Artelac EDO

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Artelac EDO

Medically reviewed

Rosario Oropesa

Last updated on 22/12/2025

This page provides general, reference-level information compiled from official medical sources. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For decisions about your health, please consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Overview of Artelac EDO

Property Description
Active Ingredient Hypromellose (HPMC)
Form Ophthalmic Solution (Eye drops)
Pharmacological Class Ocular Lubricant / Tear Substitute
Common Presentation Preservative-Free, Single-Dose Units (EDO)
Origin Semi-Synthetic Polymer (Cellulose Derivative)

Artelac EDO is classified as an Over-the-Counter (OTC) Ocular Lubricant and Tear Substitute, serving as an ophthalmic medicine intended to temporarily supplement the eye’s natural moisture. Its general purpose is to provide relief for symptoms of insufficient lacrimal fluid production, such as dryness and irritation. Products containing Hypromellose are recognized as tear deficiency preparations. This classification is clinically established across international markets, confirming the medicine's role in compensating for an inadequate natural tear film.

Composition and Physical Form of Artelac EDO

The sole active ingredient in this formulation is Hypromellose (INN: Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, HPMC), an inert, semi-synthetic polymer derived from cellulose. A key feature of this specific product is its presentation as a sterile, aqueous solution in individual, sealed single-dose containers, which the EDO (Easy Dose Opener) format signifies.

This unit-dose packaging is central to the product's design, ensuring the solution is preservative-free. Preservative-free artificial tears offer benefits for reducing potential ocular surface irritation, especially in individuals requiring application throughout the day. This makes the preservative-free formulation particularly relevant for frequent or persistent dry eye symptoms.

General Purpose and Action of Hypromellose

The general purpose of this medicine is to physically soothe the ocular surface and maintain comfort. Hypromellose functions as a viscoelastic agent, meaning it enhances the thickness and stability of the fluid. This property is crucial for the solution to prolong its retention time on the eye. By stabilizing the tear film and providing continuous lubrication, Artelac EDO effectively reduces the mechanical friction and discomfort associated with chronic or environmentally induced eye dryness.

What side effects are possible with Artelac EDO?

Possible Side Effects and Safety Information

The safety profile of Artelac EDO (Hypromellose Ophthalmic Solution) is primarily defined by its localized action as an inert ocular lubricant with negligible systemic absorption, as documented in government regulatory texts.


Documented Adverse Reactions

Adverse reactions listed in regulatory documents are almost entirely confined to the Eye Disorders system-organ class. The frequency for most of these effects is often classified as Not Known, meaning it cannot be reliably estimated from available data, though they are generally considered transient.

System-Organ Class Common Adverse Reactions (Transient)
Eye Disorders Temporary blurred vision immediately following instillation, mild stinging or burning sensation, ocular irritation, foreign body sensation, and eye pain.

Serious Safety Considerations and Limitations

Category Regulatory Safety Statement
Serious Adverse Reaction The most significant, though rare, concern listed is severe hypersensitivity (allergic reaction) to the active substance or excipients.
Population-Specific Due to negligible systemic absorption, no specific adverse effects or dose adjustments are anticipated for populations with renal or hepatic impairment, or for use during pregnancy and lactation.
Functional Limitation Regulatory documents specify that the transient blurring of vision upon application may affect the ability to drive or operate machinery until vision clears.

The preservative-free nature of Artelac EDO is a key safety pattern, mitigating the risks of irritation and ocular surface toxicity that can be associated with the long-term, frequent use of preserved eye drops.

Overdose and Emergency Response

Overdose and when to seek help

The official regulatory profile for Artelac EDO (Hypromellose) overdose is strictly defined by the medicine’s non-systemic nature. Hypromellose is recognized as an inert, non-absorbed substance with no pharmacological activity, meaning it does not enter the systemic circulation when applied to the eye. Consequently, official government documents confirm that no toxic effects are expected from ocular overuse or from the accidental ingestion of the contents of a single-dose unit. Furthermore, regulatory sources explicitly state that no case of overdose has been reported.

Documented Manifestations and Scope

Category Regulatory Status
Systemic Effects None expected; the substance does not reach the systemic circulation.
Local Effects Transient blurring of vision may occur after excessive topical application.

Emergency Action and Official Requirements

The primary condition that triggers mandatory official emergency action is accidental ingestion of the solution.

When immediate medical help is required:

  • If the medicine is accidentally swallowed (ingested), it is officially mandated to seek medical help or contact a poison control center right away.

Supportive Management:

  • Management of any potential effects is generally described in regulatory guidance as symptomatic and supportive treatment.
  • No specific antidote is known for Hypromellose, consistent with its inert, low-risk pharmacological status. The official overdose framework emphasizes seeking professional guidance promptly following ingestion.

Therapeutic Uses of Artelac EDO

The therapeutic use of Artelac EDO is relevant for easing symptoms that arise from inadequate tear production. Its application is relevant when supportive symptom management is appropriate, aligning with recognized therapeutic categories for managing dry eye manifestations.

Artelac EDO is commonly used across conditions presenting with acute or episodic symptomatic episodes, primarily for Dry Eye Syndrome and similar lacrimal deficiencies. It is applied when patients experience symptoms related to physical discomfort, specifically ocular dryness, burning, stinging, and a foreign body sensation often described as grittiness.

The medication is relevant for easing symptoms that interfere with daily comfort, such as when prolonged computer use or exposure to air conditioning causes discomfort. It is used when groups of symptoms may appear suddenly or intensify over time.

“The medication supports patients in coping more steadily with these difficult episodes, contributing to improved day-to-day comfort during symptomatic periods.”

Quick Fact: Relief for Physical Discomfort

The primary benefit is relevant for easing symptoms related to localized functional stress, which provides support that helps ease the overall symptom burden of persistent dryness. This supportive relief may assist with maintaining functional stability when symptoms interfere with routine activities.

Regulatory References

  1. WHO Essential Medicines Committee

Eligibility and Restrictions for Use

Who Can and Cannot Use Artelac EDO?

This section describes the officially documented population eligibility and restrictions for using Artelac EDO, based strictly on government regulatory documents.


Contraindications and Restrictions

Classification Population Group Regulatory Status
Absolute Contraindication Patients with hypersensitivity (allergy) to the active substance Hypromellose or to any of the product’s excipients. Must not be used.
Conditional Restriction Patients with significantly damaged corneas. Caution advised due to the presence of phosphate salts.

Age and Physiological Eligibility

Population Group Eligibility Status
Adults, Children, and the Elderly Use is permitted and officially suitable for all age groups.
Pregnancy Use is permitted. Systemic exposure is negligible.
Lactation (Breastfeeding) Use is permitted. No effects on the infant are anticipated.
Renal/Hepatic Impairment No restrictions are documented due to negligible systemic absorption.

Official Eligibility Summary

Regulatory documents establish one absolute exclusion for Artelac EDO: a known allergy to its ingredients. The medicine is otherwise documented as permissible for use across all age groups, including children, and its use is allowed during both pregnancy and lactation. A specific conditional restriction applies to individuals with severely compromised corneal health due to the excipient composition.

What should I know about interactions with other medicines?

Interactions with other medicines and products

The official regulatory profile for Artelac EDO (Hypromellose ophthalmic solution) is characterized by an absence of systemic interactions, consistent with its classification as an inert ocular lubricant that lacks systemic absorption.

Systemic Drug and Substance Interactions

Interaction Type Official Regulatory Status
Formal Contraindicated Combinations None.
Metabolic or Transporter Interactions None documented. Hypromellose is not systemically absorbed, and therefore, no CYP-mediated or transporter-based drug interactions are expected or documented in regulatory sources.
Interactions with Food, Alcohol, or Supplements None documented.

The official regulatory documents state there are no documented systemic pharmacokinetic or pharmacodynamic interactions with other medicinal products. This means that substances taken orally or through other systemic routes do not formally interact with Artelac EDO.

Local Administration Restrictions

The only specific interaction restriction documented concerns the concurrent use of Artelac EDO with other topical ophthalmic preparations, such as eye drops or ointments.

Interacting Product Category Timing Restriction
Other Ophthalmic Medications A mandatory separation of at least 5 minutes must be observed between the instillation of Artelac EDO and any other eye medicine.

This constraint is required because the viscous nature of the lubricant may alter the localized exposure or retention time of subsequently or previously administered topical drugs.

Mechanism of Action

The mechanism of action for Artelac EDO is based on the physical properties of its primary component, Hypromellose (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose).

Hypromellose is a polymer that adheres to the ocular surface upon administration, forming a thin, synthetic viscoelastic layer. The formulation is engineered to have a physical property profile that is viscometrically similar to the natural tear fluid.

The presence of this viscoelastic layer reduces the coefficient of friction between the eyelids and the corneal and conjunctival epithelia. This specific biophysical action protects the superficial cellular layer from mechanical stress and the shear forces associated with the blink cycle. The overall mechanistic activity is topical and physical in nature, modifying the lubricity of the tear film and ocular interface.

Dosage and Administration Information

How to Use Artelac EDO

Artelac EDO (Hypromellose ophthalmic solution) is used via ocular instillation at a standardized dosage to address symptoms of tear film deficiency. The administration principles are defined by standard clinical protocols for this concentration.


Administration Scope and Dosage Pattern

Feature Official Labeled Instruction
Route of Administration Topical ocular use only.
Standard Dose One drop per application (based on the 3.2 mg/mL strength).
Frequency Pattern As required, typically 3 to 5 times daily, with the specific regimen individualized to the user's symptomatic need.
Use Duration The duration of application is not principally limited and may be continued as long as the underlying symptoms persist.
Age Suitability The solution is suitable for use in adults and children; no specific dose modification is detailed for pediatric or older adult populations.

Special Procedural Conditions

Correct use involves specific temporal and handling requirements to ensure efficacy and sterility. When using multiple ophthalmic products, an interval of at least 5 minutes must be observed between the instillation of Artelac EDO and any subsequent medication. For users of soft contact lenses, the lenses must be removed prior to application and reinserted no sooner than 15 minutes after the drops have been administered.

Additionally, the single-dose units (EDO) are designed for single use only. Each unit must be opened immediately before application and discarded immediately after instilling the required drop(s), ensuring that a sterile, preservative-free solution is used for every administration.

Recent Clinical Evidence

Artelac EDO: Recent Clinical Evidence


Clinical Evaluation of High-Molecular-Weight Hyaluronic Acid

Artelac EDO contains high-molecular-weight hyaluronic acid in a single-dose preparation. Research has focused on how the formulation supports the tear film stability and lubrication of the eye's surface. Studies have explored whether this specific formulation is associated with an increase in non-invasive tear break-up time (NITBUT), which is a key measure of tear film stability. Research suggests that a longer NITBUT is observed following administration, indicating extended coverage of the ocular surface.


Tolerability and Duration of Action

Trials examined the tolerability profile of the preservative-free, single-dose unit (EDO) formulation. The findings indicate that the preparation is generally well-received by participants, with reported instances of blurred vision or temporary stinging being infrequent and mild. The preservative-free nature was specifically evaluated to determine its influence on the ocular surface, particularly in individuals with sensitive eyes or those using the product frequently.

Studies also explored the duration of comfort reported by participants following a single application. This research assessed how long the participants reported a subjective feeling of hydration and relief from dryness symptoms. The concentration of hyaluronic acid in the formulation was evaluated in relation to the reported persistence of effect.


Comparisons in Research

Comparative studies were utilized to evaluate the performance of the high-molecular-weight formulation against other commercially available artificial tears with different viscosities or active ingredients. The research measured differences in reported symptoms, such as burning, itching, and grittiness, between the groups.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Common questions about Artelac EDO (FAQ)


Q: What is the meaning of 'EDO' in the product name?

According to official product documents, EDO refers to the single-dose unit presentation of the medicine. This packaging is a key feature that ensures the solution is preservative-free and sterile at the time of use.


Q: Is Artelac EDO the same as Artelac without the EDO designation?

Regulatory documents indicate that the main difference is the dosage form and composition. Artelac EDO is specifically a preservative-free single-dose unit, whereas other Artelac formulations may be multi-dose and might contain preservatives. The EDO format is designed to mitigate potential irritation risks linked to preservatives.


Q: Is Artelac EDO considered safe for individuals with glaucoma?

Official product information indicates that glaucoma is not listed as a contraindication for Artelac EDO. The only absolute exclusion listed in regulatory documents is a known hypersensitivity or allergy to the ingredients.


Q: What happens if I forget to use Artelac EDO when intended?

If a dose is missed, the official guidance states that patients should not take a double dose to compensate for the forgotten dose. Instead, patients should continue with their next intended dose at the usual time.


Q: Are there different strengths or formulations of Artelac EDO?

The Artelac EDO formulation is standardized to contain 0.32% w/v Hypromellose. While this specific product has one strength, the official documents acknowledge that other products under the Artelac name may exist with different strengths or active ingredients under separate licenses.


Q: Does Artelac EDO contain any natural or herbal ingredients?

The active substance, Hypromellose, is described as a semi-synthetic polymer derived from cellulose. An official review of the composition shows that the excipients are common pharmaceutical components. No natural or herbal ingredients are explicitly noted in the regulatory documents.


Q: Is it described as safe to use Artelac EDO after eye surgery?

Official guidance does not specifically address the use of Artelac EDO immediately after eye surgery. However, regulatory warnings note that caution is advised for patients who have significantly damaged corneas due to the presence of phosphate salts in the formulation.


Q: How quickly does the temporary blurriness, if experienced, usually clear up after application?

The temporary blurred vision that may occur right after application is consistently described in official documents as being short-term or transient. Regulatory documents advise that the individual should wait until their vision has completely cleared before engaging in activities like driving or operating machinery. A specific duration for this clearing time is not provided in the regulatory texts.


Q: Can Artelac EDO be used for red or irritated eyes not caused by dryness?

The therapeutic indication for Artelac EDO is the symptomatic treatment of dehydration of the cornea and conjunctiva, which is due to impaired lacrimal secretion (dry eye). The official product information does not indicate its use for redness or irritation that is caused by other factors.


Q: Can using Artelac EDO affect eye pressure?

Based on regulatory pharmacokinetics data, the active ingredient is not expected to affect intraocular pressure (eye pressure). This is because Hypromellose is not absorbed systemically into the body and does not permeate the cornea.


Q: Does Artelac EDO have a cumulative effect over time?

The mechanism of action is described as local and physical on the surface of the eye. Because the active ingredient is not absorbed systemically or through the cornea, official information indicates that a pharmacological accumulation within the body or eye tissues over time is not expected.


Q: Do studies support the use of Artelac EDO for long-term dry eye management?

The official prescribing information indicates that the duration of application is not principally limited, meaning the product can be used long-term. However, for continuous or long-term management of dry eye, regulatory documents note that consultation with a healthcare professional is recommended.


Q: Can Artelac EDO make eyes feel worse if used too often?

Official product information states that the medicine should be discontinued and a physician consulted if any eye irritation persists or worsens, or if new symptoms appear. This guidance is in place to manage persistent discomfort.


Q: Is the packaging of Artelac EDO designed to prevent contamination?

Yes. The unit-dose packaging is designed to maintain sterility and prevent contamination. Regulatory guidelines specify that each single-dose unit is sterile until opened and should be discarded immediately after use to ensure a fresh, sterile solution for every application.


Q: Is Artelac EDO known to affect the color or clarity of the eyes?

The most common documented effect is brief blurred vision immediately following application. In very rare cases, regulatory warnings note that patients with significantly damaged corneas using phosphate-containing drops have developed corneal calcification, which affects clarity. No effect on eye color is mentioned.

How should Artelac EDO be stored and disposed of?

How to Store and Dispose of Artelac EDO?

The storage and disposal of Artelac EDO (Hypromellose eye drops in single-dose containers) are defined by official regulatory requirements to maintain the sterility and stability of the product.

Storage Requirements

Condition Requirement
Temperature Limit Do not store above 25°C.
Packaging Keep the single-dose units in the outer carton to protect the product.
Child Safety Keep the medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Stability After Opening An opened single-dose container must not be stored; any remaining solution must be discarded immediately after use.

Disposal Instructions

Medicines must not be disposed of via wastewater (e.g., sink or toilet) or household waste. The official procedure requires consulting a pharmacist for instructions on how to properly dispose of unused or expired Artelac EDO to help protect the environment.

Attention! Always consult to a doctor or pharmacist before using pills or medicines.

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