serious bleeding events.

Official regulatory warnings note this combination significantly increases the risk of bleeding. Use is generally reserved for situations requiring strict clinical supervision.

Q: Is Paldolor typically prescribed to women who are pregnant or breastfeeding?

A: Paldolor is contraindicated (prohibited) starting at 30 weeks of pregnancy.

For the first two trimesters and during breastfeeding, official product information recommends a careful physician-led assessment of the benefits versus the risks before use.

Q: Where can a patient find the official regulatory information (like the FDA or EMA label) for Paldolor?

A: Official regulatory documents, such as the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) or the FDA Label, are publicly available.

The official documents are typically located on the websites of the respective regulatory bodies, such as the U.S. FDA’s DailyMed or the European Medicines Agency (EMA), by searching the drug name.

How should Paldolor be stored and disposed of?

How to Store and Dispose of Paldolor?

Official regulatory documents define strict conditions for storing and disposing of Paldolor (Acetaminophen and Diclofenac FDC) to maintain its labeled quality and safety.

Required Storage Conditions

  • Temperature: Store the medicine at a temperature below 30°C (86°F), which ensures it is not exposed to excessive heat.
  • Protection: The product must be protected from light and moisture and kept in its original package to safeguard chemical stability.
  • Safety: As a mandatory requirement, Paldolor must be stored out of the sight and reach of children.

Disposal Instructions

Unused or expired medication must not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste (trash). The official instruction requires that the product be discarded strictly according to local regulations, often by returning it to a pharmacist or designated collection point.

Attention! Always consult to a doctor or pharmacist before using pills or medicines.

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