P.G. 600

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P.G. 600

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Medically reviewed

Marina Burgos

Last updated on 10/01/2026

This page provides general, reference-level information compiled from official medical sources. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For decisions about your health, please consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Overview of P.G. 600

Quick Facts

Property Description
Active Ingredients Serum Gonadotropin (PMSG/eCG), Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG)
Form Powder and solvent for injection
Pharmacological Class Gonadotrophin
Target Audience Swine (Gilts and Sows)
Origin Biologically Derived

What is P.G. 600?

P.G. 600 is classified as a specialized veterinary medicinal product used exclusively in swine reproductive management to facilitate and standardize the estrous cycle. It belongs to the pharmacological class of gonadotrophins, which are sophisticated protein hormones that regulate fertility. The primary objective of P.G. 600 is to improve reproductive efficiency by reliably inducing a fertile estrus (heat) in target animals, such as prepuberal gilts or weaned sows experiencing delayed cyclicity.

P.G. 600: Composition and Pharmaceutical Form

This medicine is a combination product containing two active, biologically derived glycoprotein hormones: Serum Gonadotropin and Chorionic Gonadotropin. P.G. 600 is strictly intended for animal use only. The product is supplied as a dual-component kit, a freeze-dried powder and solvent for solution for injection, requiring reconstitution before administration. The formulation contains a total of 600 International Units (IU) of gonadotrophins per single dose.

How Does P.G. 600 Facilitate Reproductive Management?

Its function is based on delivering complementary hormonal signals that act directly on the ovaries to initiate a fertile cycle. The Serum Gonadotropin component primarily mimics the activity of natural Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH), stimulating follicle growth. The Chorionic Gonadotropin component mimics Luteinizing Hormone (LH) activity, which triggers ovulation. This dual-signal approach ensures both the necessary ovarian preparation and the release of the egg, serving the general purpose of predictably and effectively timing the onset of fertile estrus, a mechanism strongly supported by clinical observation.

Regulatory References

  1. FDA Freedom of Information Summary NADA 140-856

What side effects are possible with P.G. 600?

Possible Side Effects and Safety Information

The safety profile of P.G. 600, a combination of Serum Gonadotropin and Chorionic Gonadotropin, is primarily characterized by a low incidence of severe reactions and specific physiological limitations documented in regulatory sources.


Officially Documented Adverse Reactions

The most significant, though rare, adverse effect officially listed in regulatory documents is the potential for anaphylactoid-type reactions. As P.G. 600 is a biologically derived protein product, these reactions are classified under Immune System Disorders and are noted to occur shortly after administration. The severity of this type of reaction is high, and official labeling indicates that prompt medical intervention may be necessary in such circumstances.


Population-Specific Safety Constraints

Official labeling defines specific constraints related to the animal’s status to ensure a successful outcome. These are not general adverse effects but critical limitations for appropriate use:

  • Prepuberal Gilts: Treatment is restricted to gilts that are at least 5.5 months of age and weigh 85 kg (187 lb) or more. Gilts below these metrics may not be able to carry a normal pregnancy to full term.
  • Reproductive Status: The product will not induce estrus in gilts that have already reached puberty and are cycling, nor will it work in sows that are already returning to estrus normally within three to seven days after weaning.

Safety Restrictions

Official regulatory documents state that there are no known contraindications for P.G. 600. Similarly, no interactions with other medicinal products are documented in the official regulatory texts.

Overdose and Emergency Response

Overdose in Target Species (Swine)

The official regulatory documentation for P.G. 600 addresses two distinct contexts regarding overdose and mandatory emergency actions: the target animal species and human occupational exposure.

The documents state that no specific symptoms or clinical manifestations of overdose are known or documented for the intended animal subjects. Furthermore, no specific emergency procedures or antidote is known or listed in the product’s official prescribing information for overdose management in swine. This absence of documented overdose findings is explicitly noted across regulatory files, including the Summary of Product Characteristics.


Accidental Human Exposure and Mandatory Help-Seeking

The primary action mandated by regulatory authorities concerns the risk of accidental self-injection by the human user administering the product. Due to the composition of P.G. 600, which contains biologically derived gonadotropin components, the label requires specific, immediate steps to manage this exposure.

Immediate medical help must be sought in the event of accidental self-injection. This urgent action is strictly mandated by the regulatory labeling due to the potential for these potent hormones to modulate human gonadal function. The person exposed is also required to show the physician the product package insert or the label to ensure complete information on the two active ingredients (Serum Gonadotropin and Chorionic Gonadotropin) is immediately available for clinical assessment.

Therapeutic Uses of P.G. 600

What P.G. 600 Treats: Main Uses and Benefits

The therapeutic focus of P.G. 600 is strictly centered on managing the swine reproductive cycle to support overall breeding efficiency. This medication is used as a management tool to promote reproductive efficiency in swine operations.


Inducing a Cycle in Non-Cycling Swine

This use is applied in addressing the symptom of anestrus, or the functional absence of a fertile heat, which is relevant in specific animal groups. The medication is commonly used to initiate the first fertile cycle in prepuberal gilts and is applied in situations where weaned sows are experiencing a delayed return to estrus (Post-Weaning Anestrus). This treatment supports the establishment of a reproductive cycle, which helps with managing symptoms linked to organ-specific functional stress.

Standardizing Breeding Timelines and Efficiency

Beyond managing non-cycling states, P.G. 600 is applied across domains where additional symptomatic support is needed by facilitating the synchronization and standardization of the estrous cycle across groups of female swine. This application generally helps with predictable timing of breeding and may assist with group synchronization and batch farrowing. This ultimately assists with maintaining functional stability in the production flow, contributing to easing the overall symptom load by reducing non-productive days (NPSDs).

Quick Fact: Symptom Support
P.G. 600 is commonly used to help with conditions involving the functional absence of heat (anestrus) in weaned sows and the delayed onset of puberty in gilts.

Regulatory References

  1. FDA product documentation

Eligibility and Restrictions for Use

P.G. 600 is a veterinary medicinal product and its use is strictly confined to swine (gilts and sows) under specific physiological conditions, as defined by official regulatory labeling. Use in any other species is not indicated.


Eligibility Scope

Category Regulatory Status
Populations Allowed Healthy prepuberal (non-cycling) gilts and healthy weaned sows experiencing delayed return to estrus.
Contraindicated Use Animals with known hypersensitivity to the active substances, or any component of the medicine.
Ineffective Use Treatment will not induce estrus in animals that are already cycling normally or are currently pregnant.

Eligibility-Related Restrictions

  • Maturity Requirements: Gilts must meet minimum physiological maturity standards, specified as being over five and one-half months of age and weighing at least 85 kg (187 lb.). Use in gilts below these thresholds is restricted.
  • Reproductive State: The product is not indicated for use during pregnancy, as it will fail to produce heat and will not cause abortion.
  • Normal Cyclers: The medicine is ineffective in gilts that have already reached puberty and in sows returning to estrus normally within three to seven days after weaning. The effectiveness of P.G. 600 has also not been established after later litters for delayed return to estrus.

What should I know about interactions with other medicines?

Interactions with other medicines and products

Official regulatory documents, such as those published by the UK Veterinary Medicines Directorate (VMD) and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for this veterinary medicinal product, define the interaction profile of P.G. 600 (Serum Gonadotropin and Chorionic Gonadotropin) based on its known systemic effects and pharmaceutical characteristics.

Systemic Drug-Drug Interaction Profile

The regulatory label for P.G. 600 explicitly states that no interactions are known with other medicinal products. This classification formally indicates that there are no documented systemic pharmacokinetic interactions—such as those involving metabolic enzymes or drug transporters—and no documented pharmacodynamic interactions with other veterinary drugs.

Furthermore, no specific interactions with food, supplements, or herbal products are documented in the official regulatory prescribing information for this product.

Interaction-Related Restrictions

The only constraint noted in the official documentation that relates to product interaction is a mandatory procedural restriction concerning reconstitution. The freeze-dried powder component of P.G. 600 must be mixed only with the solvent supplied in the kit and must not be combined with any other veterinary medicinal product. This rule is a statement of physical and chemical incompatibility during preparation.

Mechanism of Action

P.G. 600 is a combination synthetic gonadotropin, targeting ovarian cellular receptors. It contains Pregnant Mare Serum Gonadotropin (PMSG) and Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG). PMSG is a functional agonist at the Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) receptor and, to a lesser extent, the Luteinizing Hormone (LH) receptor, primarily located on ovarian follicular cells. This interaction initiates the molecular and intracellular pathway of follicular growth and maturation.

Concurrently, hCG functions as a potent agonist at the LH receptor. The binding of hCG to the LH receptor on the mature follicular cells triggers the intracellular signaling cascade necessary for the terminal stage of follicular development and subsequent ovulation. The LH-like activity of hCG also promotes the cellular differentiation of the ovulated follicle into the corpus luteum. The downstream cascade involves the cellular synthesis and secretion of steroid hormones, primarily estrogen and progesterone, from the developing follicles and the corpus luteum, respectively. This systemic hormonal modulation facilitates the physiological preparation for the reproductive cycle.

Dosage and Administration Information

How to Use P.G. 600

The usage of P.G. 600 involves a single, scheduled intervention to facilitate reproductive cycles in swine, requiring specific administration techniques and timing. This is not a chronic medication or one intended for repeated, daily use.


Administration Details

Instruction Detail
Administration Route The medicine is administered as an injection, used for either subcutaneous (SC) or intramuscular (IM) administration.
Dosing Schedule A single 5 mL dose of the reconstituted solution is used for all indications. This dose delivers 400 IU Serum Gonadotropin and 200 IU Chorionic Gonadotropin.
Preparation The product, supplied as a powder and solvent, requires reconstitution immediately prior to use. The prepared solution must be administered promptly.
Injection Site The injection is specifically directed to the neck behind the ear.

Timing and Constraints

The timing of P.G. 600 administration is constrained by the animal's reproductive status and physical condition:

  • Gilts must meet specific population criteria, requiring them to be over five and one-half months of age and weigh at least 85 kg (187 lb.) to be eligible for treatment.
  • Sows receive the single dose either on the day of weaning or within 48 hours post-weaning to promote early estrus. In cases of delayed estrus, the injection may be given 8 to 12 days post-weaning.
  • If a sow or gilt does not respond to the initial treatment, the injection may be repeated after a waiting period of 10 days.

These constraints ensure the standardized delivery of the medication is aligned with critical physiological windows.

Recent Clinical Evidence

Research Evidence / Overview of Studies for P.G. 600

Evidence for Use in Prepuberal Gilts and Weaned Sows

The research evidence for P.G. 600 is based on pivotal clinical studies and Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) submitted for regulatory review. These controlled, comparative studies examined the medicine's use in two primary populations.

For prepuberal gilts, the research explored the induction of the first fertile estrus in young, non-cycling animals meeting specific age and weight criteria. Studies tracked short-term outcomes such as the rate of estrus display and the time interval to onset of heat, along with subsequent farrowing success.

For weaned sows experiencing a delayed return to heat (Post-Weaning Anestrus), trials evaluated metrics like the Weaning-to-Estrus Interval (WEI) and the estrus response rate. Studies reported observations of an estrus response rate and WEI in the treated groups that differed from untreated control groups.

Consistency and Research Gaps

The evidence level for short-term outcomes (estrus timing and response) reflects a High classification in regulatory evaluations, describing the consistency of the study design. However, the evidence level for long-term production variables (e.g., subsequent litter size) is frequently assigned a Moderate classification due to variability in findings across different research settings.

A key research limitation is that long-term effects are not fully established regarding sustained productivity across the animal's entire reproductive life. Data for certain groups, such as animals outside the specific age and weight criteria or those with coexisting conditions, remains insufficient, meaning results apply only to the populations studied in the primary trials.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Common questions about P.G. 600 (FAQ)


Q: Is P.G. 600 the same as other medicines used for similar conditions?

P.G. 600 is a combination medicinal product with a specific composition. Official documents state it contains Serum Gonadotropin and Chorionic Gonadotropin, which are protein hormones that mimic the activity of natural FSH and LH to achieve its reproductive effect. While other products may address reproductive management, its combination of active ingredients and dual-hormone mechanism are specific to this formulation.


Q: Is alcohol consumption restricted when P.G. 600 is being used?

According to the official product information, there are no specific restrictions documented regarding the consumption of alcohol, food, supplements, or herbal products while P.G. 600 is in use. Regulatory documents formally state that no interactions are known with other medicinal products.


Q: What should be done if P.G. 600 is accidentally administered to someone who should not receive it?

The regulatory warnings advise that care should be taken to avoid accidental self-injection during administration. If accidental self-injection occurs, the person should seek immediate medical advice. Regulatory guidance instructs that the person should show the product package leaflet or label to the physician upon seeking care.


Q: Does P.G. 600 interact with birth control pills?

Regulatory documents formally state that no interactions are known with other medicinal products. It is important to note that P.G. 600 is formally classified as a veterinary medicine strictly intended for animal use only, and its interaction profile is documented within that scope.


Q: Is P.G. 600 used in veterinary medicine?

Yes, P.G. 600 is officially classified as a specialized veterinary medicinal product. It is intended exclusively for use in swine, specifically gilts and sows, to facilitate and standardize the reproductive cycle.


Q: Can P.G. 600 be used in human medicine?

Official regulatory documentation is clear that P.G. 600 is a veterinary medicinal product. It is strictly intended and indicated for animal use only, according to the regulatory labels.


Q: Can P.G. 600 affect long-term fertility?

Studies and official information indicate that the research evidence regarding long-term production outcomes is generally assigned a Moderate classification due to variability in findings. Regulatory data indicates that long-term effects regarding sustained productivity across the animal's entire reproductive life are not fully established.


Q: What is the regulatory status of P.G. 600?

P.G. 600 is formally classified as a veterinary medicinal product by regulatory bodies. In some jurisdictions, the product is subject to prescription.


Q: Why is P.G. 600 sometimes administered multiple times?

P.G. 600 is typically a single scheduled intervention. However, the official documents permit the injection to be repeated after a waiting period of 10 days if the treated animal fails to respond to the initial treatment.


Q: Why is P.G. 600 not recommended for pregnant individuals?

Official regulatory documents explain that the product is not indicated for use during pregnancy. The documents further state that administration to a pregnant animal will fail to produce heat and will not cause abortion.


Q: Is P.G. 600 a generic or a branded medicine?

P.G. 600 is a branded veterinary medicine. It has a listed Marketing Authorisation Holder, which is standard for branded products.


Q: What are the official contraindications listed for P.G. 600?

The official regulatory documents list known hypersensitivity to the active substances—Serum Gonadotropin and Chorionic Gonadotropin—or any other component of the medicine as a contraindication for use.

How should P.G. 600 be stored and disposed of?

Storage and Disposal Requirements for P.G. 600

The storage of P.G. 600 is strictly defined by regulatory documents to maintain the stability of the powder and solvent.

Storage Conditions

  • Temperature and Light: The product, in both its unreconstituted and reconstituted forms, must be stored in a refrigerator at a temperature between 2°C and 8°C and must be protected from light.
  • Stability: The unopened product has a shelf life of 3 years. The reconstituted solution is stable for only 24 hours when kept refrigerated, after which any unused portion must be discarded.
  • Safety: The medicine must be stored out of the sight and reach of children.

Disposal Instructions

Official regulations prohibit the disposal of P.G. 600 via wastewater or household waste. All unused product and waste materials must be disposed of in accordance with local requirements and national collection systems for veterinary medicinal products.

Attention! Always consult to a doctor or pharmacist before using pills or medicines.

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