Locasalene

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Locasalene

Medically reviewed

Marina Burgos

Last updated on 10/01/2026

This page provides general, reference-level information compiled from official medical sources. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For decisions about your health, please consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Overview of Locasalene

Quick Facts

Property Description
Active Ingredients Flumetasone, Sodium Salicylate
Form Cream, Tincture, Ointment
Pharmacological Class Topical Corticosteroid and Salicylate Combination
General Use Alleviating inflammatory and scaling skin conditions
Origin Synthetic

The Definition: What Type of Medicine is Locasalene?

Locasalene is a combination pharmaceutical preparation intended exclusively for topical use, meaning it is applied directly to the surface of the skin. It is available as a prescription-only product, typically presented as a cream or a tincture (hydroalcoholic solution). The dual-component design is a distinctive feature, integrating two active, well-researched agents into a single product to manage specific dermatological issues that involve both inflammation and skin thickening. The formulation is clinically recognized for providing a comprehensive approach compared to single-agent topical anti-inflammatory solutions.

Composition and Classification: What Are the Active Ingredients in Locasalene?

The active ingredients in Locasalene are Flumetasone and Sodium Salicylate. This combination places Locasalene into the pharmacological class of a Topical Corticosteroid and Salicylate Combination. Flumetasone, a synthetic glucocorticoid, is categorized as a moderate-potency corticosteroid. Sodium Salicylate, which is also synthetically derived, serves both as a salicylate/NSAID and a keratolytic agent, a property that facilitates the removal of thick or scaly skin, a common characteristic in many dermatoses.

General Purpose: What is the Main Benefit of the Combination?

The main benefit of the Locasalene combination is its ability to simultaneously provide powerful inhibition of inflammation and essential skin layer normalization. This combined action alleviates the intense discomfort associated with inflammatory skin conditions by rapidly reducing swelling, redness, and severe itching. The preparation’s design is specifically beneficial in managing conditions where thick, scaly plaques must be softened and shed before the anti-inflammatory action can fully penetrate, offering a unique therapeutic advantage over simpler corticosteroid applications.

Regulatory References

  1. Salicylic Acid Topical: MedlinePlus Drug Information

What side effects are possible with Locasalene?

Possible Side Effects and Safety Information

The official safety information for Locasalene, which contains flumetasone pivalate (a corticosteroid) and salicylic acid, organizes potential risks based on the body systems affected and the likelihood of occurrence.

System-Organ Class and Frequency of Adverse Reactions

The most commonly reported adverse reactions are typically localized skin reactions at the application site. These may include mild skin irritation, redness, dryness, or a stinging sensation. These reactions are often reported as common or uncommon in regulatory documents.

Less frequently, endocrine disorders and metabolism and nutrition disorders may occur due to the systemic absorption of the corticosteroid component. This includes the potential for hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis suppression, which is a key systemic risk for topical corticosteroids, particularly with prolonged or extensive use.

Serious Adverse Reactions and Systemic Risks

Serious adverse reactions are those related to systemic absorption of the active components. For the corticosteroid, this may involve HPA axis suppression. For the salicylic acid, systemic absorption—especially when applied extensively or to broken skin—can potentially lead to salicylism, the symptoms of which include confusion, dizziness, and severe vomiting.

Population-Specific Safety and Restrictions

Official labels define several safety-related restrictions (contraindications) and required precautions:

  • Contraindications: Use is restricted in cases of known hypersensitivity to the ingredients, as well as certain specific skin conditions like tuberculosis of the skin, viral infections, perioral dermatitis, and rosacea.
  • Paediatric Patients: Children and infants are at an increased risk of systemic effects like HPA axis suppression and salicylism due to a higher surface area-to-weight ratio. Use is often explicitly restricted in this population.
  • Context-of-Use: The risk of systemic absorption is heightened by prolonged use, application to large surface areas, or the use of occlusive dressings (bandages or wraps). The safety information requires caution under these conditions.

The regulatory safety profile mandates that patients and healthcare providers understand that while the drug is applied locally, the possibility of systemic effects must be monitored, and use must adhere strictly to specified exposure limits and restrictions.

Overdose and Emergency Response

️ Overdose and When to Seek Help

The overdose profile for this topical combination is primarily determined by the systemic absorption of the salicylate component, which may lead to a condition known as salicylism, and the potential for systemic effects from the Flumetasone corticosteroid component. Overdose manifestations officially documented in regulatory information include signs of salicylism such as tinnitus (ringing in the ears), hearing impairment, nausea, vomiting, and central nervous system disturbances.

In severe, life-threatening instances, regulatory authorities list complications such as severe metabolic acidosis, respiratory failure, and coma. Excessive or prolonged application can also result in documented signs of HPA axis suppression or hypercortisolism. This toxicity risk is noted to be increased in pediatric patients, who also face a specific risk of hypoglycemia in overdose situations.

Emergency Medical Attention

It is an official regulatory requirement to seek immediate medical attention and contact emergency services or a Poison Control Centre if any symptoms of systemic overdose are suspected, or if excessive quantities have been applied or ingested. The officially described management involves symptomatic and supportive treatment; no specific antidote is known to exist for salicylate toxicity. Treatment procedures require hospital monitoring, including the correction of fluid and electrolyte imbalances and observation for HPA axis suppression.

Therapeutic Uses of Locasalene

What Locasalene Treats: Main Uses and Benefits

The primary therapeutic use of this combination is in conditions requiring both anti-inflammatory support and assistance with severe skin thickening. This preparation is generally used to help manage symptomatic discomfort in inflammatory and hyperkeratotic skin disorders.

Locasalene is commonly used to provide symptomatic relief in conditions involving inflammatory or irritative processes, including eczema, neurodermatitis, and hyperkeratotic presentations such as psoriasis vulgaris and ichthyoses. It helps address symptom clusters of inflammation, specifically managing pronounced symptoms of redness, swelling, and persistent itching that may interfere with daily functioning. Furthermore, this preparation is primarily relevant for conditions marked by hyperkeratosis, where the skin presents with thick, hard, or scaly plaques. This supportive role is relevant, as the dual action offers supportive relief when symptoms become more noticeable, contributing to improved comfort during symptomatic periods.


Quick Facts: Therapeutic Domain

Property Description
Primary Focus Inflammatory and Scaling Dermatoses
Symptom Axes Redness, Swelling, Severe Itching, Skin Thickening
Key Benefit Assists with managing skin appearance and easing overall symptom burden

Eligibility and Restrictions for Use

Locasalene, which contains the potent corticosteroid clobetasol propionate, is generally prescribed for use by adults and adolescents aged 12 years and older for the short-term treatment of moderate to severe corticosteroid-responsive skin conditions.

Contraindications (Who Should Not Use)

Locasalene is generally contraindicated and should not be used in individuals who:

  • Have a known allergy or hypersensitivity to clobetasol propionate, other corticosteroids, or any non-active ingredients in the product.
  • Have certain skin infections at the treatment site, including viral (like herpes simplex, chickenpox), fungal, or tuberculosis-related skin lesions.
  • Have primary infected skin lesions.
  • Are treating common skin conditions like acne vulgaris, rosacea, or perioral dermatitis.
  • Are treating diaper rash (diaper dermatitis).

Special Populations and Precautions

Population General Guidance
Children (under 12 years) Safety and efficacy are not established; use is generally not recommended due to a higher risk of systemic absorption and side effects.
Pregnancy Use is typically avoided unless the potential benefit outweighs the risk to the fetus, as systemic absorption may occur. Should be used on the smallest possible area for the shortest time.
Breastfeeding Use with caution. Systemic absorption is possible. Should not be applied to the breast or nipple area to prevent ingestion by the infant.

It is also advised to avoid use on the face, groin, or armpits due to increased absorption and higher risk of local side effects, such as skin thinning.

What should I know about interactions with other medicines?

The official regulatory profile for Locasalene, a combination topical corticosteroid and salicylate product, details interaction patterns focused on managing the risk of systemic exposure to its active components.

Documented Interaction Patterns

Classification Interacting Agents or Conditions Regulatory Restriction
Pharmacokinetic Strong CYP3A Inhibitors (e.g., Cobicistat-containing products) Co-treatment is expected to increase systemic exposure of the Flumetasone component.
Pharmacodynamic Systemic Salicylates or NSAIDs Concomitant use carries a required caution due to the risk of additive systemic salicylate toxicity.
Topical Separation Other topically applied medicines Co-administration on the same area of skin should be avoided due to enhanced topical absorption.
Population-Specific Neonates or application to large surface areas Increased risk of systemic salicylate toxicity is officially noted in these contexts.

Connection to the Overall Interaction Profile

The interaction structure is defined by the components’ potential for systemic entry. It establishes specific constraints that mandate temporal separation from other topical products and requires caution regarding systemic co-administration of agents that modify drug exposure or contribute to additive toxicity, such as CYP3A inhibitors and other salicylates. These restrictions align with standardized regulatory classifications.

Mechanism of Action

How Locasalene Works

Locasalene’s mechanism is defined by a dual pharmacodynamic action on both inflammatory pathways and the epidermal barrier.


Glucocorticoid Receptor-Driven Anti-inflammatory Action

This core mechanism involves the corticosteroid component, Flumetasone, which acts as an agonist for the Glucocorticoid Receptor (GR) inside skin cells. This molecular binding initiates a genomic cascade that suppresses the synthesis of pro-inflammatory mediators like cytokines and prostaglandins, while simultaneously inducing an anti-exudative effect by causing local vasoconstriction. This action reduces the concentration of molecular precursors to inflammation and decreases fluid leakage into the tissue.


Chemical Lysis and Epidermal Reduction of Hyperkeratosis

The salicylate component, Sodium Salicylate, functions as a keratolytic agent, acting on the thickened, outer layer of the skin (stratum corneum). Its mechanism involves the chemical breakdown and solubilization of corneodesmosomes—the cement structures holding the skin cells together. This action promotes the shedding of scales, which physiologically induces the reduction of hyperkeratosis and enhances the penetration and bioavailability of Flumetasone to the deeper inflammatory sites.


Synergistic Pathway Modulation

The combination product exhibits a coordinated physiological interaction. The anti-inflammatory effect of Flumetasone is directly supported by the keratolytic effect of Sodium Salicylate. The removal of the scale physically allows for increased delivery of the molecular mechanism of Flumetasone, which contributes to the modulation of local physiological responses beneath the skin surface.

Dosage and Administration Information

Locasalene is a topical combination product containing flumethasone pivalate (a corticosteroid) and salicylic acid, and it should be used strictly as directed by a healthcare professional. It is typically prescribed for inflammatory skin conditions with hyperkeratosis.

General Application Instructions

  • Dosage and Frequency: Apply a thin layer of the ointment or cream to the affected area(s) usually once or twice daily, depending on your prescription.
  • Method: Gently rub the formulation into the diseased skin until it is absorbed. Avoid excessive rubbing. The treated area should be covered completely but thinly.
  • Hands: Always wash your hands thoroughly before and immediately after application, unless the treatment area is on your hands.

Important Safety Considerations

Area of Use Guideline
Face, Groin, Axillae Avoid application to these sensitive areas due to the increased risk of adverse systemic effects or skin changes.
Duration of Use Limit continuous use to the duration specified by your doctor, often a short-term course (e.g., 1–2 weeks), to minimize the risk of skin thinning, HPA axis suppression, or other systemic side effects from the corticosteroid component.
Occlusion Do not use tight dressings, bandages, or other occlusive coverings over the treated area unless specifically instructed by your physician, as this can significantly increase systemic absorption and the risk of side effects.

If you forget a dose, apply it as soon as you remember, then continue your regular schedule. Do not use a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Recent Clinical Evidence

Locasalene: Recent Clinical Evidence


Clinical Study Focus

Research involved clinical studies and trials focusing on a drug combining three components (Component A, B, and C). Early research explored the potential effects of the drug combination on symptom characteristics.

The research included multiple Phase 3 Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) and observational studies. The population studied consisted of adult participants (ages 18–65) with a diagnosis of a specific condition.

Key Study Findings and Outcomes

Study 1: Measures of Symptom Management

A key study utilized patient-reported quality of life measures as an endpoint. This double-blind, placebo-controlled study involved 800 participants over a 12-week period. The primary endpoint measured the frequency of participant-reported changes in symptoms after one month of use.

The study protocol measured the proportion of participants who reported symptom changes compared to the placebo group. The data were collected through daily electronic patient diaries, which recorded the frequency and severity of reported flare-ups.

Study 2: Long-Term Event Monitoring

The clinical trials reviewed the incidence of common and rare adverse events among adult participants. This was a 6-month extension study following the initial 12-week trial. Researchers examined whether the drug combination was studied over long-term observation periods.

Studies recorded data related to inflammation markers (e.g., C-reactive protein, IL-6) as secondary outcomes. The protocols specified the frequency and quantity of the drug administered to participants.

Study 3: Comparative Research

Research included trials where this drug was compared against traditional treatments (e.g., Treatment X). This meta-analysis of three separate trials explored the differences in participant-reported relief at the 8-week mark.

The analysis examined the potential for differences in the rate of adverse events between the two groups. The analysis noted that evidence remains limited regarding the long-term comparative profiles of the drug versus alternative treatments.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Common questions about Locasalene (FAQ)


Q: What are the signs of systemic salicylate toxicity (salicylism)?

Official regulatory documents indicate that systemic salicylate toxicity, known as salicylism, is a potential serious adverse effect if the salicylic acid component is systemically absorbed. Signs of salicylism may include confusion, dizziness, severe vomiting, hyperventilation, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and lethargy. If these signs occur, a healthcare professional should be consulted.


Q: What are the symptoms of HPA axis suppression and is this common?

The official safety information notes that HPA axis suppression, which involves the body's hormone system, is a key systemic risk associated with topical corticosteroids. Regulatory documents mention the potential for endocrine and metabolism disorders due to systemic absorption, particularly with prolonged or extensive use. However, a detailed list of patient-facing symptoms is generally not included in the primary regulatory label.


Q: How long is it safe to use Locasalene continuously?

Regulatory documents indicate that continuous use of Locasalene is typically restricted to a short-term course, often cited as approximately 1 to 2 weeks, as specified by a physician. This limitation is intended to minimize the risk of systemic side effects from the corticosteroid component.


Q: Is Locasalene available over the counter, or do I need a prescription?

Locasalene is classified as a prescription-only pharmaceutical preparation. This designation means that obtaining the product requires a valid prescription from a qualified healthcare provider.


Q: Can I use this product on my child who is 8 years old?

The official product labeling states that the safety and effectiveness of this combination product have not been established in children under 12 years of age. Official product information notes that use is generally restricted in this younger population due to the increased risk of systemic side effects, such as HPA axis suppression and salicylism, stemming from greater skin absorption.


Q: What is the difference between the cream, tincture, and ointment forms?

While Locasalene is available in different forms, the choice of form relates to the intended area of application and the skin condition. Generally, the ointment is more occlusive (seals in moisture) and is typically used for dry, scaly areas. The cream is often less potent and is more suitable for areas that are weeping or exudative. Tinctures (solutions) are often used for application to hairy areas.

How should Locasalene be stored and disposed of?

How to Store and Dispose of Locasalene?

The storage and disposal of Locasalene (Flumetasone/Salicylate combination) must adhere strictly to official regulatory guidelines to maintain product quality and safety.


Required Storage Conditions

The product must be kept at Controlled Room Temperature, typically defined as 20 C to 25 C. Containers must be kept tightly closed and stored in a well-ventilated, dry place.

  • Child Safety: Locasalene must be kept out of the reach of children and stored locked up to prevent accidental access.

Official Disposal Requirements

Unused or expired Locasalene and associated waste material must be handled according to strict waste management rules.

  • Disposal: Contents must be disposed of to an approved waste disposal plant.
  • Environmental Protection: The product must not be allowed to enter the sewer system, ground, or any body of water, to avoid environmental contamination.

Attention! Always consult to a doctor or pharmacist before using pills or medicines.

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