Asonac

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Medically reviewed

Marina Burgos

Last updated on 22/12/2025

This page provides general, reference-level information compiled from official medical sources. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For decisions about your health, please consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Overview of Asonac

Quick Facts

Property Description
Active ingredient Aceclofenac
Form Oral formulation (Tablet or Capsule)
Pharmacological class Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)
Common purpose Anti-inflammatory, Analgesic, and Antipyretic action
Origin Synthetic (Phenylacetic acid derivative)

What Type of Medicine is Asonac, and How is it Classified?

Asonac is a pharmaceutical preparation whose active ingredient, Aceclofenac, is classified as a Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). This classification places it in the category of medicines used to manage pain, inflammation, and fever. It is typically supplied as a prescription-only medicine (Rx).

The therapeutic core of the drug is Aceclofenac, a synthetic compound classified chemically as a Phenylacetic acid derivative. As an NSAID, the medicine possesses a triple core capability of reducing pain, inflammation, and fever. Aceclofenac is a clinically utilized agent for the relief of systemic symptoms.

Composition, Origin, and Physical Form of Aceclofenac

The preparation is a single-ingredient product, containing only Aceclofenac as the therapeutically active substance, delivered primarily as an oral formulation.

For its necessary systemic action, Asonac is typically manufactured as a film-coated tablet or capsule, allowing for the required oral route of administration. As a monocomponent drug, the therapeutic outcomes are attributed to Aceclofenac, distinguishing it from products that combine multiple active substances. The formulation is designed for use in the adult patient group and is a non-proprietary formulation distributed by various manufacturers.

The General Purpose and Benefits of This NSAID

The general purpose of the medication is to provide relief by simultaneously diminishing pain, reducing swelling, and lowering elevated body temperature. This combined function is the primary benefit derived from its designation as an NSAID.

The underlying action of Aceclofenac involves Prostaglandin synthesis inhibition, which limits the production of the chemical mediators responsible for initiating pain signals and the inflammatory response. This mechanism results in the drug's core benefits: achieving an analgesic (pain-relieving) and anti-inflammatory effect. This capability is utilized in scenarios characterized by musculoskeletal discomfort.

Regulatory References

  1. NIH National Library of Medicine

What side effects are possible with Asonac?

Possible Side Effects and Safety Information

This section describes the adverse reactions and safety characteristics of Asonac (Aceclofenac) as documented in official government regulatory texts. The presentation of possible side effects is structured by both frequency and the physiological system affected (System-Organ Class).

Officially Documented Adverse Reactions

The most frequently classified adverse effects are often related to the digestive system and the central nervous system:

Frequency Classification Common Adverse Reactions Affected System-Organ Class
Common (up to 1 in 10) Dizziness, dyspepsia, abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, liver enzyme elevations Nervous System, Gastrointestinal, Hepatobiliary
Uncommon (up to 1 in 100) Flatulence, gastritis, rash, pruritus (itching) Gastrointestinal, Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue

Serious Adverse Reactions and Safety Constraints

Regulatory documents highlight the potential for certain severe, though less frequent, adverse events. These include life-threatening gastrointestinal bleeding, ulceration, and perforation. The labeling also documents the risk of arterial thrombotic events, such as myocardial infarction (heart attack) and stroke, and serious severe skin reactions (e.g., Stevens-Johnson syndrome).

Safety patterns defined in official documents show that cardiovascular risk may increase with both the dose and the duration of exposure. The risk of severe skin reactions is noted as being highest early in the course of therapy.

Specific safety considerations apply to certain patient groups. Older adults are documented to be at an increased risk for severe adverse effects, particularly fatal gastrointestinal bleeding. The medicine is contraindicated in the third trimester of pregnancy and in cases of severe heart, renal, or hepatic failure, reflecting the high-level safety constraints defined in prescribing information.

Overdose and Emergency Response

Overdose and when to seek help

The official regulatory profile for Asonac (Aceclofenac) overdose outlines specific clinical manifestations and mandated management actions. Symptoms documented in official sources primarily involve the Gastrointestinal (GI) system and Central Nervous System (CNS).

System Documented Clinical Manifestations
GI Nausea, Vomiting, Epigastric pain, Gastrointestinal irritation, Gastrointestinal bleeding.
CNS Headache, Drowsiness, Dizziness, Fainting, Convulsions (occasionally).
Severe Acute renal failure, Liver damage, Respiratory depression.

Significant poisoning may lead to the documented severe outcomes of acute renal failure and liver damage. The official regulatory information states that management must be symptomatic and supportive, as no specific antidote is known.

Immediate medical help is required for any suspected overdose or ingestion of a potentially toxic amount. Management involves specialized procedures, such as the consideration of activated charcoal or gastric lavage in adults within one hour. For frequent or prolonged convulsions, the administration of intravenous diazepam is specified. During management, renal function and liver function must be closely monitored by medical professionals.

Therapeutic Uses of Asonac

What Asonac Treats: Main Uses and Benefits

Asonac is used in situations involving certain distressing symptoms. The medication is commonly used when symptom clusters occur that create noticeable functional strain. It is relevant when supportive symptom management is appropriate, particularly across conditions characterized by periods of heightened symptoms. The core therapeutic focus is the relief of pain and inflammation associated with chronic conditions.

Core Therapeutic Areas

This medication is applied across domains where additional symptomatic support is needed, including conditions characterized by periods of heightened symptoms such as Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, and Ankylosing Spondylitis. It is also relevant when supportive symptom management is appropriate for acute conditions, including Low Back Pain, symptoms related to physical discomfort from injuries, and significant discomfort such as dental pain.

Patient Benefits and Focus

Asonac is commonly used to help with pain and stiffness, which are symptoms that interfere with daily comfort.

It offers symptomatic relief that helps patients cope more steadily with symptom fluctuations. Applied during phases of increased distress or discomfort, it provides support that helps ease the overall symptom burden and assists with maintaining functional stability.

Quick Fact: Symptom Domains: Pain, Stiffness, and Swelling

Eligibility and Restrictions for Use

Asonac (aceclofenac) is generally for use in adults to manage pain and inflammation associated with conditions like osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. Official regulatory documents establish specific populations who must not use this medicine.

Contraindications (Do Not Use)

Use of Asonac is strictly contraindicated (prohibited) for patients with the following conditions:

  • Allergy/Hypersensitivity: Known allergy to aceclofenac or any component of the medicine, or a history of allergic reactions (like asthma, rhinitis, or urticaria) triggered by aspirin or other NSAIDs.
  • Gastrointestinal (GI) Bleeding: Active or recurrent peptic ulcer/haemorrhage, or a history of GI bleeding or perforation related to prior NSAID therapy.
  • Severe Organ Failure: Severe hepatic (liver) failure or severe renal (kidney) failure.
  • Cardiovascular Disease: Established congestive heart failure (NYHA Class II-IV), ischaemic heart disease, peripheral arterial disease, and/or cerebrovascular disease.
  • Pregnancy: During the third trimester of pregnancy. The medicine should be avoided in women attempting to conceive.

Restrictions and Limitations

  • Pediatric Population: Use is not recommended in children under 18 years of age due to a lack of clinical data.
  • Elderly Patients: Should be treated with the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration necessary, as they are at increased risk for serious adverse effects, particularly GI bleeding and cardiovascular events.
  • Lactation: Use during breastfeeding is not recommended unless considered essential by a healthcare provider.

What should I know about interactions with other medicines?

Asonac (Aceclofenac) has officially documented interaction patterns that primarily involve pharmacodynamic effects on blood modifiers and pharmacokinetic effects on co-administered medicines, as detailed in regulatory sources.

Interactions Affecting Bleeding Risk and Efficacy

Co-administration with other Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs), including analgesic doses of aspirin, should be avoided due to the documented risk of adverse events. Concomitant use with anticoagulants, anti-platelet agents, and Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) can enhance the official risk of serious bleeding and hemorrhage. Regulatory documents also note that the anti-hypertensive or diuretic effect of medicines like ACE-Inhibitors, Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs), and diuretics may be diminished.

Exposure-Modifying and Special Restrictions

Aceclofenac can cause decreased elimination of certain medicines, resulting in increased plasma concentrations. This interaction pattern is formally documented for substances such as Lithium and Digoxin, where reduced clearance may lead to higher systemic exposure. A decreased elimination is also noted for Methotrexate. A timing-based restriction is also mandated: Aceclofenac should not be used for 8 to 12 days following the administration of Mifepristone. Furthermore, the risk of acute renal insufficiency when co-administered with diuretics or anti-hypertensives is specifically noted in official labels for elderly patients or those with compromised renal function. The regulatory profile notes that alcohol consumption may increase the risk of gastric bleeding.

Mechanism of Action

The mechanism of Asonac is defined by the inhibition of the Cyclooxygenase-2 ( COX-2) enzyme. This enzyme is readily induced by cellular stimuli and catalyzes the rate-limiting step in the synthesis of specific lipid mediators, primarily Prostaglandin E2 ( PGE2). Aceclofenac and its active metabolites function as a preferential inhibitor, demonstrating a higher inhibitory potency toward the COX-2 isoform than the constitutive COX-1 isoform. This molecular action directly modifies the Arachidonic Acid Cascade, resulting in a measurable reduction in PGE2 production.

Reduced PGE2 levels modulate the sensitization of peripheral nociceptors (sensory nerves), altering the transmission of afferent signals. The mechanism also acts centrally by preventing the PGE2-induced elevation of the hypothalamic thermoregulatory set-point, resulting in a regulated physiological temperature state. At the cellular level, the mechanism alters the molecular drivers of vascular permeability and localized fluid accumulation, and also influences the activity of other inflammatory mediators such as Interleukin-1beta ( IL-1beta).

Dosage and Administration Information

Asonac is administered through the oral route, typically supplied as a 100 mg tablet or capsule intended for systemic action. The use of this medicine is guided by the principle for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): to utilize the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration necessary to control symptoms. The decision to continue therapy is subject to formal, periodic re-evaluation by a professional.

Standard Adult Regimen and Frequency

The established standard regimen for adult use is the administration of a total of 200 mg per day, which is achieved by taking a 100 mg dose twice daily. This frequency is specified to maintain the necessary therapeutic concentration. The medication must be taken preferably with or immediately following a meal to adhere to the administration conditions. Tablets must be swallowed whole with an adequate amount of liquid and must not be crushed, broken, or chewed, as this constitutes improper use.

Population-Specific Adjustments

Specific procedural adjustments exist for certain patient groups. For individuals with confirmed hepatic impairment (liver issues), the initial daily dose is reduced to 100 mg. While older adults generally do not require a reduction in the starting dose, caution is part of the standard procedural requirements for this group. Furthermore, use in the pediatric population is not recommended due to a lack of sufficient clinical data.

Recent Clinical Evidence

Asonac is a trade name for a combination drug primarily containing Aceclofenac, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), and Paracetamol (acetaminophen). Some formulations may also include the enzyme Serratiopeptidase.

Efficacy in Musculoskeletal Pain

Clinical data consistently support the use of aceclofenac, both alone and in combination with paracetamol, for the short-term relief of pain and inflammation associated with various musculoskeletal disorders. A randomized, comparative study in patients experiencing an osteoarthritis flare-up demonstrated that the aceclofenac-paracetamol combination was effective and generally well-tolerated. This combination showed rapid pain relief compared to aceclofenac monotherapy, which is a desirable feature in acute painful episodes.

Evidence from systematic reviews also suggests that aceclofenac is at least as effective as other commonly prescribed NSAIDs, such as diclofenac, in reducing pain intensity and improving functional capacity in conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and osteoarthritis. The addition of paracetamol is thought to provide enhanced analgesic effects through a complementary, non-opioid mechanism.

Safety and Tolerability Profile

In terms of safety, one of the distinguishing features highlighted in clinical comparisons is that aceclofenac is often associated with a more favorable gastrointestinal (GI) tolerability profile compared to some older NSAIDs, such as diclofenac. However, as an NSAID, Asonac carries the potential risks common to this class of drugs, particularly with prolonged use or higher doses. Clinicians emphasize the necessity of short-term use and monitoring for patients on combination products containing aceclofenac, especially those with a history of GI issues, or cardiovascular, hepatic, or renal impairment. Common side effects reported across studies are typically mild and transient, primarily involving the GI system (e.g., dyspepsia, abdominal pain).

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Common questions about Asonac (FAQ)

Q: How long does the effect of Asonac last after taking it?

According to official pharmacokinetic studies, the time it takes for the concentration of the active ingredient to be reduced by half in the body, known as the elimination half-life, is approximately 4 hours. This measurement helps describe how quickly the medicine is cleared from the bloodstream.


Q: Can Asonac be taken by someone who is elderly?

Regulatory documents state that older adults may be more sensitive to adverse reactions. While dose modification is often not required, official guidance is to utilize the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration necessary, with close monitoring for potential side effects.


Q: What happens if I miss a scheduled time for taking Asonac?

Official guidance advises that if a dose is missed, it can be taken as soon as it is remembered. However, regulatory information indicates that if the time for the next dose is due shortly, the missed dose is usually skipped. Official documentation specifies that taking a double dose to compensate for a forgotten one is not recommended.


Q: Can people who are pregnant or trying to get pregnant use Asonac?

Use of this medicine is strictly prohibited (contraindicated) during the third trimester of pregnancy due to documented risks to the developing fetus. Additionally, official prescribing information advises women who are attempting to conceive to avoid this medicine, as its use may impair female fertility.


Q: What is the risk of having a serious reaction to Asonac?

The safety information notes that the risk of serious side effects, such as cardiovascular events, may increase with both the amount of the dose and the length of time it is taken. The risk for severe skin reactions is often noted as being highest early in the course of treatment.


Q: How is Asonac different from over-the-counter pain relievers?

Asonac’s active ingredient is classified as a Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and is typically supplied as a prescription-only medicine (Rx). Its primary action is through the preferential inhibition of the COX-2 enzyme, providing a combined anti-inflammatory, pain-relieving, and fever-reducing effect.


Q: Does Asonac come in different strengths?

The active ingredient in this medicine is commonly supplied as a 100 mg tablet or capsule. Official documentation indicates that some formulations may also be available in a sustained-release (SR) dose.


Q: Has Asonac been studied in people with other chronic conditions?

Clinical data primarily supports the use of the medicine for musculoskeletal conditions like osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. Research literature also cites its use and efficacy in managing pain associated with other conditions, such as dental and gynaecological pain.


Q: Why do doctors prescribe Asonac instead of other treatments?

Clinical reviews indicate that the active ingredient is considered at least as effective as certain other commonly prescribed NSAIDs in reducing pain and improving function. Some clinical comparisons have described a different gastrointestinal tolerability profile compared to certain older NSAIDs.


Q: Is Asonac addictive or habit-forming?

The active ingredient in Asonac is a Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). This class of medicine is not known to be associated with addiction or dependency when used as prescribed, according to official safety profiles.


Q: Can Asonac cause changes in mood or anxiety?

Psychiatric disorders, such as hallucination and confusional state, are among the rare or very rare adverse effects reported in the NSAID class of drugs, as documented in regulatory safety information.


Q: Is it safe to drive while taking Asonac?

Official documents note that this medicine may cause effects on the central nervous system, such as dizziness, drowsiness, or visual disturbances. Official documents describe that if these effects occur, caution is warranted regarding activities that require full attention, such as driving or operating heavy machinery.


Q: Is there a certain time of day that Asonac is usually taken?

Official administration instructions specify a twice-daily frequency. This schedule is intended to maintain the necessary therapeutic concentration in the body throughout the day.


Q: How long after starting Asonac should I check back with my doctor?

Official prescribing information states that the patient's need for symptomatic relief and response to therapy should be re-evaluated periodically by a healthcare provider. This procedure is guided by the principle of using the medicine for the shortest duration necessary.


Q: Are there any long-term research findings about Asonac?

While the medicine is generally emphasized for short-term use, research has been conducted to evaluate its effects over extended periods. Some clinical studies have examined outcomes after several months of continuous treatment.


Q: Does Asonac require a prescription?

The active ingredient in Asonac is generally classified as a prescription-only medicine (Rx) in most regulatory jurisdictions. This classification requires authorization from a healthcare provider before it can be dispensed.


Q: What is the difference between the immediate-release and extended-release forms of Asonac?

Aceclofenac is available in both standard (immediate-release) formulations and sustained-release (SR) forms. Sustained-release forms are designed to release the active ingredient into the body over a longer period compared to immediate-release forms.


Q: What if I already take medicine for my heart—can I still use Asonac?

Regulatory documents specify that this medicine is contraindicated (prohibited) for patients with established congestive heart failure. It is also documented that this medicine may diminish the effect of certain blood pressure and heart medicines, such as ACE-Inhibitors and diuretics.


Q: Is it common to feel stomach upset after using Asonac?

Side effects related to the digestive system, such as dyspepsia (indigestion), abdominal pain, nausea, and diarrhea, are classified in regulatory documents as common. This means they are reported by up to 1 in 10 patients.


Q: Are there any known severe drug interactions with Asonac?

Co-administration of this medicine with other NSAIDs, anticoagulants, anti-platelet agents, and SSRIs is documented to carry an enhanced risk of serious bleeding and hemorrhage. Regulatory documentation describes this as a serious safety constraint.


Q: How do I know if I am eligible to take Asonac?

Regulatory documents detail specific conditions (contraindications) that prohibit use, which include a known allergy to the medicine, active or recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding, severe heart or organ failure, and use during the third trimester of pregnancy.


Q: Is Asonac the same type of medicine as [similar generic drug name]?

Asonac’s active ingredient is classified as a Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), placing it in the same therapeutic class as many other pain and inflammation medicines. Official documents describe its efficacy profile in comparison to specific agents like diclofenac, based on clinical research.


Q: What are the most commonly reported side effects of Asonac?

The most frequently reported adverse reactions, classified as common, include dizziness, dyspepsia (indigestion), abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, and elevated liver enzymes. This information is detailed in the official safety documents.


Q: Does Asonac cause drowsiness or make you feel tired?

Dizziness is classified as a common adverse reaction. The product information also documents drowsiness or somnolence (sleepiness) as potential, though less frequent, effects on the nervous system.


Q: Does Asonac interact with alcohol?

Official labeling notes that alcohol consumption may increase the risk of gastric bleeding while using this medicine. This is highlighted as a specific safety constraint.


Q: Is Asonac available as a generic medicine?

The active ingredient in Asonac is a well-established substance that is widely available in non-proprietary (generic) formulations distributed by several manufacturers. This is noted in the official composition and classification information.


Q: Can Asonac affect sleep patterns?

Somnolence (sleepiness) is documented in the safety profile as a potential adverse reaction of the active ingredient. This may potentially impact the user's sleep patterns.


Q: Are there specific tests required before starting Asonac?

While not all patients require immediate testing, official guidance recommends regular monitoring of kidney function, liver function, and levels of blood components for patients on long-term treatment or those with pre-existing risk factors.


Q: What is the typical age range of people who are prescribed Asonac?

The medicine is generally formulated for use in the adult patient group. Use is officially not recommended for children under 18 due to a lack of sufficient clinical data.

How should Asonac be stored and disposed of?

Storage and Disposal: Official Regulatory Information

The requirements for storing and disposing of Asonac (Aceclofenac) are defined in official government product labeling to ensure stability and public safety.

Detail Regulatory Requirement
Storage Temperature Store below 25 C or 30 C (varies by national license).
Environmental Protection Protect from light and moisture; store in a cool, dry place.
Packaging Rules Keep the medicine in its original container or packaging.
Child Safety Keep out of the sight and reach of children for household safety.
Disposal Protocol Dispose of any unused product or waste material in accordance with local requirements.

The regulatory profile mandates that the product maintain a controlled temperature and be protected from light and moisture within its original container. Disposal instructions strictly prohibit discarding the medicine via household waste or wastewater, requiring users to follow local pharmaceutical take-back or collection procedures.

Attention! Always consult to a doctor or pharmacist before using pills or medicines.

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