Doltrix

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Doltrix

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Medically reviewed

Marina Burgos

Last updated on 22/12/2025

This page provides general, reference-level information compiled from official medical sources. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For decisions about your health, please consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Overview of Doltrix

Property Description
Active ingredient Butylscopolamine and Clonixin
Form Film-coated tablet (Oral dosage form)
Pharmacological class Antispasmodic and Analgesic combination
General purpose Relief of pain associated with muscle spasms
Origin Semisynthetic derivative and synthetic compound

Doltrix is a prescription combination medicine that integrates two distinct active ingredients, Butylscopolamine and Clonixin, formulated to address conditions characterized by both pain and visceral cramping. This combination product is typically presented as an oral dosage form, usually a film-coated tablet.


What Type of Medicine is Doltrix?

Doltrix is classified as a combination product within the high-level pharmacological class of Antispasmodic and Analgesic agents. The dual-agent approach is strategically designed to provide comprehensive relief in situations where standard single-ingredient pain medications may be insufficient. Butylscopolamine is a semisynthetic derivative and a peripherally acting anticholinergic agent whose function is clinically recognized for its ability to selectively target smooth muscles. This component works by relaxing the tight internal muscles causing the cramp.


Composition: Butylscopolamine and Clonixin

The medication's effectiveness is based on the synergistic action of its two components: the antispasmodic Butylscopolamine and the analgesic Clonixin. Clonixin is a synthetic compound that falls within the Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID) mechanism group, providing the necessary pain-relieving effects. The inclusion of an NSAID means the drug addresses discomfort by reducing the body’s chemical production of pain signals. Butylscopolamine, a quaternary ammonium compound, provides smooth muscle contraction reduction with a primary site of action outside the central nervous system. This specific formulation is a key differentiating factor from single-component products.


What is the General Purpose of Doltrix?

The general purpose of Doltrix is to mitigate acute pain by directly addressing the underlying muscle spasms that frequently cause it, such as in instances of severe abdominal cramps. By combining a dedicated agent for muscle relaxation with a potent pain reliever, the formulation aims to offer integrated therapeutic action. The medication's general benefit lies in its ability to manage discomfort that arises from spasmodic activity, achieving a dual effect that single-agent drugs cannot replicate.

What side effects are possible with Doltrix?

The official safety profile for Doltrix, which combines an antispasmodic (Butylscopolamine) and an analgesic (Clonixin), is derived from the documented adverse reactions of both pharmacological classes. Regulatory authorities classify these effects across various System-Organ Classes and frequency tiers.

Frequency and System-Organ Classifications

Adverse reactions are formally grouped according to their estimated frequency, aligning with international regulatory standards. Common or Uncommon effects often involve Gastrointestinal Disorders (e.g., dry mouth, dyspepsia, constipation, nausea) and Nervous System Disorders (e.g., headache, dizziness). Effects related to the anticholinergic component include Tachycardia (Cardiac Disorders) and Visual Accommodation Disturbances (Eye Disorders).

Serious Adverse Reactions and Safety Constraints

The regulatory labeling documents the potential for certain serious adverse reactions, primarily associated with the NSAID component (Clonixin). These include the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, ulceration, or perforation, and severe anaphylactic or hypersensitivity reactions (Immune System Disorders). The antispasmodic component carries a risk of acute angle-closure glaucoma in susceptible individuals, along with the potential for urinary retention (Renal and Urinary Disorders).

Official documents define specific safety-related limitations, with the medicine being restricted or contraindicated in cases of active peptic ulceration, severe hepatic or renal failure, or specific conditions like acute angle-closure glaucoma.

Population-Specific Safety

Safety statements include specific considerations for older adults, who may experience an increased risk of certain anticholinergic effects and serious gastrointestinal events. Furthermore, the label notes that the risk of serious gastrointestinal and cardiovascular events is generally associated with the duration of use of the NSAID component, a key time-related safety pattern documented in regulatory texts.

Overdose and Emergency Response

Doltrix Overdose and When to Seek Help

The information in this section is based solely on official government regulatory documents detailing the drug’s overdose profile.

Documented Manifestations

Official regulatory information states that an overdose of Doltrix may present with a variety of clinical signs. These commonly include effects on the Central Nervous System (CNS), such as somnolence, dizziness, and tremor. Gastrointestinal symptoms, including nausea and vomiting, are also documented. Overdose may progress to serious or life-threatening manifestations, including severe CNS depression, seizures, or significant cardiovascular events like QTc prolongation and hypotension.

Required Emergency Action

Immediate medical attention is required for any known or suspected overdose of Doltrix. Regulatory documents explicitly instruct that users or caregivers must immediately contact emergency services or proceed to the nearest emergency department for professional evaluation, regardless of the initial presence or absence of symptoms.

Management and Monitoring

Management of Doltrix overdose is primarily supportive and symptomatic. Official guidance confirms that supportive measures include establishing and maintaining an adequate airway, continuous monitoring of cardiac function (ECG), and vital signs. If applicable, specific procedures like the use of activated charcoal for gastrointestinal decontamination and the administration of anticonvulsants for seizures may be listed as part of the management strategy. There is no specific pharmacological antidote known or documented for Doltrix overdose.

Therapeutic Uses of Doltrix

Doltrix, containing the active ingredient duloxetine, may be part of symptomatic management for conditions characterized by periods of heightened symptoms. This medication is considered relevant for managing conditions that produce significant symptomatic burden. The therapeutic domains for this medication include use in areas such as major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), chronic musculoskeletal pain, diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain (DPNP), and fibromyalgia (FM).


Doltrix is generally applied across therapeutic domains where additional symptomatic support is needed, such as in situations where symptoms become temporarily overwhelming. It is relevant for easing symptoms related to physical discomfort and symptoms related to heightened physiological activity. This medication may assist with addressing symptom clusters that interfere with daily comfort. The use of Doltrix may help patients cope more steadily with symptom fluctuations.

“Provides supportive relief when symptoms interfere with routine activities.”


Quick Fact: Supportive Symptom Management for Chronic Pain and Anxiety

Eligibility and Restrictions for Use

Doltrix eligibility is determined by the explicit regulatory status of its two active ingredients—the anticholinergic Butylscopolamine and the NSAID Clonixin. Use is generally established for adults and adolescents under standard labeled conditions.

Absolute Contraindications

The medicine must not be used in patients with the following conditions, as stated in official regulatory prescribing information:

Condition Status (Regulatory Classification)
Hypersensitivity To Butylscopolamine, Clonixin, or related compounds.
Glaucoma/Myasthenia Narrow-Angle Glaucoma or Myasthenia Gravis.
Obstructive Conditions Obstructive intestinal conditions (e.g., ileus, stenosis) or risk of urinary retention.
Severe CV/GI Disease Severe Heart Failure or active gastrointestinal bleeding/ulceration.

Restricted Populations

Use is not recommended in several populations. This includes patients with severe hepatic impairment or severe renal impairment, where elimination of the ingredients is compromised. The medicine is contraindicated during the third trimester of pregnancy and is generally not established for use in children under 12 years of age. Older adults are advised to use the medicine with caution due to increased susceptibility to effects.

What should I know about interactions with other medicines?

Interactions with other medicines and products

Official regulatory information regarding Doltrix interactions is defined by the profiles of its two active components, Butylscopolamine and Clonixin. The labeling highlights several specific pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic interaction patterns that impose regulatory restrictions.

Contraindicated and Serious Interactions

Co-administration with other Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) is subject to restrictions due to the Clonixin component's NSAID class risk for additive gastrointestinal and renal adverse effects. Concomitant use with Anticoagulants (such as Warfarin) carries a high risk of bleeding or hemorrhage resulting from the NSAID's documented effect on platelet function.

Pharmacodynamic and Pharmacokinetic Patterns

Combining Doltrix with other Anticholinergic Agents, which include certain antidepressants and antipsychotics, may lead to additive pharmacodynamic effects, specifically resulting in increased peripheral symptoms like tachycardia. The Clonixin component may also lessen the effect of Antihypertensive Agents and antagonize the action of prokinetic drugs. Butylscopolamine's effect on gastrointestinal motility may cause the delayed systemic absorption of all other co-administered oral medications. Furthermore, the NSAID component reduces the renal clearance of substances like Lithium and Methotrexate, leading to increased plasma concentrations and a risk of accumulation. Regulatory documents also note that geriatric patients have a heightened susceptibility to additive anticholinergic interaction effects.

Mechanism of Action

Doltrix's components utilize non-overlapping biological pathways that result in the modulation of the smooth muscle and pain signaling systems.

Muscarinic Receptor Blockade and Spasmolysis

The first core mechanism involves Butylscopolamine acting as a competitive antagonist at peripheral muscarinic acetylcholine receptors ( M-AChRs), primarily found on the involuntary smooth muscle of the viscera. This action interrupts the neural signal from the parasympathetic system that causes muscle cells to contract, resulting in the physiological effect of spasmolysis (muscle relaxation).

COX Enzyme Inhibition and Analgesia

The second mechanism is driven by Clonixin, which acts as a non-selective inhibitor of Cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes ( COX-1 and COX-2). By suppressing the activity of these enzymes, the synthesis of prostaglandins and other local inflammatory mediators from the Arachidonic Acid Cascade is significantly reduced. This suppression lowers the chemical sensitization of peripheral nerve endings, leading to a reduced afferent nociceptive input.

Dosage and Administration Information

How to Use Doltrix

Doltrix is administered according to established principles, focusing on the oral route for its film-coated tablet form. The usage pattern is defined by parameters concerning dosage, frequency, and duration.

Administration Scope

Entity Administration Guidelines
Route of administration: Oral (film-coated tablet form).
Dosing schedule (Adult): Adults are typically administered 10 mg to 20 mg of the antispasmodic component per dose. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 80 mg.
Frequency: Administration is scheduled up to four times daily.
Age-group rules: Children aged 6 -12 years may be administered 10 mg of the component up to three times daily.
Timing in relation to meals: May be taken with or without food.

Resulting Procedural Structure

The film-coated tablet must be swallowed whole with sufficient liquid; it must not be crushed or modified. The medicine is designated for short-term symptomatic treatment and is restricted from being taken on a continuous daily basis or for extended periods. Administration should cease after the resolution of the temporary episode. This short-term constraint is a core part of the use protocol, establishing that the medicine is used as an intermittent measure. The dosing schedule defines the precise maximum daily intake for adults and provides a specific lower frequency for the 6 -12 pediatric age group, ensuring use adheres to the established procedural framework.

Recent Clinical Evidence

Research Evidence / Overview of Studies for Doltrix

Evidence for Use in Acute Abdominal Cramps and Pain

The foundational research for the antispasmodic component of Doltrix was studied in the context of conditions characterized by muscle spasms and acute discomfort. This evidence primarily consists of short-term, placebo-controlled clinical trials which research examined how patients reported their symptoms and experiences. These studies generally enrolled adults who were experiencing episodes of acute cramping. The outcomes research explored included patient-reported outcomes describing perceived discomfort and the time it took for these symptoms to evolve in the observed populations.

Studies described patterns observed in the data related to symptom evolution over a short period. Research has highlighted measurements of change in pain intensity scores compared to baseline and compared to an inactive substance. However, the existing evidence often explores the use of the antispasmodic component alone, rather than the specific two-drug combination found in Doltrix. A key limitation is that there is limited information for long-term outcomes when the active ingredients are used continuously over many months.

Evidence for the Combination in Visceral Pain Episodes

Research has explored the specific combination product in studies conducted during periods of increased symptom activity that involve both muscle spasm and pain. These trials were designed as comparative studies to contrast the combination against the antispasmodic drug alone or an analgesic. The research examined the reduction of outcomes related to physical discomfort and the relief of acute muscle spasm symptoms.

Findings describe patterns observed in the studies that highlighted measurements of short-term pain reports when comparing the combination to single agents. The evidence quality varies across studies, and the specific combination of Butylscopolamine and Clonixin is not fully established in the same way across all international regulatory contexts. The research is still emerging for this specific dual-action approach, and comparative evidence is lacking in some clinical situations.

Key Studies & References

  1. PRESCRIBING INFORMATION AND PATIENT MEDICATION INFORMATION HYOSCINE BUTYLBROMIDE INJECTION (Regulatory Document for Active Component)

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Common questions about Doltrix (FAQ)

Q: What is Doltrix, and what is it used for?

A: Doltrix is a prescription medication used to manage moderate to severe pain in adults. It is part of a class of drugs known as opioid agonists, which act on specific receptors in the brain and nervous system to change how your body feels and responds to pain.

Q: How should I take Doltrix?

A: You should take Doltrix exactly as your healthcare provider prescribes. The specific dose and schedule depend on the severity of your pain, your response to the medication, and other factors. Generally:

  • Take the medicine orally with a full glass of water, with or without food.
  • Do not crush, break, chew, or dissolve extended-release tablets, as this can lead to a dangerous, rapid release of the drug.
  • If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is nearly time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take two doses at once.
  • Talk to your healthcare provider before stopping Doltrix, as abrupt cessation after prolonged use can cause withdrawal symptoms.

Q: What are the potential common side effects of Doltrix?

A: Like all medicines, Doltrix can cause side effects. Common side effects include:

  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Constipation
  • Dizziness or drowsiness
  • Headache
  • Fatigue

These side effects are generally mild and may lessen over time. If they persist or become severe, contact your healthcare provider.

Q: Can Doltrix be taken with other pain relievers, like acetaminophen or ibuprofen?

A: You should consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist before combining Doltrix with any other pain relievers, including over-the-counter medications like acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin). Some combination products already contain acetaminophen, and taking an additional dose could lead to accidental overdose and potential liver damage. Your healthcare provider can ensure your pain management plan is safe and effective.

Q: Can Doltrix cause addiction or dependence?

A: Doltrix is an opioid medication and carries a risk of physical dependence and addiction, even when used as prescribed. Physical dependence means the body has adapted to the presence of the drug and may experience withdrawal symptoms if the medicine is stopped suddenly. Addiction is a chronic disease characterized by drug-seeking behavior and use that is compulsive, despite harmful consequences.

  • To minimize risk, use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration necessary.
  • Do not share this medication with others.
  • If you have concerns about dependence or addiction, discuss them openly with your healthcare provider.

How should Doltrix be stored and disposed of?

How to Store and Dispose of Doltrix?

This section outlines the official storage and disposal requirements for Doltrix (Butylscopolamine and Clonixin film-coated tablets), as documented in regulatory labeling.


Storage Requirements

Condition Regulatory Instruction
Temperature Store at controlled room temperature, typically 15 C to 30 C (59 F to 86 F).
Protection Keep away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Do not freeze.
Container Keep the product in its original, tightly closed container.
Safety Store out of the reach of children.

Disposal Instructions

Any Doltrix that is expired or no longer required must be safely discarded according to official instructions.

  • General Rule: Do not throw the unused medicine into household trash or wastewater.
  • Procedure: Consult a pharmacist or healthcare provider for the proper method of disposal, such as utilizing a drug take-back program, to comply with local pharmaceutical waste regulations.

Attention! Always consult to a doctor or pharmacist before using pills or medicines.

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