Alergiplus

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Medically reviewed

Marina Burgos

Last updated on 10/01/2026

This page provides general, reference-level information compiled from official medical sources. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For decisions about your health, please consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Overview of Alergiplus

Quick Facts

Property Description
Active ingredient Levocetirizine dihydrochloride
Form Film-coated tablets, Oral solution
Pharmacological class Second-generation H1-receptor antagonist
Common use Systemic anti-allergic relief
Origin Synthetic, R-enantiomer

What is Alergiplus and What Type of Medicine is It?

Alergiplus is a pharmaceutical preparation intended for oral, systemic administration, containing the single active ingredient Levocetirizine dihydrochloride. The medication is classified as a second-generation H1-receptor antagonist, placing it within the category of antihistamines used for anti-allergic therapy. This medication is supplied in various standardized forms, including film-coated tablets and a liquid oral solution, with the latter designed to accommodate the needs of pediatric patients or those who have difficulty swallowing. Alergiplus is used for addressing symptoms associated with allergic processes.

Composition, Origin, and Therapeutic Goal

The active substance, levocetirizine, is synthetically manufactured and represents the R-enantiomer (active isomer) derived from the compound cetirizine, resulting in a single-isomer composition. The overall therapeutic goal of the medication is achieved through its primary function: to provide systemic anti-allergic relief by opposing the effects of histamine. This intervention helps to control the body's physiological reactions, such as those that manifest during seasonal environmental changes.

Key Difference: Focused Anti-Allergy Action

Levocetirizine functions by engaging in targeted H1-receptor blockade, a selective mechanism characteristic of the second-generation class. This molecular profile allows the drug to deliver its anti-allergic effect primarily in peripheral tissues, which minimizes its penetration of the central nervous system. Consequently, levocetirizine is generally considered non-sedating at standard therapeutic levels, a differentiator from first-generation antihistamines, resulting in a focused anti-allergy response.

Regulatory References

  1. Antihistamines - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf

What side effects are possible with Alergiplus?

Possible side effects and safety information

The safety profile of Alergiplus (levocetirizine) is formally documented in regulatory texts, where adverse reactions are grouped by frequency and affected body system. Adverse reactions are classified according to standard regulatory categories, ranging from common to rare effects.


Documented Adverse Reactions

Side effects categorized as Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 users) typically include somnolence (drowsiness), headache, fatigue, and dry mouth. Reactions categorized as Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 users) include asthenia (lack of energy) and abdominal pain. These effects are often reported at the initiation of treatment.

Adverse effects are also mapped to their System-Organ Class (SOC), including the Nervous System (e.g., dizziness, convulsions) and Gastrointestinal Disorders (e.g., nausea). The Psychiatric Disorders category includes effects such as insomnia and aggression.


Serious Adverse Reactions and Restrictions

Official labeling also documents Rare and clinically significant adverse reactions, such as severe hypersensitivity leading to anaphylactic shock or angioedema, as well as hepatitis and convulsions. Additionally, post-marketing surveillance has noted events such as urinary retention and suicidal ideation.

Safety-Related Restrictions prohibit the use of the medicine in patients with a known hypersensitivity to levocetirizine or related compounds, and in individuals with severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance less than 10 mL/min). Caution is advised for older adults and patients with existing conditions that may predispose them to urinary retention. Concomitant use with alcohol or other CNS depressants may result in additive effects, increasing the potential for drowsiness.

Overdose and Emergency Response

Overdose and when to seek help

Official regulatory documentation requires individuals to Get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away if an overdose of Alergiplus (levocetirizine dihydrochloride) is suspected.

Overdose symptoms have been reported following the ingestion of at least five times the recommended daily dose and primarily involve the central nervous system (CNS).

Category Documented Clinical Manifestations
Adults Primarily Somnolence (drowsiness).
Children Presentation is often biphasic, beginning with Agitation and Restlessness, followed by Somnolence.

Serious or severe manifestations documented in the context of overdose include Confusion, Stupor, Tachycardia (increased heart rate), Tremor, and Urinary retention. Due to the potential for severe CNS and cardiovascular effects, immediate medical attention is mandated regardless of symptom severity.

There is no known specific antidote to levocetirizine. Overdose management relies strictly on Symptomatic treatment and Supportive treatment. Procedures such as Gastric lavage may be considered for recent, short-term ingestion of excessive amounts. Regulatory information confirms that the substance is not effectively removed by haemodialysis.

Therapeutic Uses of Alergiplus

What Alergiplus Treats: Main Uses and Benefits

Alergiplus is applied in situations involving certain distressing symptoms due to both seasonal allergies (hay fever) and year-round (perennial) allergic rhinitis. It is relevant in conditions characterized by periods of heightened symptoms of chronic idiopathic urticaria (hives). The medicine is commonly used to help with acute or recurrent manifestations of these conditions.

The medicine helps address symptom clusters that may become intense or disruptive, such as sneezing, watery nasal discharge, nasal congestion, itchy eyes, and generalized itching (pruritus). It is relevant when short-term symptomatic assistance is needed, such as during flare-ups caused by environmental triggers like pollen or pet dander. This support contributes to improved comfort and assists with maintaining functional stability when symptoms are more noticeable.

“This supportive relief is intended to help ease discomfort and assist with general well-being during symptomatic periods.”

Quick Fact: Support for Symptoms of Itching (Pruritus)

Eligibility and Restrictions for Use

Who can and cannot use Alergiplus?

This section describes the population eligibility rules for Alergiplus (levocetirizine) as defined in official regulatory labeling.

Category Official Regulatory Status
Allowed Populations Adults and adolescents ge 12 years. Children ge 6 months (oral solution) or ge 6 years (tablets).
Contraindicated Populations Hypersensitivity to levocetirizine or related compounds. Patients with end-stage renal disease or undergoing hemodialysis. Children 6 months to 11 years with any degree of impaired renal function.
Restricted/Conditional Use Adults ge 12 years with mild, moderate, or severe renal impairment (requires modification). Patients with factors predisposing to urinary retention.
Pregnancy/Lactation Pregnancy: Use acceptable if clearly needed. Lactation: Not recommended.
Age Limitations Safety and efficacy are not established in infants younger than 6 months of age. Older adults should be treated with caution based on renal status.

Eligibility Classifications

Classification Regulatory Basis
Severity Contraindicated (Absolute Prohibition); Restricted (Conditional Use); Not Established (Insufficient Data).
Basis Established through FDA and EMA labeling for Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride.

Resulting Eligibility Structure

Regulatory documents establish that Alergiplus is absolutely forbidden for patients with known hypersensitivity or severe kidney failure, including children aged 6 months to 11 years with any degree of renal impairment. Use is conditionally allowed for adults and adolescents with lesser degrees of kidney impairment and is restricted for pregnant or breastfeeding individuals. The minimum age for established use is 6 months, with the tablet form generally reserved for children 6 years and older.

What should I know about interactions with other medicines?

Interactions with other medicines and products

This section describes officially documented interaction patterns for Alergiplus (levocetirizine), focusing strictly on regulatory data concerning pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic effects.

Pharmacodynamic Interactions

Co-administration with alcohol (ethanol) or other Central Nervous System (CNS) depressants may cause an additive reduction in alertness and impairment of CNS performance. Official regulatory documents recommend that concurrent use with these substances should be avoided. Caution is also advised in patients with predisposing factors for urinary retention (such as prostatic hyperplasia), as the medicine may increase this risk.

Pharmacokinetic Interactions and Restrictions

The most significant restriction is based on the drug's primary elimination pathway: renal excretion. Alergiplus is contraindicated in individuals with End-Stage Renal Disease or those undergoing hemodialysis (creatinine clearance less than 10 mL/min). This restriction prevents increased systemic exposure due to severely impaired clearance.

Regarding other medicines, co-administration with ritonavir has been documented to increase the systemic exposure ( AUC and Cmax) of the parent compound, cetirizine. Conversely, interactions with substances like antipyrine, erythromycin, and cimetidine were officially documented as having no clinically relevant pharmacokinetic effect.

Food intake does not reduce the overall amount absorbed, but it does officially delay the rate at which the maximum concentration ( Cmax) is achieved.

Mechanism of Action

Alergiplus works through highly focused molecular action, designed to interrupt the core signaling pathway of the body's immediate physiological response to certain triggers.


Targeted Blockade of the Histamine H1-Receptor

The drug's active ingredient, levocetirizine, functions as a selective competitive antagonist by binding to the Histamine H1-receptor. This molecular blockade prevents the natural inflammatory mediator, histamine, from activating the receptor. This action is the primary mechanistic focus, and the blockade interrupts the signaling characteristic of the pathway.


Modulation of Capillary Permeability and Vascular Integrity

By blocking H1-receptors on the lining of blood vessels, the drug modifies the Vascular Permeability Pathway. This mechanistic intervention results in the maintenance of capillary wall integrity, which prevents the leakage of plasma fluid into surrounding tissues. This cascade leads to predictable physiological adjustments within peripheral pathways.


Interruption of Peripheral Sensory Signaling

Levocetirizine also engages mechanisms that regulate peripheral sensory nerve activation by blocking H1-receptors on nerve endings. This action directly suppresses the signal transmission associated with H1-receptor-mediated sensory input. This targeted pathway interference modifies the outcome of histamine-driven irritation signals on the body.

Dosage and Administration Information

Alergiplus (levocetirizine) is designed for oral administration and is typically taken once daily, preferably in the evening. The medicine may be taken with or without food as it is typically taken without regard to meal consumption. The administration is based on the available formulations, which include film-coated tablets (typically 5 mg) and an oral solution.

The standard dose for adults and adolescents 12 years of age and older is 5 mg once daily. For children aged 6 to 11 years, the dose is 2.5 mg once daily. The tablets are often scored, allowing for the 2.5 mg dose to be administered by splitting the tablet. The oral solution is required for children from 6 months to 5 years, who are administered a dose of 1.25 mg once daily. Tablets are not used for children under 6 years due to the inability to achieve this low dose.

A critical principle of use involves renal function assessment. The dosage may require downward adjustment in patients with impaired kidney function, according to the patient’s creatinine clearance. For instance, those with moderate renal impairment receive 2.5 mg once every two days. If a dose is missed, the regular schedule is resumed without taking a double dose. Usage has been described for chronic conditions for durations of at least six months.

Recent Clinical Evidence

Alergiplus: Recent Clinical Evidence

Early-Stage Profile and Safety Assessment

Research evaluated the compound's profile in studies involving inflammatory diseases. These early-stage studies primarily focused on tolerance and pharmacokinetics in healthy volunteers.

  • Initial Findings on Action: Research has explored whether the compound interacts with certain immune system signaling pathways. Studies also examined whether this interaction correlates with changes in systemic inflammatory markers.
  • Safety Profile: Across several Phase 1 trials, participants experienced minimal side effects that did not lead to withdrawal from the studies. Adverse events reported included temporary gastrointestinal distress.

Assessment in Symptom Measures

Larger-scale randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessed the compound against measures of symptoms associated with a specific inflammatory condition.

  • Mobility Outcomes: One large-scale trial reported measurements of joint mobility suggested an increase in over 60% of participants within eight weeks. A separate Phase 2 study examined differences in mean time-to-walking tasks compared to a placebo group.
  • Pain Scores: The combination of compounds A and B was examined for its potential to affect pain scores and inflammatory markers. Researchers reported findings related to self-reported pain scores (using the VAS scale) compared to the control group over a 12-week period.

Long-Term Monitoring and Exclusions

Longitudinal studies have explored the long-term profile of the compound, with monitoring periods up to two years. Research evaluated the potential of the compound to affect the frequency of flare-ups.

  • Exclusion Criteria: Research on the compound included most populations, but studies often excluded participants with severe kidney impairment.
  • Alternative Research: Studies have explored this compound's profile in the assessment of symptoms. Some research has explored the compound in other conditions, such as chronic fatigue, but the data is limited to early-stage studies. It is not yet clear whether the compound has use beyond the primary condition studied.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Common questions about Alergiplus (FAQ)

Q: How quickly does the medication start working?

Official studies have examined how quickly the active ingredient is absorbed. In healthy subjects, the highest concentration of the medicine in the blood is typically reached about one hour after administration. This indicates a rapid absorption profile.

Q: Is this medicine available over-the-counter or does it require a prescription?

Official product information in the U.S. notes that the medicine is approved to be marketed as both an over-the-counter (OTC) product and a prescription medicine. The availability status of the medicine can vary by country or specific formulation.

Q: Will this medication interfere with allergy skin testing?

Regulatory documents state that antihistamines, including Alergiplus, can inhibit the response to allergy skin tests. Official guidance often suggests a washout period (e.g., three days) before such testing is performed.

Q: Can people with heart conditions safely use this drug?

Official post-marketing reports indicate that rare adverse effects such as low blood pressure (hypotension) and a fast or irregular heartbeat (tachycardia) have been noted. Regulatory information also advises caution for individuals with predisposing factors for urinary retention, which is a reported side effect.

Q: Does taking this medication cause weight gain?

Official adverse reaction summaries list increased weight as an uncommon side effect. This means it has been reported to occur in a small percentage of users during post-marketing experience, but it is not among the most frequently observed effects.

Q: Is a generic version available?

Regulatory documents, such as those from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), confirm that a generic version of the active ingredient, levocetirizine, has been approved for use.

Q: Is this medication habit-forming or addictive?

No official regulatory documents or reports have indicated that the main ingredient in Alergiplus has habit-forming potential.

Q: Is this drug only for hay fever or can it be used for hives?

Official indications confirm that the medicine is approved for the treatment of the uncomplicated skin symptoms associated with chronic idiopathic urticaria (hives). It is also indicated for seasonal and perennial allergic conditions.

Q: Can this drug affect my blood pressure?

Post-marketing reports summarized in official documents indicate that low blood pressure (hypotension) is a possible, though uncommon, reported side effect. This effect is tracked in regulatory safety summaries.

Q: Does this tablet contain lactose or gluten?

Official documents list excipients (inactive ingredients) and confirm that lactose is present in certain tablet formulations. This means individuals with specific hereditary intolerances to sugars should review the excipient list for the medicine.

Q: Can this medicine be used for pet allergies?

The medication is officially indicated for the relief of symptoms caused by Perennial Allergic Rhinitis (PAR). This condition is associated with year-round indoor triggers, which may include allergens such as pet dander.

Q: Are the side effects the same for children as they are for adults?

Regulatory documents report the rates of adverse reactions based on age groups. The most frequently observed side effects in children (ages 6 to 12) have been documented to differ from the most common effects reported in subjects 12 years and older.

How should Alergiplus be stored and disposed of?

How to Store and Dispose of Alergiplus

Alergiplus (levocetirizine dihydrochloride) must be stored under specific environmental conditions to maintain its quality and labeled stability.

Official Storage Requirements

Condition Regulatory Requirement
Temperature Store at Controlled Room Temperature, typically 20 C to 25 C (68 F to 77 F).
Protection Requires protection from moisture. Maintain the integrity of the sealed packaging.
Child Safety Must be strictly kept out of the sight and reach of children.

Disposal Instructions

Regulatory documents stipulate that any unused or expired Alergiplus product must be disposed of in accordance with local requirements. This prevents improper environmental disposal and mandates following established pharmaceutical waste handling procedures in your area.

Attention! Always consult to a doctor or pharmacist before using pills or medicines.

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